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Social Coding Platforms (SCPs) like GitHub have become central to modern software engineering thanks to their collaborative and version-control features. Like in mainstream Online Social Networks (OSNs) such as Facebook, users of SCPs are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Nicolás E. Díaz Ferreyra , Abdessamad Imine , Melina Vidoni , Riccardo Scandariato

The Web public key infrastructure is essential to providing secure communication on the Internet today, and certificate authorities play a crucial role in this ecosystem by issuing certificates. These authorities may misissue certificates…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Sarah Meiklejohn , Joe DeBlasio , Devon O'Brien , Chris Thompson , Kevin Yeo , Emily Stark

End-to-end encryption (E2EE) by messaging platforms enable people to securely and privately communicate with one another. Its widespread adoption however raised concerns that illegal content might now be shared undetected. Following the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Shubham Jain , Ana-Maria Cretu , Yves-Alexandre de Montjoye

The unpredictability of random numbers is fundamental to both digital security and applications that fairly distribute resources. However, existing random number generators have limitations-the generation processes cannot be fully traced,…

The arm race between hardware security engineers and side-channel researchers has become more competitive with more sophisticated attacks and defenses in the last decade. While modern hardware features improve the system performance…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Debopriya Roy Dipta , Berk Gulmezoglu

We present the first threshold ML-DSA (FIPS 204) scheme achieving nonce share privacy (conditional min-entropy guarantee; no computational assumptions) with arbitrary thresholds, while producing standard 3.3 KB signatures verifiable by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Leo Kao

Randomness is an important resource for many applications, from gambling to secure communication. However, guaranteeing that the output from a candidate random source could not have been predicted by an outside party is a challenging task,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-02 Roger Colbeck , Adrian Kent

As electronic signatures (e-signatures) become increasingly integral to secure digital transactions, understanding their usability and security perception from an end-user perspective has become crucial. This study empirically evaluates and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Omer Ege , Mustafa Cagal , Kemal Bicakci

The advent of quantum computing poses significant threats to classical public-key cryptographic primitives such as RSA and elliptic-curve cryptography. As many critical network and security protocols depend on these primitives for key…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Tushin Mallick , Ashish Kundu , Ramana Kompella

A smart-card-based user authentication scheme for wireless sensor networks (hereafter referred to as a SCA-WSN scheme) is designed to ensure that only users who possess both a smart card and the corresponding password are allowed to gain…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-09-24 Junghyun Nam , Kim-Kwang Raymond Choo , Sangchul Han , Moonseong Kim , Juryon Paik , Dongho Won

Secure Shell (SSH) protocol requires all implementations to support public key authentication method ("publickey") for authentication purposes, so web applications which provide a SSH client over the web browser need to support "publickey".…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-06-17 Dorai Ashok Shanmugavel Anbalagan

Using a total of 4,774 hospitals categorized as government, non-profit, and proprietary hospitals, this study provides the first measurement-based analysis of hospitals' websites and connects the findings with data breaches through a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Mohammed Alkinoon , Abdulrahman Alabduljabbar , Hattan Althebeiti , Rhongho Jang , DaeHun Nyang , David Mohaisen

Certified randomness can be generated with untrusted remote quantum computers using multiple known protocols, one of which has been recently realized experimentally. Unlike the randomness sources accessible on today's classical computers,…

SNOVA is a post-quantum cryptographic signature scheme known for its efficiency and compact key sizes, making it a second-round candidate in the NIST post-quantum cryptography standardization process. This paper presents a comprehensive…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Gustavo Banegas , Ricardo Villanueva-Polanco

Given large-scale source code datasets available in open-source projects and advanced large language models, recent code models have been proposed to address a series of critical software engineering tasks, such as program repair and code…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Zhou Yang , Zhipeng Zhao , Chenyu Wang , Jieke Shi , Dongsum Kim , Donggyun Han , David Lo

Smart Contracts (SCs) handle transactions in the Ethereum blockchain worth millions of United States dollars, making them a lucrative target for attackers seeking to exploit vulnerabilities and steal funds. The Ethereum community has…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Chavhan Sujeet Yashavant , MitrajSinh Chavda , Saurabh Kumar , Amey Karkare , Angshuman Karmakar

Quantum secret sharing (QSS) and quantum conference key agreement (QCKA) provide efficient encryption approaches for realizing multi-party secure communication, which are essential components of future quantum networks. We present three…

光学 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Shuaishuai Liu , Zhengguo Lu , Pu Wang , Yan Tian , Qing Lu , Xuyang Wang , Yongmin Li

We systematize software side-channel attacks with a focus on vulnerabilities and countermeasures in the cryptographic implementations. Particularly, we survey past research literature to categorize vulnerable implementations, and identify…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-13 Tianwei Zhang , Jun Jiang , Yinqian Zhang

Recent cryptanalytic attacks have exposed the vulnerabilities of some widely used cryptographic hash functions like MD5 and SHA-1. Attacks in the line of differential attacks have been used to expose the weaknesses of several other hash…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-09-19 Subhabrata Mukherjee , Bimal Roy , Anirban Laha

Public development processes are a key characteristic of open source projects. However, fixes for vulnerabilities are usually discussed privately among a small group of trusted maintainers, and integrated without prior public involvement.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Ralf Ramsauer , Lukas Bulwahn , Daniel Lohmann , Wolfgang Mauerer