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The classic problems of testing uniformity of and learning a discrete distribution, given access to independent samples from it, are examined under general $\ell_p$ metrics. The intuitions and results often contrast with the classic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-24 Bo Waggoner

Consider the detection of a sparse change in high-dimensional time-series. We introduce Sparsity Likelihood-based (SL-based) score and the change-points detection procedure in multivariate normal model with general covariance structure.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-30 Jingyan Huang

In this chapter, we discuss recent work on learning sparse approximations to high-dimensional functions on data, where the target functions may be scalar-, vector- or even Hilbert space-valued. Our main objective is to study how the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-08 Ben Adcock , Juan M. Cardenas , Nick Dexter , Sebastian Moraga

Sparse coding approximates the data sample as a sparse linear combination of some basic codewords and uses the sparse codes as new presentations. In this paper, we investigate learning discriminative sparse codes by sparse coding in a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-01-19 Jim Jing-Yan Wang , Xin Gao

Sparsity of channel in the next generation of wireless communication for massive multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) systems can be exploited to reduce the overhead in the training. The multitask (MT)-sparse Bayesian learning (SBL) is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Arash Shahmansoori

In group testing, the goal is to identify a subset of defective items within a larger set of items based on tests whose outcomes indicate whether at least one defective item is present. This problem is relevant in areas such as medical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Eric Price , Jonathan Scarlett , Nelvin Tan

In this article, we continue our study on universal learning machine by introducing new tools. We first discuss boolean function and boolean circuit, and we establish one set of tools, namely, fitting extremum and proper sampling set. We…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Chuyu Xiong

The $\ell_{1,\infty}$ norm is an efficient-structured projection, but the complexity of the best algorithm is, unfortunately, $\mathcal{O}\big(n m \log(n m)\big)$ for a matrix $n\times m$.\\ In this paper, we propose a new bi-level…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Michel Barlaud , Guillaume Perez , Jean-Paul Marmorat

A hybrid evolutionary algorithm with importance sampling method is proposed for multi-dimensional optimization problems in this paper. In order to make use of the information provided in the search process, a set of visited solutions is…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2013-08-26 Guanghui Huang , Zhifeng Pan

We consider the problem of linear regression where the $\ell_2^n$ norm loss (i.e., the usual least squares loss) is replaced by the $\ell_p^n$ norm. We show how to solve such problems up to machine precision in $O^*(n^{|1/2 - 1/p|})$…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-26 Sébastien Bubeck , Michael B. Cohen , Yin Tat Lee , Yuanzhi Li

The Hamiltonian of a quantum system governs the dynamics of the system via the Schrodinger equation. In this paper, the Hamiltonian is reconstructed in the Pauli basis using measurables on random states forming a time series dataset. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Rishabh Gupta , Raja Selvarajan , Manas Sajjan , Raphael D. Levine , Sabre Kais

We study the sample complexity of learning an $\varepsilon$-optimal policy in an average-reward Markov decision process (MDP) under a generative model. For weakly communicating MDPs, we establish the complexity bound…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Matthew Zurek , Yudong Chen

This paper proposes Hamiltonian Learning, a novel unified framework for learning with neural networks "over time", i.e., from a possibly infinite stream of data, in an online manner, without having access to future information. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Stefano Melacci , Alessandro Betti , Michele Casoni , Tommaso Guidi , Matteo Tiezzi , Marco Gori

We study the task of testable learning of general -- not necessarily homogeneous -- halfspaces with adversarial label noise with respect to the Gaussian distribution. In the testable learning framework, the goal is to develop a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Ilias Diakonikolas , Daniel M. Kane , Sihan Liu , Nikos Zarifis

We consider the problem of estimating the support of a vector $\beta^* \in \mathbb{R}^{p}$ based on observations contaminated by noise. A significant body of work has studied behavior of $\ell_1$-relaxations when applied to measurement…

机器学习 · 统计学 2008-05-21 Dapo Omidiran , Martin J. Wainwright

We study the sample complexity of learning a high-dimensional simplex from a set of points uniformly sampled from its interior. Learning of simplices is a long studied problem in computer science and has applications in computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Amir Najafi , Saeed Ilchi , Amir H. Saberi , Seyed Abolfazl Motahari , Babak H. Khalaj , Hamid R. Rabiee

We present a fairly general framework for reducing $(\varepsilon, \delta)$ differentially private (DP) statistical estimation to its non-private counterpart. As the main application of this framework, we give a polynomial time and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-23 Hassan Ashtiani , Christopher Liaw

Most existing algorithms for dictionary learning assume that all entries of the (high-dimensional) input data are fully observed. However, in several practical applications (such as hyper-spectral imaging or blood glucose monitoring), only…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-04-26 Thanh V. Nguyen , Akshay Soni , Chinmay Hegde

In the first part of the series papers, we set out to answer the following question: given specific restrictions on a set of samplers, what kind of signal can be uniquely represented by the corresponding samples attained, as the foundation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Hanshen Xiao , Yaowen Zhang , Guoqiang Xiao

An accelerated class of adaptive scheme of iterative thresholding algorithms is studied analytically and empirically. They are based on the feedback mechanism of the null space tuning techniques (NST+HT+FB). The main contribution of this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Ningning Han , Shidong Li , Zhanjie Song