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We study the noise-induced currents and reliability or coherence of transport in two different classes of rocking ratchets. For this, we consider the motion of Brownian particles in the over damped limit in both adiabatic and non-adiabatic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Soumen Roy , Debasis Dan , A. M. Jayannavar

Complex systems are commonly modeled using nonlinear dynamical systems. These models are often high-dimensional and chaotic. An important goal in studying physical systems through the lens of mathematical models is to determine when the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-03-25 Jesse Berwald , Marian Gidea , Mikael Vejdemo-Johansson

The brain achieves stability and plasticity in a topologically complex, shifting world through Metric-Topology Factorization (MTF), separating discrete topological indexing for context selection from continuous metric condensation for local…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-03-05 Xin Li

Motion of an atomic ensemble trapped into a deep optical lattice is considered. We propose a novel approach to construct an atomic ratchet by superimposing two additional lattices whose amplitudes are small and subjected to broadband…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-11-13 D. V. Makarov , L. E. Kon'kov

Nonbenzenoid carbon frameworks expand low-dimensional material design via controlled asymmetry. Here, we show the experimentally realized 4-5-6-8 carbon nanoribbon establishes a topology-driven paradigm for multiproperty engineering, not…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Djardiel da S. Gomes , Isaac M. Felix , Lucas L. Lage , Douglas S. Galvão , Andrea Latgé , Marcelo L. Pereira Junior

The concept of periodic structures has driven the development of advanced materials like photonic and phononic crystals. These metamaterials typically rely on complex repeating units or meta-atoms, limiting their adaptability after…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Linlin An , Peifeng Fan

Flexibility at hardware level is the main driving force behind adaptive systems whose aim is to realise microarhitecture deconfiguration 'online'. This feature allows the software/hardware stack to tolerate drastic changes of the workload…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-12-28 Ana Lava , Mahdi Jelodari Mamaghani , Siamak Mohammadi , Steve Furber

Maxwell lattice metamaterials possess a rich phase space with distinct topological states featuring mechanically polarized edge behaviors and strongly asymmetric acoustic responses. Until now, demonstrations of non-trivial topological…

We carry out large-scale micromagnetic simulations which demonstrate that due to topological constraints, internal domain walls (Bloch lines) within extended domain walls are more robust than domain walls in nanowires. Thus, the possibility…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-17 Touko Herranen , Lasse Laurson

We present a combined experimental and theoretical study describing the dynamical regimes displayed by a paramagnetic colloidal particle externally driven above a stripe-patterned magnetic garnet film. A circularly polarized rotating…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-29 Arthur V. Straube , Pietro Tierno

Changes in an animal's behavioral state, such as arousal and movements, induce {complex modulations of the baseline input currents to sensory areas, eliciting sensory modality-specific effects. A simple computational principle explaining…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-06-06 Shun Ogawa , Francesco Fumarola , Luca Mazzucato

We predict that vertical transport in heterostructures formed by twisted graphene layers can exhibit a unique bistability mechanism. Intrinsically bistable $I$-$V$ characteristics arise from resonant tunneling and interlayer charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-19 Joaquin F. Rodriguez-Nieva , Mildred S. Dresselhaus , Leonid S. Levitov

Complex natural or engineered systems comprise multiple characteristic scales, multiple spatiotemporal domains, and even multiple physical closure laws. To address such challenges, we introduce an interface learning paradigm and put forth a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Shady E. Ahmed , Omer San , Kursat Kara , Rami Younis , Adil Rasheed

Parametric instabilities are a known feature of periodically driven dynamic systems; at particular frequencies and amplitudes of the driving modulation, the system's quasi-periodic response undergoes a frequency lock-in, leading to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Helen E. Read , Giada Risso , Adel Djellouli , Katia Bertoldi , Arnaud Lazarus

The advent of solid state nanodevices allows for interrogating the physico-chemical properties of a polyelectrolyte chain by electrophoretically driving it through a nanopore. Salient dynamical aspects of the translocation process have been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Rosa , M. Di Ventra , C. Micheletti

Recent progress in understanding the topological properties of condensed matter has led to the discovery of time-reversal invariant topological insulators. Because of limitations imposed by nature, topologically non-trivial electronic order…

Architecting mechanisms of damage in metamaterials by leveraging lattice topology and geometry poses a vital yet complex challenge, essential for engineering desirable mechanical responses. Of these metamaterials, Maxwell lattices, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Leo de Waal , Matthaios Chouzouris , Marcelo A. Dias

Complex behaviors often sit at a critical threshold between order and disorder. But not all disorder is created equal. Disorder can be trivial or constrained, and correlated disorder can even be topological. Crucially, constrained disorder…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Priyanka Priyanka , Cristiano Nisoli , Yair Shokef

This paper investigates the nonlinear dynamics and phase transitions in power packet network connected with routers, conceptualized as macroscopic information-ratchets. In the emerging paradigm of cyber-physical energy systems, the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-31 Takashi Hikihara

The dislocation created in the topological material lays the foundation of many significant findings to control light but requires delicate fabrication of the material. To extend its flexibility and reconfigurability, we propose the…

光学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Danying Yu , Kun Ding , Xianfeng Chen , Luqi Yuan