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Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) model long-range dependencies by deeply stacking convolution operations with small window sizes, which makes the optimizations difficult. This paper presents region-based non-local (RNL) operations as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Guoxi Huang , Adrian G. Bors

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have exhibited superior performance in many visual recognition tasks including image classification, object detection, and scene label- ing, due to their large learning capacity and resistance to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-12 Miao Sun , Tony X. Han , Xun Xu , Ming-Chang Liu , Ahmad Khodayari-Rostamabad

Incorporating human domain knowledge for breast tumor diagnosis is challenging, since shape, boundary, curvature, intensity, or other common medical priors vary significantly across patients and cannot be employed. This work proposes a new…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-03 Aleksandar Vakanski , Min Xian , Phoebe Freer

We propose a novel technique to incorporate attention within convolutional neural networks using feature maps generated by a separate convolutional autoencoder. Our attention architecture is well suited for incorporation with deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-11 Chaitanya Kaul , Suresh Manandhar , Nick Pears

Accurate segmentation of brain metastases (BMs) in MR image is crucial for the diagnosis and follow-up of patients. Methods based on deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved high segmentation performance. However, due to the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-30 Zijiang Liu , Xiaoyu Liu , Linhao Qu , Yonghong Shi

Automated and accurate 3D medical image segmentation plays an essential role in assisting medical professionals to evaluate disease progresses and make fast therapeutic schedules. Although deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-01 Jianpeng Zhang , Yutong Xie , Yan Wang , Yong Xia

Self-attention mechanism recently achieves impressive advancement in Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Image Processing domains. And its permutation invariance property makes it ideally suitable for point cloud processing. Inspired by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Xian-Feng Han , Zhang-Yue He , Jia Chen , Guo-Qiang Xiao

The way humans attend to, process and classify a given image has the potential to vastly benefit the performance of deep learning models. Exploiting where humans are focusing can rectify models when they are deviating from essential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Yao Rong , Wenjia Xu , Zeynep Akata , Enkelejda Kasneci

This contribution presents a deep learning method for the extraction and fusion of information relating to kidney stone fragments acquired from different viewpoints of the endoscope. Surface and section fragment images are jointly used…

Recently, channel attention mechanism has demonstrated to offer great potential in improving the performance of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). However, most existing methods dedicate to developing more sophisticated attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Qilong Wang , Banggu Wu , Pengfei Zhu , Peihua Li , Wangmeng Zuo , Qinghua Hu

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been widely used for hyperspectral image classification. As a common process, small cubes are firstly cropped from the hyperspectral image and then fed into CNNs to extract spectral and spatial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-15 Renlong Hang , Zhu Li , Qingshan Liu , Pedram Ghamisi , Shuvra S. Bhattacharyya

Learning discriminative feature directly on point clouds is still challenging in the understanding of 3D shapes. Recent methods usually partition point clouds into local region sets, and then extract the local region features with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Xinhai Liu , Zhizhong Han , Fangzhou Hong , Yu-Shen Liu , Matthias Zwicker

We present a research study aimed at testing of applicability of machine learning techniques for prediction of permeability of digitized rock samples. We prepare a training set containing 3D images of sandstone samples imaged with X-ray…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Oleg Sudakov , Evgeny Burnaev , Dmitry Koroteev

We present a novel deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) system for fine-grained image classification, called a mixture of DCNNs (MixDCNN). The fine-grained image classification problem is characterised by large intra-class variations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-01 ZongYuan Ge , Alex Bewley , Christopher McCool , Ben Upcroft , Peter Corke , Conrad Sanderson

Accurate detection and classification of nuclei in histopathology images are critical for diagnostic and research applications. We present KongNet, a multi-headed deep learning architecture featuring a shared encoder and parallel,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-13 Jiaqi Lv , Esha Sadia Nasir , Kesi Xu , Mostafa Jahanifar , Brinder Singh Chohan , Behnaz Elhaminia , Shan E Ahmed Raza

Polyp segmentation is of great importance in the early diagnosis and treatment of colorectal cancer. Since polyps vary in their shape, size, color, and texture, accurate polyp segmentation is very challenging. One promising way to mitigate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-21 Zijin Yin , Kongming Liang , Zhanyu Ma , Jun Guo

Monocular Depth and Surface Normals Estimation (MDSNE) is crucial for tasks such as 3D reconstruction, autonomous navigation, and underwater exploration. Current methods rely either on discriminative models, which struggle with transparent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Alzayat Saleh , Melanie Olsen , Bouchra Senadji , Mostafa Rahimi Azghadi

Structural damage detection is essential for maintaining the safety and reliability of civil infrastructure. However, accurately identifying different types of structural damage from images remains challenging due to variations in damage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Saif ur Rehman Khan , Imad Ahmed Waqar , Arooj Zaib , Saad Ahmed , Sebastian Vollmer , Andreas Dengel , Muhammad Nabeel Asim

A deep neural network (DNN) model consisting of two hidden layers was proposed for predicting the immediate environments of specific atoms based on X-ray absorption near-edge spectra (XANES). The output layer of the DNN can be adjusted to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-05-13 Liang Li , Mindren Lu , Maria K. Y. Chan

We present an integrated framework for using Convolutional Networks for classification, localization and detection. We show how a multiscale and sliding window approach can be efficiently implemented within a ConvNet. We also introduce a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-02-25 Pierre Sermanet , David Eigen , Xiang Zhang , Michael Mathieu , Rob Fergus , Yann LeCun