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Large annotated datasets in NLP are overwhelmingly in English. This is an obstacle to progress in other languages. Unfortunately, obtaining new annotated resources for each task in each language would be prohibitively expensive. At the same…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Emrah Budur , Rıza Özçelik , Tunga Güngör , Christopher Potts

The automatic recognition of pathological speech, particularly from children with any articulatory impairment, is a challenging task due to various reasons. The lack of available domain specific data is one such obstacle that hinders its…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-05 Protima Nomo Sudro , Rohan Kumar Das , Rohit Sinha , S. R. Mahadeva Prasanna

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance across various Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks, largely due to their generalisability and ability to perform tasks without additional training. However, their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Kurt Micallef , Claudia Borg

Natural Language Processing (NLP) relies heavily on training data. Transformers, as they have gotten bigger, have required massive amounts of training data. To satisfy this requirement, text augmentation should be looked at as a way to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Matthew Ciolino , David Noever , Josh Kalin

Adding linguistic information (syntax or semantics) to neural machine translation (NMT) has mostly focused on using point estimates from pre-trained models. Directly using the capacity of massive pre-trained contextual word embedding models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Hassan S. Shavarani , Anoop Sarkar

Judeo-Arabic refers to Arabic variants historically spoken by Jewish communities across the Arab world, primarily during the Middle Ages. Unlike standard Arabic, it is written in Hebrew script by Jewish writers and for Jewish audiences.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Juan Moreno Gonzalez , Bashar Alhafni , Nizar Habash

Based on recent advances in natural language modeling and those in text generation capabilities, we propose a novel data augmentation method for text classification tasks. We use a powerful pre-trained neural network model to artificially…

Code-mixing (CM), where speakers blend languages within a single expression, is prevalent in multilingual societies but poses challenges for natural language processing due to its complexity and limited data. We propose using a large…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Linda Zeng

Data augmentation, a widely-employed technique for addressing data scarcity, involves generating synthetic data examples which are then used to augment available training data. Researchers have seen surprising success from simple methods,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Ray Groshan , Michael Ginn , Alexis Palmer

Large Language Models (LLMs) are the engines driving today's AI agents. The better these models understand human languages, the more natural and user-friendly the interaction with AI becomes, from everyday devices like computers and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Mohamed Mahdi

In many languages like Arabic, diacritics are used to specify pronunciations as well as meanings. Such diacritics are often omitted in written text, increasing the number of possible pronunciations and meanings for a word. This results in a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Sawsan Alqahtani , Ajay Mishra , Mona Diab

Arabic is a Semitic language which is widely spoken with many dialects. Given the success of pre-trained language models, many transformer models trained on Arabic and its dialects have surfaced. While there have been an extrinsic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Ahmed Abdelali , Nadir Durrani , Fahim Dalvi , Hassan Sajjad

We investigate the potential of LLM-generated synthetic data for improving low-resource Machine Translation (MT). Focusing on seven diverse target languages, we construct a document-level synthetic corpus from English Europarl, and extend…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Ona de Gibert , Joseph Attieh , Teemu Vahtola , Mikko Aulamo , Zihao Li , Raúl Vázquez , Tiancheng Hu , Jörg Tiedemann

Preservation of domain knowledge from the source to target is crucial in any translation workflow. It is common in the translation industry to receive highly specialized projects, where there is hardly any parallel in-domain data. In such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Yasmin Moslem , Rejwanul Haque , John D. Kelleher , Andy Way

Lemmatization is crucial for NLP tasks in morphologically rich languages with ambiguous orthography like Arabic, but existing tools face challenges due to inconsistent standards and limited genre coverage. This paper introduces two novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Mostafa Saeed , Nizar Habash

Recent advances in word embeddings and language models use large-scale, unlabelled data and self-supervised learning to boost NLP performance. Multilingual models, often trained on web-sourced data like Wikipedia, face challenges: few…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 David Ifeoluwa Adelani

While Knowledge Editing (KE) has been widely explored in English, its behavior in morphologically rich languages like Arabic remains underexamined. In this work, we present the first study of Arabic KE. We evaluate four methods (ROME,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Basel Mousi , Nadir Durrani , Fahim Dalvi

In recent years, language models (LMs) have made remarkable progress in advancing the field of natural language processing (NLP). However, the impact of data augmentation (DA) techniques on the fine-tuning (FT) performance of these LMs has…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Zhengxiang Shi , Aldo Lipani

This paper investigates the use of Machine Translation (MT) to bootstrap a Natural Language Understanding (NLU) system for a new language for the use case of a large-scale voice-controlled device. The goal is to decrease the cost and time…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-24 Judith Gaspers , Penny Karanasou , Rajen Chatterjee

Large Language Models (LLMs) have garnered significant attention due to their remarkable ability to process information across various languages. Despite their capabilities, they exhibit inconsistencies in handling identical queries in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Yue Huang , Chenrui Fan , Yuan Li , Siyuan Wu , Tianyi Zhou , Xiangliang Zhang , Lichao Sun