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相关论文: Anyonic membranes and Pontryagin statistics

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We develop a theory of anomalies of fermionic topological phases of matter in (2+1)D with a general fermionic symmetry group $G_f$. In general, $G_f$ can be a non-trivial central extension of the bosonic symmetry group $G_b$ by fermion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Daniel Bulmash , Maissam Barkeshli

Strongly interacting topologically ordered many-body systems consisting of fermions or bosons can host exotic quasiparticles with anyonic statistics. This raises the question whether many-body systems of anyons can also form anyonic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Julia Wildeboer , Aniket Patra , Sourav Manna , Anne E. B. Nielsen

We study the four-dimensional Yang-Mills theory in the presence of a three-dimensional membrane of fermions by lattice Monte Carlo simulations. We analyze the phase structure of this theory at finite temperature. Below the phase transition…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-01-13 Arata Yamamoto

Anyon collision experiments have recently demonstrated the ability to discriminate between fermionic and anyonic statistics. However, only one type of anyons associated with the simple Laughlin state at filling factor $\nu=1/3$ has been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-04 M. Ruelle , E. Frigerio , J. -M. Berroir , B. Plaçais , J. Rech , A. Cavanna , U. Gennser , Y. Jin , G. Fève

A great part of the mathematical foundations of topological quantum computation is given by the theory of modular categories which provides a description of the topological phases of matter such as anyon systems. In the near future the…

综合数学 · 数学 2018-10-09 Juan Ospina

Nontrivial topology in physical systems is the driving force behind many phenomena. Notably, phases of matter must be classified in part by their topological properties. Phases with topological order (TO), such as the fractional quantum…

光学 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Frane Lunić

Studies on experimental realization of two-dimensional anyons in terms of quasiparticles have been restricted, so far, to only anyons on the plane. It is known, however, that the geometry and topology of space can have significant effects…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Morris Brooks , Mikhail Lemeshko , Douglas Lundholm , Enderalp Yakaboylu

The momentum distribution of an expanding cloud of one-dimensional hard-core anyons is studied by an exact numerical approach, and shown to become indistinguishable from that of a non-interacting spin-polarized Fermi gas for large enough…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. del Campo

The experimental discovery of the fractional Hall conductivity in two-dimensional electron gases revealed new types of quantum particles, called anyons, which are beyond bosons and fermions as they possess fractionalized exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Yan-Cheng Wang , Meng Cheng , William Witczak-Krempa , Zi Yang Meng

We discuss a unified framework of dealing with electrically charged, anyonic vortices in 2+1 dimensional spacetimes and extended, anyonic string-like vortices in one higher dimension. We elaborate on two ways of charging these topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Alexander Gußmann , Debajyoti Sarkar , Nico Wintergerst

Unconventional quasiparticles emerging in the fractional quantum Hall regime present the challenge of observing their exotic properties unambiguously. Although the fractional charge of quasiparticles has been demonstrated since nearly three…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 A. Veillon , C. Piquard , P. Glidic , Y. Sato , A. Aassime , A. Cavanna , Y. Jin , U. Gennser , A. Anthore , F. Pierre

The statistics of particles and extended excitations, such as loops and membranes, are fundamental to modern condensed matter physics, high-energy physics, and quantum information science, yet a comprehensive lattice-level framework for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Ryohei Kobayashi , Yuyang Li , Hanyu Xue , Po-Shen Hsin , Yu-An Chen

Recent measurements on 2d materials tuning between fractional quantum anomalous Hall phases and a plethora of correlated electronic states call for a detailed understanding of the dynamics of anyons. Here we develop a general theory of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Yuto Nakajima , Umang Mehta , Hart Goldman

We study the dynamics of bosonic and fermionic anyons defined on a one-dimensional lattice, under the effect of Hamiltonians quadratic in creation and annihilation operators, commonly referred to as linear optics. These anyonic models are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-25 Allan D. C. Tosta , Ernesto F. Galvão , Daniel J. Brod

We point out that the momentum distribution is not a proper observable for a system of anyons in two-dimensions. In view of anyons as Wilczek's composite charged flux-tubes, this is a consequence of the fact that the orthogonal components…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Tena Dubček , Bruno Klajn , Robert Pezer , Hrvoje Buljan , Dario Jukić

Anyons have recently received great attention due to their promising application in topological quantum computation. The best validated system that enjoys the anyonic excitations are the Laughlin states. The quasi-particles in Laughlin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-11 Rui Wang , Wei Chen , Baigeng Wang , D. Y. Xing

Anyons are particles with fractional statistics that exhibit a nontrivial change in the wavefunction under an exchange of particles. Anyons can be considered to be a general category of particles that interpolate between fermions and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-03-19 J. Arcila-Forero , R. Franco , J. Silva-Valencia

In this paper, we report on the study of Abelian and non-Abelian statistics through Fabry-Perot interferometry of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) systems. Our detection of phase slips in quantum interference experiments demonstrates a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-16 Sanghun An , P. Jiang , H. Choi , W. Kang , S. H. Simon , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin

In topologically ordered quantum states of matter in 2+1D (space-time dimensions), the braiding statistics of anyonic quasiparticle excitations is a fundamental characterizing property which is directly related to global transformations of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-15 Shenghan Jiang , Andrej Mesaros , Ying Ran

Unlike bosons and fermions, quasi-particles in two-dimensional quantum systems, known as anyons, exhibit statistical exchange phases that range between $0$ and $\pi$. In fractional quantum Hall states, these anyons, possessing a fraction of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Matthias Thamm , Bernd Rosenow