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This paper addresses the problem of generating table captions for scholarly documents, which often require additional information outside the table. To this end, we propose a method of retrieving relevant sentences from the paper body, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Junjie H. Xu , Kohei Shinden , Makoto P. Kato

As the number of published scholarly articles grows steadily each year, new methods are needed to organize scholarly knowledge so that it can be more efficiently discovered and used. Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques are able to…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Allard Oelen , Markus Stocker , Sören Auer

Headline generation is a special type of text summarization task. While the amount of available training data for this task is almost unlimited, it still remains challenging, as learning to generate headlines for news articles implies that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-24 Daniil Gavrilov , Pavel Kalaidin , Valentin Malykh

Taxonomies play a crucial role in helping researchers structure and navigate knowledge in a hierarchical manner. They also form an important part in the creation of comprehensive literature surveys. The existing approaches to automatic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Avishek Lahiri , Yufang Hou , Debarshi Kumar Sanyal

Academic research is an exploration activity to solve problems that have never been resolved before. By this nature, each academic research work is required to perform a literature review to distinguish its novelties that have not been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Xiangci Li , Jessica Ouyang

With the rapid growth of Web-based academic publications, more and more papers are being published annually, making it increasingly difficult to find relevant prior work. Citation prediction aims to automatically suggest appropriate…

In the era of big data, the advancement, improvement, and application of algorithms in academic research have played an important role in promoting the development of different disciplines. Academic papers in various disciplines, especially…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Yuzhuo Wang , Chengzhi Zhang

Peer review is essential for scientific progress but faces growing challenges due to increasing submission volumes and reviewer fatigue. Existing automated review approaches struggle with factual accuracy, rating consistency, and analytical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Sihang Zeng , Kai Tian , Kaiyan Zhang , Yuru wang , Junqi Gao , Runze Liu , Sa Yang , Jingxuan Li , Xinwei Long , Jiaheng Ma , Biqing Qi , Bowen Zhou

Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown significant progress in understanding complex natural language. One important application of LLM is LLM-based AI Agent, which leverages the ability of LLM as well as external…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Zelong Li , Shuyuan Xu , Kai Mei , Wenyue Hua , Balaji Rama , Om Raheja , Hao Wang , He Zhu , Yongfeng Zhang

Benchmarking drug efficacy is a critical step in clinical trial design and planning. The challenge is that much of the data on efficacy endpoints is stored in scientific papers in free text form, so extraction of such data is currently a…

Previous work has demonstrated that AI methods for analysing scientific literature benefit significantly from annotating sentences in papers according to their rhetorical roles, such as research gaps, results, limitations, extensions of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Francisco Bolaños , Angelo Salatino , Francesco Osborne , Enrico Motta

Scientific innovation relies on detailed workflows, which include critical steps such as analyzing literature, generating ideas, validating these ideas, interpreting results, and inspiring follow-up research. However, scientific…

Efficient question-answering (QA) over extensive scientific literature is essential for evidence-based engineering decision-making. Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) is increasingly applied to question-answering over long academic…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Rui Yu , Tianyi Wang , Ruixia Liu , Yinglong Wang

We describe an annotation initiative to capture the scholarly contributions in natural language processing (NLP) articles, particularly, for the articles that discuss machine learning (ML) approaches for various information extraction…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Jennifer D'Souza , Sören Auer

In this work, we tackle the problem of structured text generation, specifically academic paper generation in $\LaTeX{}$, inspired by the surprisingly good results of basic character-level language models. Our motivation is using more recent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Samet Demir , Uras Mutlu , Özgur Özdemir

Due to the recent boom in artificial intelligence (AI) research, including computer vision (CV), it has become impossible for researchers in these fields to keep up with the exponentially increasing number of manuscripts. In response to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-19 Shintaro Yamamoto , Yoshihiro Fukuhara , Ryota Suzuki , Shigeo Morishima , Hirokatsu Kataoka

Despite the advancements in search engine features, ranking methods, technologies, and the availability of programmable APIs, current-day open-access digital libraries still rely on crawl-based approaches for acquiring their underlying…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Sujatha Das Gollapalli , Krutarth Patel , Cornelia Caragea

Presentation slides describing the content of scientific and technical papers are an efficient and effective way to present that work. However, manually generating presentation slides is labor intensive. We propose a method to automatically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Athar Sefid , Jian Wu , Prasenjit Mitra , Lee Giles

The Future Work section of a scientific article outlines potential research directions by identifying gaps and limitations of a current study. This section serves as a valuable resource for early-career researchers seeking unexplored areas…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Ibrahim Al Azher , Miftahul Jannat Mokarrama , Zhishuai Guo , Sagnik Ray Choudhury , Hamed Alhoori

Recent regulatory initiatives like the European AI Act and relevant voices in the Machine Learning (ML) community stress the need to describe datasets along several key dimensions for trustworthy AI, such as the provenance processes and…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Joan Giner-Miguelez , Abel Gómez , Jordi Cabot