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We have investigated the impact of toxic N2O gas upon structural and electronic properties of 2D MoSe2 monolayer using DFT approach. In this work, as a result of N2O gas absorption, charge transfer, band gap and density of states (DOS) are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-18 N. Mishra , Bramha P. Pandey

First-principles calculations within density functional theory (DFT) have been carried out to investigate the adsorption of various gas molecules including CO, CO2, NH3, NO and NO2 on MoS2 monolayer in order to fully exploit the gas sensing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-11 Shijun Zhao , Jianming Xue , Wei Kang

Transition metal dichalcogenides have shown great promise in the field of gas sensing due to their high catalytic activity and unique electronic properties. They can effectively interact with various gas molecules, making them suitable…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Jemal Yimer Damte , Hassan Ataalite

Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are highly appealing for gas sensors, lab-on-a-chip devices and bio-sensing applications because of their strong light-matter interaction and high surface-to-volume ratio. The ability…

Air pollution and greenhouse emissions are a significant problem across various sectors, urging the need for advanced technologies to detect and capture harmful gases. In recent years, two-dimensional (2D) materials have attracted an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Gonzalo Rivero-Carracedo , Andrey Rybakov , José J. Baldoví

The adsorption behavior of toxic gas molecules (NO, CO, NO2, and NH3) on graphene-like BC3 are investigated using first-principle density functional theory (DFT). The most stable adsorption configurations, adsorption energies,binding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-22 S. M. Aghaei , M. M. Monshi , I. Torres , I. Calizo

Two-dimensional (2D) boron-based materials have gained increasing interest due to their exceptional physicochemical properties and potential technological applications. In this way, borospherenes, a 2D Boron-based fullerene-like lattice…

Gas sensing mechanism of H2S, NH3, NO2 and NO toxic gases on transition metal dichalcogenides based Janus MoSSe monolayers are investigated using the density functional theory. The pristine and defect included MoSSe layers are considered as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Rajneesh Chaurasiya , Ambesh Dixit

The process of environmental oxidation is pivotal in determining the physical and chemical properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials. Its impact holds great significance for the practical application of these materials in nanoscale…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Soumendra Kumar Das , Lokanath Patra , Prasanjit Samal , Pratap Kumar Sahoo

The field of 2D materials has gained a lot of attention for vast range of applications. Amongst others, the sensing ability towards harmful gases is the application, which we explored in the present work using quantum-mechanical simulations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-19 Muhammad S. Ramzan , Han Seul Kim , Agnieszka B. Kuc

First-principles calculations are performed to investigate the effects of the adsorption of gas molecules (CO, NO, NO2, H2S, N2, H2O, O2, NH3 and H2) on the electronic properties of atomically thin indium selenium (InSe). Our study shows…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-17 Yongqing Cai , Gang Zhang , Yong-Wei Zhang

Composite oxides have been indeed proved to be valuable materials in optoelectronic applications. The combination of indium oxide and gallium oxide and other materials can lead to enhanced optical and electronic properties, making them…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Chrislene Lionel , Shubham Das , Diparnab Banik , S. Koley

We proposed an Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) sensor for detecting the NH4OH in seawater and carried out a series of experiments to investigate the feasibility of it as a hazardous and noxious substance (HNS) sensor. The ITO layer revealed a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Seok-hwan Lee , Jung-Yeul Jung , Moonjin Lee , Jiho Chang

Functionalities in crystalline materials are determined by 3-dimensional collective interactions of atoms. The confinement of dimensionality in condensed matter provides an exotic research direction to understand the interaction of atoms,…

Nanosensors are critical in environmental monitoring, industrial safety, and public health by detecting specific hazardous gases like CO, NO, SO_2, and CH_4 at trace levels. This study uses density functional theory (DFT) calculations to…

Gas sensors built using two-dimensional (2D) MoS2 have conventionally relied on a change in field-effect-transistor (FET) channel resistance or a change in Schottky contact/pn homojunction barrier. This report demonstrates, for the first…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-09-25 Sushovan Dhara , Himani Jawa , Sayantan Ghosh , Abin Varghese , Saurabh Lodha

Methane (CH_4) gas sensing properties of novel vanadium dioxide (VO_2) nanostructured films is reported for the first time. The single phase nanostructures are synthesized by pulsed dc-magnetron sputtering of V target followed by oxidation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 A. K. Prasad , S. Amirthapandian , S. Dhara , S. Dash , N. Murali , A. K. Tyagi

First-principles based calculations were executed to investigate the sensing properties of ammonia gas molecules on two-dimensional pristine black phosphorene towards its application as a gas sensor and related applications. We discuss in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Naresh Kumar , Yogendra K. Gautam , Soni Mishra , Anuj Kumar , Abhishek Kumar Mishra

Monolayer group-III monochalcogenides (MX, M = Ga, In; X = S, Se, Te), an emerging category of two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors, hold great promise for electronics, optoelectronics and catalysts. By first-principles calculations, we show…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-11 Si Zhou , Cheng-Cheng Liu , Jijun Zhao , Yugui Yao

Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have been extensively investigated due to their tunable properties. In this work, density functional theory (DFT) is employed to investigate the adsorption behavior and sensing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Neeraj Thakur , Anjna Bhardwaj , Arun Kumar , Amarjeet Singh
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