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Intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) secondary to Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) represents a critical diagnostic challenge, with approximately 64,000 TBI-related deaths annually in the United States. Current diagnostic modalities including Computed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-27 Phat Tran , Enbai Kuang , Fred Xu

Dynamic 2-[18F] fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography (dFDG-PET) for human brain imaging has considerable clinical potential, yet its utilization remains limited. A key challenge in the quantitative analysis of dFDG-PET is…

International Classification of Diseases(ICD) is an authoritative health care classification system of different diseases and conditions for clinical and management purposes. Considering the complicated and dedicated process to assign…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Haoran Shi , Pengtao Xie , Zhiting Hu , Ming Zhang , Eric P. Xing

Robust robotic autonomy remains challenging in complex environments, where loss of stability on uneven or slippery terrain can induce extreme accelerations and angular velocities. Such motions corrupt sensor measurements and degrade state…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Simon-Pierre Deschênes , Veronica Vannini , Philippe Giguère , François Pomerleau

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental disorder that can be developed after witnessing or experiencing extremely traumatic events. PTSD can affect anyone, regardless of ethnicity, or culture. An estimated one in every eleven…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Mamadou Dia , Ghazaleh Khodabandelou , Alice Othmani

Nailfold capillaroscopy is widely used in assessing health conditions, highlighting the pressing need for an automated nailfold capillary analysis system. In this study, we present a pioneering effort in constructing a comprehensive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-15 Linxi Zhao , Jiankai Tang , Dongyu Chen , Xiaohong Liu , Yong Zhou , Yuanchun Shi , Guangyu Wang , Yuntao Wang

Intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) is a pathological condition characterized by bleeding inside the skull or brain, which can be attributed to various factors. Identifying, localizing and quantifying ICH has important clinical implications, in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Biao Wu , Yutong Xie , Zeyu Zhang , Jinchao Ge , Kaspar Yaxley , Suzan Bahadir , Qi Wu , Yifan Liu , Minh-Son To

Background: Clinical predictive tools quantify contributions of relevant patient characteristics to derive likelihood of diseases or predict clinical outcomes. When selecting a predictive tool, for implementation at clinical practice or for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Mohamed Khalifa , Farah Magrabi , Blanca Gallego

Glaucoma is an irreversible ocular disease and is the second leading cause of visual disability worldwide. Slow vision loss and the asymptomatic nature of the disease make its diagnosis challenging. Early detection is crucial for preventing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Gyanendar Manohar , Ruairi O'Reilly

Cardiovascular diseases are the most common causes of death around the world. To detect and treat heart-related diseases, continuous Blood Pressure (BP) monitoring along with many other parameters are required. Several invasive and…

Enhancing the precision of segmenting coronary atherosclerotic plaques from CT Angiography (CTA) images is pivotal for advanced Coronary Atherosclerosis Analysis (CAA), which distinctively relies on the analysis of vessel cross-section…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-15 Ziheng Zhang , Zihan Li , Dandan Shan , Yuehui Qiu , Qingqi Hong , Qingqiang Wu

Regular blood pressure (BP) monitoring in clinical and ambulatory settings plays a crucial role in the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and management of cardiovascular diseases. Recently, the widespread adoption of ambulatory BP…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Seyedeh Somayyeh Mousavi , Matthew A. Reyna , Gari D. Clifford , Reza Sameni

The standard non-invasive imaging technique used to assess the severity and extent of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography (CCTA). However, manual grading of each patient's CCTA according to the…

A comprehensive guidance view for cardiac interventional surgery can be provided by the real-time fusion of the intraoperative 2D images and preoperative 3D volume based on the ultrasound frame-to-volume registration. However, cardiac…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-20 Long Lei , Jun Zhou , Jialun Pei , Baoliang Zhao , Yueming Jin , Yuen-Chun Jeremy Teoh , Jing Qin , Pheng-Ann Heng

Rigid registration of multi-view and multi-platform LiDAR scans is a fundamental problem in 3D mapping, robotic navigation, and large-scale urban modeling applications. Data acquisition with LiDAR sensors involves scanning multiple areas…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-03 Aby Thomas , Adarsh Sunilkumar , Shankar Shylesh , Aby Abahai T. , Subhasree Methirumangalath , Dong Chen , Jiju Peethambaran

Accurate and interpretable mortality risk prediction in intensive care units (ICUs) remains a critical challenge due to the irregular temporal structure of electronic health records (EHRs), the complexity of longitudinal disease…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Zahra Jafari , Azadeh Zamanifar , Amirfarhad Farhadi

Preterm neonates are highly likely to suffer from ventriculomegaly, a dilation of the Cerebral Ventricular System (CVS). This condition can develop into life-threatening hydrocephalus and is correlated with future neuro-developmental…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-23 Matthieu Martin , Bruno Sciolla , Michaël Sdika , Philippe Quétin , Philippe Delachartre

Point cloud registration is a central theme in computer vision, with alignment algorithms continuously improving for greater robustness. Commonly used methods evaluate Euclidean distances between point clouds and minimize an objective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Emmanuele Barberi , Felice Sfravara , Filippo Cucinotta

Atypical Parkinsonian Disorders (APD), also known as Parkinson-plus syndrome, are a group of neurodegenerative diseases that include progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) and multiple system atrophy (MSA). In the early stages, overlapping…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Mengyu Li , Ingibjörg Kristjánsdóttir , Thilo van Eimeren , Kathrin Giehl , Lotta M. Ellingsen , the ASAP Neuroimaging Initiative

$\mathbf{Purpose}$: To use artificial intelligence (AI) to: (1) exploit biomechanical knowledge of the optic nerve head (ONH) from a relatively large population; (2) assess ONH robustness from a single optical coherence tomography (OCT)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-13 Fabian A. Braeu , Thanadet Chuangsuwanich , Tin A. Tun , Alexandre H. Thiery , Tin Aung , George Barbastathis , Michaël J. A. Girard