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相关论文: A Narrative-Driven Computational Framework for Cli…

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Narrative inquiry has been one of the prominent application domains for the analysis of human experience, aiming to know more about the complexity of human society. However, researchers are often required to transform various forms of data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Runtong Wu , Jiayao Song , Fei Teng , Xianhao Ren , Yuyan Gao , Kailun Yang

Electronic health records arise from the complex interaction between patients and the healthcare system. This observation process of interactions, referred to as clinical presence, often impacts observed outcomes. When using electronic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Vincent Jeanselme , Glen Martin , Matthew Sperrin , Niels Peek , Brian Tom , Jessica Barrett

Intensive Care Units (ICU) provide close supervision and continuous care to patients with life-threatening conditions. However, continuous patient assessment in the ICU is still limited due to time constraints and the workload on healthcare…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Subhash Nerella , Ziyuan Guan , Andrea Davidson , Yuanfang Ren , Tezcan Baslanti , Brooke Armfield , Patrick Tighe , Azra Bihorac , Parisa Rashidi

Unplanned intensive care unit (ICU) readmission rate is an important metric for evaluating the quality of hospital care. Efficient and accurate prediction of ICU readmission risk can not only help prevent patients from inappropriate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Qiuhao Lu , Thien Huu Nguyen , Dejing Dou

Intensive care unit (ICU) is a crucial hospital department that handles life-threatening cases. Nowadays machine learning (ML) is being leveraged in healthcare ubiquitously. In recent years, management of ICU became one of the most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Alexander Gabitashvili , Philipp Kellmeyer

Modeling physiological time-series in ICU is of high clinical importance. However, data collected within ICU are irregular in time and often contain missing measurements. Since absence of a measure would signify its lack of importance, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Phuoc Nguyen , Truyen Tran , Svetha Venkatesh

The recent release of large-scale healthcare datasets has greatly propelled the research of data-driven deep learning models for healthcare applications. However, due to the nature of such deep black-boxed models, concerns about…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Chuizheng Meng , Loc Trinh , Nan Xu , Yan Liu

Introduction: Timely care in a specialised neuro-intensive therapy unit (ITU) reduces mortality and hospital stays, with planned admissions being safer than unplanned ones. However, post-operative care decisions remain subjective. This…

Transforming raw EHR data into machine learning model-ready inputs requires considerable effort. One widely used EHR database is Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care (MIMIC). Prior work on MIMIC-III cannot query the updated and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Wei Liao , Joel Voldman

Electronic Health Record (EHR) systems provide critical, rich and valuable information at high frequency. One of the most exciting applications of EHR data is in developing a real-time mortality warning system with tools from survival…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Zhale Nowroozilarki , Arash Pakbin , James Royalty , Donald K. K. Lee , Bobak J. Mortazavi

Providing computational infrastructure for handling diverse intensive care unit (ICU) datasets, the R package 'ricu' enables writing dataset-agnostic analysis code, thereby facilitating multi-center training and validation of machine…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-08-03 Nicolas Bennett , Drago Plečko , Ida-Fong Ukor , Nicolai Meinshausen , Peter Bühlmann

Healthcare data continues to flourish yet a relatively small portion, mostly structured, is being utilized effectively for predicting clinical outcomes. The rich subjective information available in unstructured clinical notes can possibly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Mohammad Hashir , Rapinder Sawhney

How people narrate their experiences offers a window into how the mind organizes them. Computational approaches to therapeutic writing have evolved from lexical counting to neural methods, yet remain fragmented: dictionary tools miss…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Yuxi Ma , Jieming Cui , Muyang Li , Ye Zhao , Yu Li , Yixuan Wang , Chi Zhang , Yinyin Zang , Yixin Zhu

Clinical documentation can contain emotionally charged language with stigmatizing or privileging valences. We present a framework for detecting and classifying such language as stigmatizing, privileging, or neutral. We constructed a curated…

Burnout is a significant public health concern affecting nearly half of the healthcare workforce. This paper presents the first end-to-end deep learning framework for predicting physician burnout based on electronic health record (EHR)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Hanyang Liu , Sunny S. Lou , Benjamin C. Warner , Derek R. Harford , Thomas Kannampallil , Chenyang Lu

Clinical reasoning agents based on large language models (LLMs) aim to automate tasks such as intensive care unit (ICU) monitoring and patient state tracking from electronic health records (EHRs). Existing systems typically rely on manually…

The Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care (MIMIC) datasets have become the Kernel of Digital Health Research by providing freely accessible, deidentified records from tens of thousands of critical care admissions, enabling a broad…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Afifa Khaled , Mohammed Sabir , Rizwan Qureshi , Camillo Maria Caruso , Valerio Guarrasi , Suncheng Xiang , S Kevin Zhou

The current mode of use of Electronic Health Record (EHR) elicits text redundancy. Clinicians often populate new documents by duplicating existing notes, then updating accordingly. Data duplication can lead to a propagation of errors,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Thomas Searle , Zina Ibrahim , James Teo , Richard JB Dobson

Continuity of care is crucial to ensuring positive health outcomes for patients discharged from an inpatient hospital setting, and improved information sharing can help. To share information, caregivers write discharge notes containing…

Deep-learning-based clinical decision support using structured electronic health records (EHR) has been an active research area for predicting risks of mortality and diseases. Meanwhile, large amounts of narrative clinical notes provide…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Weimin Lyu , Xinyu Dong , Rachel Wong , Songzhu Zheng , Kayley Abell-Hart , Fusheng Wang , Chao Chen