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Sepsis is a life threatening condition that requires timely detection in intensive care settings. Traditional machine learning approaches, including Naive Bayes, Support Vector Machine (SVM), Random Forest, and XGBoost, often rely on manual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Hejiang Cai , Di Wu , Ji Xu , Xiang Liu , Yiziting Zhu , Xin Shu , Yujie Li , Bin Yi

Objective: The paper focuses on development of robust and accurate processing solutions for continuous and cuff-less blood pressure (BP) monitoring. In this regard, a robust deep learning-based framework is proposed for computation of low…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Soheil Zabihi , Elahe Rahimian , Fatemeh Marefat , Amir Asif , Pedram Mohseni , Arash Mohammadi

Transcranial ultrasound (TUS) has emerged as a promising tool in clinical and research settings due to its potential to modulate neuronal activity, open the blood-brain barrier, facilitate targeted drug delivery via nanoparticles, and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Kasra Naftchi-Ardebili , Karanpartap Singh , Gerald R. Popelka , Kim Butts Pauly

Objective: Acute intracranial hypertension is an important risk factor of secondary brain damage after traumatic brain injury. Hypertensive episodes are often diagnosed reactively, leading to late detection and lost time for intervention…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-03 Matthias Hüser , Adrian Kündig , Walter Karlen , Valeria De Luca , Martin Jaggi

Aligning a template to 3D human point clouds is a long-standing problem crucial for tasks like animation, reconstruction, and enabling supervised learning pipelines. Recent data-driven methods leverage predicted surface correspondences.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Riccardo Marin , Enric Corona , Gerard Pons-Moll

Head Non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) scan remain the preferred primary imaging modality due to their widespread availability and speed. However, the current standard for manual annotations of abnormal brain tissue on head NCCT scans…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-11 Arunkumar Govindarajan , Arjun Agarwal , Subhankar Chattoraj , Dennis Robert , Satish Golla , Ujjwal Upadhyay , Swetha Tanamala , Aarthi Govindarajan

As a non-invasive optical imaging technique, optical coherence tomography (OCT) has proven promising for automatic fingerprint recognition system (AFRS) applications. Diverse approaches have been proposed for OCT-based fingerprint…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Haohao Sun , Yilong Zhang , Peng Chen , Haixia Wang , Ronghua Liang

Automatic methods for measuring normalized regional brain volumes from MRI data are a key tool to help in the objective diagnostic and follow-up of many neurological diseases. To estimate such regional brain volumes, the intracranial cavity…

Objective: Ultrasound (US) examination has unique advantages in diagnosing carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) while identifying the median nerve (MN) and diagnosing CTS depends heavily on the expertise of examiners. To alleviate this problem, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-09 Jiayu Peng , Jiajun Zeng , Manlin Lai , Ruobing Huang , Dong Ni , Zhenzhou Li

Aims: To develop a deep-learning (DL) framework that will allow fully automated longitudinal and circumferential co-registration of intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) images. Methods and results: Data…

Odometry with lidar sensors is a state-of-the-art method to estimate the ego pose of a moving vehicle. Many implementations of lidar odometry use variants of the Iterative Closest Point (ICP) algorithm. Real-world effects such as dynamic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Sebastian Dingler , Hannes Burrichter

Extensive research has been performed on continuous, non-invasive, cuffless blood pressure (BP) measurement using artificial intelligence algorithms. This approach involves extracting certain features from physiological signals like ECG,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Ali Farki , Reza Baradaran Kazemzadeh , Elham Akhondzadeh Noughabi

As more Intensive Care Unit (ICU) data becomes available, the interest in developing clinical prediction models to improve healthcare protocols increases. However, the lack of data quality still hinders clinical prediction using Machine…

With the advancement of powerful image processing and machine learning techniques, CAD has become ever more prevalent in all fields of medicine including ophthalmology. Since optic disc is the most important part of retinal fundus image for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-01 Muhammad Naseer Bajwa , Muhammad Imran Malik , Shoaib Ahmed Siddiqui , Andreas Dengel , Faisal Shafait , Wolfgang Neumeier , Sheraz Ahmed

While ischemic stroke is a leading cause of death worldwide, there has been little success translating putative cerebroprotectants from rodent preclinical trials to human patients. We investigated computational image-based assessment tools…

Purpose: Middle ear infection is the most prevalent inflammatory disease, especially among the pediatric population. Current diagnostic methods are subjective and depend on visual cues from an otoscope, which is limited for otologists to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Peng Liu , Jonas Golde , Joseph Morgenstern , Sebastian Bodenstedt , Chenpan Li , Yujia Hu , Zhaoyu Chen , Edmund Koch , Marcus Neudert , Stefanie Speidel

Patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) often experience pathological increases in intracranial pressure (ICP), leading to intracranial hypertension (tIH), a common and serious complication. Early warning of an impending rise in ICP…

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neuro-degenerative disorder that affects movement, speech, and coordination. Timely diagnosis and treatment can improve the quality of life for PD patients. However, access to clinical diagnosis is limited in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-19 Md. Zarif Ul Alam , Md Saiful Islam , Ehsan Hoque , M Saifur Rahman

Background and Objectives: In a significant portion of surgeries, blood pressure (BP) is often measured non-invasively in an intermittent manner. This practice has a risk of missing clinically relevant BP changes between two adjacent…

Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is well-suited for integrated sensing and communications (ISAC), yet its cyclic prefix (CP) is dimensioned for communications-grade multipath and is generally insufficient for sensing. When…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Peishi Li , Ming Li , Rang Liu , Qian Liu , A. Lee Swindlehurst