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The Building Block Hypothesis suggests that Genetic Algorithms (GAs) are well-suited for hierarchical problems, where efficient solving requires proper problem decomposition and assembly of solution from sub-solution with strong non-linear…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 David Iclanzan , Dan Dumitrescu

Cyclic structures are fundamental topological features in graphs, playing critical roles in network robustness, information flow, community structure, and various dynamic processes. Algorithmic tools that can efficiently probe and analyze…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Heman Shakeri , Torben Amtoft , Behnaz Moradi-Jamei , Nathan Albin , Pietro Poggi-Corradini

Image segmentation refers to the separation of objects from the background, and has been one of the most challenging aspects of digital image processing. Practically it is impossible to design a segmentation algorithm which has 100%…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Asra Aslam , Ekram Khan , Mohammad Samar Ansari , M. M. Sufyan Beg

We consider the set multi-cover problem in geometric settings. Given a set of points P and a collection of geometric shapes (or sets) F, we wish to find a minimum cardinality subset of F such that each point p in P is covered by (contained…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2009-09-04 Chandra Chekuri , Kenneth L. Clarkson , Sariel Har-Peled

We propose an efficient algorithm for solving orthogonal canonical correlation analysis (OCCA) in the form of trace-fractional structure and orthogonal linear projections. Even though orthogonality has been widely used and proved to be a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Leihong Zhang , Li Wang , Zhaojun Bai , Ren-cang Li

We improve the running times of $O(1)$-approximation algorithms for the set cover problem in geometric settings, specifically, covering points by disks in the plane, or covering points by halfspaces in three dimensions. In the unweighted…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Timothy M. Chan , Qizheng He

We describe a new optimization scheme for finding high-quality correlation clusterings in planar graphs that uses weighted perfect matching as a subroutine. Our method provides lower-bounds on the energy of the optimal correlation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-08-03 Julian Yarkony , Alexander T. Ihler , Charless C. Fowlkes

This work presents a novel method for fitting superquadrics to point clouds under the contamination of noise and outliers, which has many applications for shape modeling across diverse fields. Unlike prior approaches that either exclusively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Mingyang Zhao , Sipu Ruan , Xiaohong Jia

The convex hull cheapest insertion heuristic is a well-known method that efficiently generates good solutions to the Traveling Salesperson Problem. However, this heuristic has not been adapted to account for precedence constraints that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Mithun Goutham , Stephanie Stockar

We study the classic set cover problem from the perspective of sub-linear algorithms. Given access to a collection of $m$ sets over $n$ elements in the query model, we show that sub-linear algorithms derived from existing techniques have…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Piotr Indyk , Sepideh Mahabadi , Ronitt Rubinfeld , Ali Vakilian , Anak Yodpinyanee

In (fully) dynamic set cover, the goal is to maintain an approximately optimal solution to a dynamically evolving instance of set cover, where in each step either an element is added to or removed from the instance. The two main desiderata…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Sayan Bhattacharya , Ruoxu Cen , Debmalya Panigrahi

The parameterized complexity of problems is often studied with respect to the size of their optimal solutions. However, for a maximization problem, the size of the optimal solution can be very large, rendering algorithms parameterized by it…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-24 Meirav Zehavi

We propose a new methodology to develop heuristic algorithms using tree decompositions. Traditionally, such algorithms construct an optimal solution of the given problem instance through a dynamic programming approach. We modify this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Louis Carpentier , Jorik Jooken , Jan Goedgebeur

We reduce a broad class of machine learning problems, usually addressed by EM or sampling, to the problem of finding the $k$ extremal rays spanning the conical hull of a data point set. These $k$ "anchors" lead to a global solution and a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-06-24 Tianyi Zhou , Jeff Bilmes , Carlos Guestrin

In many wireless networks, there is no fixed physical backbone nor centralized network management. The nodes of such a network have to self-organize in order to maintain a virtual backbone used to route messages. Moreover, any node of the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-08-12 François Delbot , Christian Laforest , Stephane Rovedakis

In the minimum cost submodular cover problem (MinSMC), we are given a monotone nondecreasing submodular function $f\colon 2^V \rightarrow \mathbb{Z}^+$, a linear cost function $c: V\rightarrow \mathbb R^{+}$, and an integer $k\leq f(V)$,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Yingli Ran , Zhao Zhang , Shaojie Tang

The localization problem in a wireless sensor network is to determine the coordination of sensor nodes using the known positions of some nodes (called anchors) and corresponding noisy distance measurements. There is a variety of different…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-09-19 Pouya Mollaebrahim Ghari , Reza Shahbazian , Seyed Ali Ghorashi

Coverage is one of the fundamental issues in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). It reflects the ability of WSNs to detect the fields of interest. In a real sensor networks application, the detection area is always non-ideal and the terrain of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-12-25 Lin Feng , Tie Qiu , Zhenlong Sun , Feng Xia , Yu Zhou

Sparse inverse covariance selection is a fundamental problem for analyzing dependencies in high dimensional data. However, such a problem is difficult to solve since it is NP-hard. Existing solutions are primarily based on convex…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Ganzhao Yuan , Haoxian Tan , Wei-Shi Zheng

We propose a modification of the Hybrid Monte Carlo (HMC) algorithm that overcomes the topological freezing of a two-dimensional $U(1)$ gauge theory with and without fermion content. This algorithm includes reversible jumps between…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-05-09 David Albandea , Pilar Hernández , Alberto Ramos , Fernando Romero-López