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Gold nanowires generated by mechanical stretching have been shown to adopt only three kinds of configurations where their atomic arrangements adjust such that either the [100], [111] or [110] zone axes lie parallel to the elongation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. G. C. Rego , A. R. Rocha , V. Rodrigues , D. Ugarte

Motivated by recent experiments, we study the variability of the thermal conductance of single dithiolated alkane molecules of varying length connecting two gold electrodes. For this purpose, we examine (i) the influence of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-08 J. C. Klöckner , F. Pauly

Using spin density functional theory we study the electronic and magnetic properties of atomically thin, suspended chains containing silver and oxygen atoms in an alternating sequence. Chains longer than 4 atoms develop a half-metallic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mikkel Strange , Kristian S. Thygesen , James P. Sethna , Karsten W. Jacobsen

Despite its fundamental importance for nano physics and chemistry and potential device applications, the relationship between atomic structure and electronic transport in molecular nanostructures is not well understood. Thus the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-04 Alireza Saffarzadeh , Firuz Demir , George Kirczenow

The continuing miniaturization of microelectronics raises the prospect of nanometre-scale devices with mechanical and electrical properties that are qualitatively different from those at larger dimensions. The investigation of these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. I. Yanson , G. Rubio Bollinger , H. E. van den Brom , N. Agrait , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

In this paper the influence of adsorbed hydrogen on the behavior of gold nanojunctions is investigated. It is found, that the hydrogen environment has a strong effect on the conductance of atomic-sized gold junctions, which is markedly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Halbritter , Sz. Csonka , G. Mihaly , O. I. Shklyarevskii , S. Speller , H. van Kempen

We reveal the role of aurophilic interactions in the formation and conductance of gold cyanide molecular wires of variable length-to-width ratios assembled at the tip of an STM break junction in ambient conditions. Specifically, we identify…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Sigifredo Luna , Hannah E Skipper , Brent Lawson , Eric S Cueny , Maria Kamenetska

In standard molecular junctions, a molecular structure is placed between and connected to metal leads. Understanding how mechanical tuning in such molecular junctions can change heat conductance has interesting applications in nanoscale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Mohammadhasan Dinpajooh , Abraham Nitzan

Using a break junction technique, we find a clear signature for the formation of conducting hybrid junctions composed of a single organic molecule (benzene, naphthalene or anthracene) connected to chains of platinum atoms. The hybrid…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Tamar Yelin , Ran Vardimon , Natalia Kuritz , Richard Korytár , Alexei Bagrets , Ferdinand Evers , Leeor Kronik , Oren Tal

Electrical conductance through various nanocontacts between gold electrodes is studied by using the density functional theory, scalar-relativistic pseudopotentials, generalized gradient approximation for the exchange-correlation energy and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Lopez-Acevedo , D. Koudela , H. Häkkinen

Promising applications in photonics are driven by the ability to fabricate crystal-quality metal thin films of controlled thickness down to a few nanometers. In particular, these materials exhibit a highly nonlinear response to optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-21 A. Rodríguez Echarri , F. Iyikanat , S. Boroviks , N. Asger Mortensen , Joel D. Cox , F. Javier García de Abajo

One dimensional systems strongly enhance the quantum character of electron transport. Such systems can be realized in 5d transition metals Au, Pt and Ir, in the form of suspended monatomic chains between bulk leads. Atomic chains between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-11 Manohar Kumar , Kiran Kumar Vidya Sethu , Jan M. van Ruitenbeek

We report on the observation of non-metallic electrical conduction, resistive switching, and a negative temperature coefficient of resistance in cluster-assembled nanostructured gold films above the electrical percolation and in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-18 M. Mirigliano , S. Radice , A. Falqui , A. Casu , F. Cavaliere , P. Milani

Recent experiments showed that the last, single channel conductance step in monatomic gold contacts exhibits significant fluctuations as a function of stretching. From simulations of a stretched gold nanowire linked to deformable tips, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Picaud , V. Pouthier , C. Girardet , E. Tosatti

We present ab-initio transport calculations for molecular junctions that include graphene as a protecting layer between a single molecule and gold electrodes. This vertical setup has recently gained significant interest in experiment for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Falco Hüser , Gemma C. Solomon

Achieving highly transmitting molecular junctions through resonant transport at low bias is key to the next-generation low-power molecular devices. Although, resonant transport in molecular junctions was observed by connecting a molecule…

Motivated by recent experiments, we present here a systematic ab-initio study of the length dependence of the thermal conductance of single-molecule junctions. We make use of a combination of density functional theory with non-equilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 J. C. Klöckner , M. Bürkle , J. C. Cuevas , F. Pauly

The conductance of breaking metallic nanojunctions shows plateaus alternated with sudden jumps, corresponding to the stretching of stable atomic configurations and atomic rearrangements, respectively. We investigate the structure of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Halbritter , Sz. Csonka , G. Mihály , O. I. Shklyarevskii , S. Speller , H. van Kempen

Cluster-assembled metallic films show interesting electrical properties, both in the near-to-percolation regime, when deposited clusters do not form a complete layer yet, and when the film thickness is well above the electrical percolation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Miquel López-Suárez , Claudio Melis , Luciano Colombo , Walter Tarantino

We explore the thermoelectric properties of gold atomic chains bridging gold electrodes by means of \textit{ab initio} and semi-empirical calculations, and heuristic reasoning. We predict the thermoelectric voltage induced by a temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Alireza Saffarzadeh , Firuz Demir , George Kirczenow
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