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相关论文: Genesis--Starobinsky inflation can explain the ACT…

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In this paper we investigate the induced inflation with two flat regions: one Starobinsky-like plateau in big field regime and one shorter plateau around the saddle point of the Einstein frame potential. This multi-phase inflationary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Michal Artymowski , Zygmunt Lalak , Marek Lewicki

We discuss how Starobinsky-like inflation may emerge from dilaton dynamics in brane cosmology scenarios based on string theory, in which our universe is represented as a three-brane. The effective potential may acquire a constant term from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 John Ellis , Nick E. Mavromatos , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

In this work, we study unified picture of inflation and dark matter in the Higgs-Starobinsky (HS) model. As pointed out in the literature, Starobinsky $R^2$ inflation is induced by quantum correction effect from the large Higgs-curvature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-19 Daris Samart , Phongpichit Channuie

The early universe need not be described by an incomplete inflationary phase connected to a separate, more exotic prehistory. Recent results show that, within non-static FRW cosmology, only positive spatial curvature permits a nonsingular,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Damien A. Easson

We propose a class of scalar models that, once coupled to gravity, lead to cosmologies that smoothly and stably connect an inflationary quasi-de Sitter universe to a low, or even zero-curvature, maximally symmetric spacetime in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 David Pirtskhalava , Luca Santoni , Enrico Trincherini , Patipan Uttayarat

In scalar-tensor Horndeski theories, nonsingular cosmological models - bounce and genesis - are problematic because of potential ghost and/or gradient instabilities. One way to get around this obstacle is to send the effective Planck mass…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Y. Ageeva , P. Petrov , V. Rubakov

A simple model for the late-time cosmic acceleration problem is presented in the Starobinsky inflation with a negative bare cosmological constant as well as a nonminimal coupling to the Higgs boson. After electroweak symmetry breaking, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Shao-Jiang Wang

We review inflationary cosmology in modified gravity such as $R^2$ gravity with its extensions in order to generalize the Starobinsky inflation model. In particular, we explore inflation realized by three kinds of effects: modification of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Kazuharu Bamba , Sergei D. Odintsov

Recent cosmic microwave background observations favor low energy scale inflationary models in a closed universe. However, onset of inflation in such models for a closed universe is known to be severely problematic. In particular, such a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Lucia Gordon , Bao-Fei Li , Parampreet Singh

Based on the current experimental data, the Standard Model predicts that the current vacuum state of the Universe is metastable, leading to a non-zero rate of vacuum decay through nucleation of bubbles of true vacuum. Our existence implies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Andreas Mantziris , Tommi Markkanen , Arttu Rajantie

We consider Genesis in the Horndeski theory as an alternative to or completion of the inflationary scenario. One of the options free of instabilities at all cosmological epochs is the one in which the early Genesis is naively plagued with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Y. A. Ageeva , O. A. Evseev , O. I. Melichev , V. A. Rubakov

We study a scale-invariant model of quadratic gravity with a non-minimally coupled scalar field. We focus on cosmological solutions and find that scale invariance is spontaneously broken and a mass scale naturally emerges. Before the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Massimiliano Rinaldi , Luciano Vanzo

We derive all single-field cosmologies with unit sound speed that generate scale invariant curvature perturbations on a dynamical attractor background. We identify three distinct phases: slow-roll inflation; a slowly contracting adiabatic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Justin Khoury , Godfrey E. J. Miller

In Starobinsky inflation with a Weyl squared Lagrangian $-\alpha C^2$, where $\alpha$ is a coupling constant, we study the linear stability of cosmological perturbations on a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Antonio De Felice , Ryodai Kawaguchi , Kotaro Mizui , Shinji Tsujikawa

We use the 3+1 formalism of numerical relativity to investigate the robustness of Starobinsky and Higgs inflation to inhomogeneous initial conditions, in the form of either field gradient or kinetic energy density. Sub-Hubble and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Cristian Joana , Sebastien Clesse

We explore two saddle point inflationary scenarios in the context of higher order corrections related to different generalisations of general relativity. Firstly, we deal with Jordan frame Starobinsky potential, for which we identify a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Michal Artymowski , Zygmunt Lalak , Marek Lewicki

We show that a new class of helical phase inflation models can be simply realized in minimal supergravity, wherein the inflaton is the phase component of a complex field and its potential admits a deformed helicoid structure. We find a new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-19 Tianjun Li , Zhijin Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

In this paper, we consider a nonminimal coupling model between gravity and nonlinear electrodynamics with cosmological constant. This cosmological model is designed to account for both the inflationary epoch of the early universe and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Chilwatun Nasiroh , Ramy F. Izzah , Fiki T. Akbar , Bobby E. Gunara

We provide a systematic study of the Starobinsky-Higgs inflation model in the presence of an additional cubic term of the Ricci scalar. We investigate, in particular, the effects of the cubic term on the spectral index $n_s$ and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Jinsu Kim , Xinpeng Wang , Ying-li Zhang , Zhongzhou Ren

The Starobinsky inflation model is one of the simplest inflation models that is consistent with the cosmic microwave background observations. In order to explain dark matter of the universe, we consider a minimal extension of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Qiang Li , Takeo Moroi , Kazunori Nakayama , Wen Yin