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Functional encryption introduces a new paradigm of public key encryption that decryption only reveals the function value of encrypted data. To curb key leakage issues and trace users in FE-IP, a new primitive called traceable functional…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Muyao Qiu , Jinguang Han

With the advent of functional encryption, new possibilities for computation on encrypted data have arisen. Functional Encryption enables data owners to grant third-party access to perform specified computations without disclosing their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Prajwal Panzade , Daniel Takabi

Federated learning (FL) is a distributed machine learning paradigm that enables multiple clients to collaboratively train a shared model without disclosing their local data. To address privacy issues of gradient, several privacy-preserving…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Ruyuan Zhang , Jinguang Han , Liqun Chen

The majority of financial organizations managing confidential data are aware of security threats and leverage widely accepted solutions (e.g., storage encryption, transport-level encryption, intrusion detection systems) to prevent or detect…

Several recent works have proposed and implemented cryptography as a means to preserve privacy and security of patients health data. Nevertheless, the weakest point of electronic health record (EHR) systems that relied on these…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Adebayo Omotosho , Justice Emuoyibofarhe , Christoph Meinel

To facilitate monitoring and management, modern Implantable Medical Devices (IMDs) are often equipped with wireless capabilities, which raise the risk of malicious access to IMDs. Although schemes are proposed to secure the IMD access, some…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Haotian Chi , Longfei Wu , Xiaojiang Du , Qiang Zeng , Paul Ratazzi

This paper proposes a fully homomorphic encryption encapsulated difference expansion (FHEE-DE) scheme for reversible data hiding in encrypted domain (RDH-ED). In the proposed scheme, we use key-switching and bootstrapping techniques to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Yan Ke , Min-qing Zhang , Jia Liu , Ting-ting Su , Xiao-yuan Yang

Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) is a cryptographic scheme that enables computations to be performed directly on encrypted data, as if the data were in plaintext. After all computations are performed on the encrypted data, it can be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Ronny Ko

In a functional encryption (FE) scheme, a user that holds a ciphertext and a function key can learn the result of applying the function to the plaintext message. Security requires that the user does not learn anything beyond the function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Arthur Mehta , Anne Müller

The rapid expansion of user medical records across global systems presents not only opportunities but also new challenges in maintaining effective application models that ensure user privacy, controllability, and the ability to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Phong Tran , Thong Nguyen , Long Chu , Nhi Tran , Hang Ta

Electronic Health Records (EHR) have revolutionized healthcare by digitizing patient data, improving accessibility, and streamlining clinical workflows. However, extracting meaningful insights from these complex and multimodal datasets…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Naama Kashani , Mira Cohen , Uri Shaham

Functional encryption (FE) has recently attracted interest in privacy-preserving machine learning (PPML) for its unique ability to compute specific functions on encrypted data. A related line of work focuses on noisy FE, which ensures…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Linda Scheu-Hachtel , Jasmin Zalonis

Federated unlearning (FU) algorithms allow clients in federated settings to exercise their ''right to be forgotten'' by removing the influence of their data from a collaboratively trained model. Existing FU methods maintain data privacy by…

The transition from paper-based information to Electronic-Health-Records (EHRs) has driven various advancements in the modern healthcare-industry. In many cases, patients need to share their EHR with healthcare professionals. Given the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Zhihui Lin , Prosanta Gope , Jianting Ning , Biplab Sikdar

Performing smart computations in a context of cloud computing and big data is highly appreciated today. Fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) is a smart category of encryption schemes that allows working with the data in its encrypted form. It…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-20 Ahmed El-Yahyaoui , Mohamed Dafir Ech-Chrif El Kettani

With the rapid surge in the prevalence of Large Language Models (LLMs), individuals are increasingly turning to conversational AI for initial insights across various domains, including health-related inquiries such as disease diagnosis.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Aditya Malik , Nalini Ratha , Bharat Yalavarthi , Tilak Sharma , Arjun Kaushik , Charanjit Jutla

Secure function evaluation (SFE) is the process of computing a function (or running an algorithm) on some data, while keeping the input, output and intermediate results hidden from the environment in which the function is evaluated. This…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-12-12 Stefan Rass

Functional encryption (FE) is a versatile paradigm that enables fine-grained access control over encrypted data. Despite its potential, achieving the gold standard of simulation-based security for FE is impossible in full generality. Known…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Mohammed Barhoush , Louis Salvail

Fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) is a powerful encryption technique that allows for computation to be performed on ciphertext without the need for decryption. FHE will thus enable privacy-preserving computation and a wide range of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Qian Lou , Muhammad Santriaji , Ardhi Wiratama Baskara Yudha , Jiaqi Xue , Yan Solihin

Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) allows computations to be performed directly on encrypted data without needing to decrypt it first. This "encryption-in-use" feature is crucial for securely outsourcing computations in privacy-sensitive…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Muhammad Husni Santriaji , Jiaqi Xue , Qian Lou , Yan Solihin
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