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相关论文: Memristor-Based Neural Network Accelerators for Sp…

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Nowadays, neuromorphic systems based on Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) attract attentions of many researchers. There are many studies to improve performances of neuromorphic systems. These studies have been showing satisfactory results. To…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Hyun-Jong Lee , Jae-Han Lim

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have emerged as a promising paradigm, offering event-driven and energy-efficient computation. In recent studies, various devices tailored for SNN synapses and neurons have been proposed, leveraging the unique…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Debasis Das , Xuanyao Fong

The deep neural network (DNN) based AI applications on the edge require both low-cost computing platforms and high-quality services. However, the limited memory, computing resources, and power budget of the edge devices constrain the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Yao Chen , Cole Hawkins , Kaiqi Zhang , Zheng Zhang , Cong Hao

This paper proposes a machine learning-assisted channel estimation approach for massive MIMO systems, leveraging DNNs to outperform traditional LS and MMSE methods. In 5G and beyond, accurate channel estimation mitigates pilot contamination…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-16 Haoran He

Memristor has great application prospects in various high-performance electronic systems, such as memory, artificial intelligence, and neural networks, due to its fast speed, nano-scale dimensions, and low-power consumption. However,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Wei Hu , Du Yongqian , Haibo Luo , Chuandong Chen , Rongshan Wei

Deep Learning, driven by neural networks, has led to groundbreaking advancements in Artificial Intelligence by enabling systems to learn and adapt like the human brain. These models have achieved remarkable results, particularly in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Paritosh Ranjan , Surajit Majumder , Prodip Roy

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) offer significant promise for generating photorealistic images and videos. However, existing mainstream neural rendering models often fall short in meeting the demands for immediacy and power efficiency in…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Fangxin Liu , Haomin Li , Bowen Zhu , Zongwu Wang , Zhuoran Song , Habing Guan , Li Jiang

Due to many limitations of Von Neumann architecture such as speed, memory bandwidth, efficiency of global interconnects and increase in the application of artificial neural network, researchers have been pushed to look into alternative…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Harshit Roy , Mrigank Sharad

The use of low numerical precision is a fundamental optimization included in modern accelerators for Deep Neural Networks (DNNs). The number of bits of the numerical representation is set to the minimum precision that is able to retain…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-12 Franyell Silfa , Jose-Maria Arnau , Antonio Gonzàlez

Computing-in-memory with emerging non-volatile memory (nvCiM) is shown to be a promising candidate for accelerating deep neural networks (DNNs) with high energy efficiency. However, most non-volatile memory (NVM) devices suffer from…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Zheyu Yan , Xiaobo Sharon Hu , Yiyu Shi

The emergence of memristor technologies brings new prospects for modern electronics via enabling novel in-memory computing solutions and affordable and scalable reconfigurable hardware implementations. Several competing memristor…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Spyros Stathopoulos , Loukas Michalas , Ali Khiat , Alexantrou Serb , Themis Prodromakis

Digital MemComputing machines (DMMs), which employ nonlinear dynamical systems with memory (time non-locality), have proven to be a robust and scalable unconventional computing approach for solving a wide variety of combinatorial…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Yuan-Hang Zhang , Massimiliano Di Ventra

Most investigations into near-memory hardware accelerators for deep neural networks have primarily focused on inference, while the potential of accelerating training has received relatively little attention so far. Based on an in-depth…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-18 Fabian Schuiki , Michael Schaffner , Frank K. Gürkaynak , Luca Benini

Analog in-memory computing (AIMC) accelerators enable efficient deep neural network computation directly within memory using resistive crossbar arrays, where model parameters are represented by the conductance states of memristive devices.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Jindan Li , Zhaoxian Wu , Gaowen Liu , Tayfun Gokmen , Tianyi Chen

The advent of tiny artificial intelligence (AI) accelerators enables AI to run at the extreme edge, offering reduced latency, lower power cost, and improved privacy. When integrated into wearable devices, these accelerators open exciting…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Taesik Gong , Si Young Jang , Utku Günay Acer , Fahim Kawsar , Chulhong Min

With the rapidly growing use of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in real-world applications related to machine learning and Artificial Intelligence (AI), several hardware accelerator designs for CNN inference and training have been…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-05-28 Supreeth Mysore Shivanandamurthy , Ishan. G. Thakkar , Sayed Ahmad Salehi

Optical neural networks (ONN) based on micro-ring resonators (MRR) have emerged as a promising alternative to significantly accelerating the massive matrix-vector multiplication (MVM) operations in artificial intelligence (AI) applications.…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Bo Xu , Yuetong Fang , Shaoliang Yu , Renjing Xu

Neural Turing Machines (NTMs) are an instance of Memory Augmented Neural Networks, a new class of recurrent neural networks which decouple computation from memory by introducing an external memory unit. NTMs have demonstrated superior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Mark Collier , Joeran Beel

Recently Resistive-RAM (RRAM) crossbar has been used in the design of the accelerator of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to solve the memory wall issue. However, the intensive multiply-accumulate computations (MACs) executed at the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-10 Xizi Chen , Jingyang Zhu , Jingbo Jiang , Chi-Ying Tsui

Low-thrust trajectory design relies heavily on repeated evaluations of fuel consumption and transfer feasibility, which require expensive optimal control solutions. In this work, we show these quantities can be accurately approximated by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Zhong Zhang , Giacomo Acciarini , Dario Izzo , Hexi Baoyin , Francesco Topputo
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