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Autonomous vehicle perception systems require robust pedestrian detection, particularly on geometrically complex roadways like Type-S curved surfaces, where standard RGB camera-based methods face limitations. This paper introduces YOLO-APD,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Aquino Joctum , John Kandiri

This study investigates the potential of infrared (IR) camera technology to enhance driver safety for emergency vehicles operating in low-visibility conditions, particularly at night and in dense fog. Such environments significantly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 M-Mahdi Naddaf-Sh , Andrew Lee , Kin Yen , Eemon Amini , Iman Soltani

In recent years, drone detection has quickly become a subject of extreme interest: the potential for fast-moving objects of contained dimensions to be used for malicious intents or even terrorist attacks has posed attention to the necessity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Gabriele Magrini , Federico Becattini , Pietro Pala , Alberto Del Bimbo , Antonio Porta

Maintaining roadway infrastructure is essential for ensuring a safe, efficient, and sustainable transportation system. However, manual data collection for detecting road damage is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and poses safety risks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Vung Pham , Lan Dong Thi Ngoc , Duy-Linh Bui

Advanced perception and path planning are at the core for any self-driving vehicle. Autonomous vehicles need to understand the scene and intentions of other road users for safe motion planning. For urban use cases it is very important to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Adithya Ranga , Filippo Giruzzi , Jagdish Bhanushali , Emilie Wirbel , Patrick Pérez , Tuan-Hung Vu , Xavier Perrotton

Existing person re-identification has achieved great progress in the visible domain, capturing all the person images with visible cameras. However, in a 24-hour intelligent surveillance system, the visible cameras may be noneffective at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Haijun Liu , Jian Cheng

Lidar-based sensing drives current autonomous vehicles. Despite rapid progress, current Lidar sensors still lag two decades behind traditional color cameras in terms of resolution and cost. For autonomous driving, this means that large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-15 Tianwei Yin , Xingyi Zhou , Philipp Krähenbühl

Thermal weapon segmentation is crucial for surveillance and security applications, enabling robust detection under lowlight and visually obscured conditions where RGB-based systems fail. While convolutional neural networks (CNNs) dominate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Akhila Kambhatla , Ahmed R Khaled

Object detection in thermal infrared spectrum provides more reliable data source in low-lighting conditions and different weather conditions, as it is useful both in-cabin and outside for pedestrian, animal, and vehicular detection as well…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Muhammad Ali Farooq , Peter Corcoran , Cosmin Rotariu , Waseem Shariff

Current autonomous driving algorithms heavily rely on the visible spectrum, which is prone to performance degradation in adverse conditions like fog, rain, snow, glare, and high contrast. Although other spectral bands like near-infrared…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Youngwan Jin , Michal Kovac , Yagiz Nalcakan , Hyeongjin Ju , Hanbin Song , Sanghyeop Yeo , Shiho Kim

The Operational Design Domain (ODD) of urbanoriented Level 4 (L4) autonomous driving, especially for autonomous robotaxis, confronts formidable challenges in complex urban mixed traffic environments. These challenges stem mainly from the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Ziyu Wang , Hongrui Kou , Cheng Wang , Ruochen Li , Hubert P. H. Shum , Amir Atapour-Abarghouei , Yuxin Zhang

Maintaining the roadway infrastructure is one of the essential factors in enabling a safe, economic, and sustainable transportation system. Manual roadway damage data collection is laborious and unsafe for humans to perform. This area is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Vung Pham , Du Nguyen , Christopher Donan

Vehicle information recognition is crucial in various practical domains, particularly in criminal investigations. Vehicle Color Recognition (VCR) has garnered significant research interest because color is a visually distinguishable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Gabriel E. Lima , Rayson Laroca , Eduardo Santos , Eduil Nascimento , David Menotti

Accurately estimating the orientation of pedestrians is an important and challenging task for autonomous driving because this information is essential for tracking and predicting pedestrian behavior. This paper presents a flexible Virtual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Jason Ku , Alex D. Pon , Sean Walsh , Steven L. Waslander

The increasing adoption of electric scooters (e-scooters) in urban areas has coincided with a rise in traffic accidents and injuries, largely due to their small wheels, lack of suspension, and sensitivity to uneven surfaces. While deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Zeyang Zheng , Arman Hosseini , Dong Chen , Omid Shoghli , Arsalan Heydarian

Object detection in road scenes is necessary to develop both autonomous vehicles and driving assistance systems. Even if deep neural networks for recognition task have shown great performances using conventional images, they fail to detect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Rachel Blin , Samia Ainouz , Stéphane Canu , Fabrice Meriaudeau

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) require reliable traffic sign recognition and robust lane detection capabilities to ensure safe navigation in complex and dynamic environments. This paper introduces an integrated approach combining advanced deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Chandan Kumar Sah , Ankit Kumar Shaw , Xiaoli Lian , Arsalan Shahid Baig , Tuopu Wen , Kun Jiang , Mengmeng Yang , Diange Yang

Robust perception at night remains challenging for thermal-infrared detection: low contrast and weak high-frequency cues lead to duplicate, overlapping boxes, missed small objects, and class confusion. Prior remedies either translate TIR to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 SiWoo Kim , JhongHyun An

Road traffic accidents pose a significant global public health concern, leading to injuries, fatalities, and vehicle damage. Approximately 1,3 million people lose their lives daily due to traffic accidents [World Health Organization, 2022].…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Dila Dede , Mehmet Ali Sarsıl , Ata Shaker , Olgu Altıntaş , Onur Ergen

Multispectral pedestrian detection is a crucial component in various critical applications. However, a significant challenge arises due to the misalignment between these modalities, particularly under real-world conditions where data often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Taeheon Kim , Sangyun Chung , Youngjoon Yu , Yong Man Ro