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Background and Objectives: This paper focuses on using AI to assess the cognitive function of older adults with mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia using physiological data provided by a wearable device. Cognitive screening tools are…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-11-10 Assma Habadi , Milos Zefran , Lijuan Yin , Woojin Song , Maria Caceres , Elise Hu , Naoko Muramatsu

Consumer-grade smartwatches offer a new personalized health monitoring option for general consumers globally as cardiovascular diseases continue to prevail as the leading cause of global mortality. The development and validation of reliable…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Jathushan Kaetheeswaran , Boyi Ma , Ali Abedi , Milad Lankarany , Shehroz Khan

Movement disorders are becoming one of the leading causes of functional disability due to aging populations and extended life expectancy. Wearable health monitoring is emerging as an effective way to augment clinical care for movement…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Ganapati Bhat , Ranadeep Deb , Umit Y. Ogras

The global population is aging rapidly, and aging is a major risk factor for various diseases. It is an important task to predict how each individual's brain will age, as the brain supports many human functions. This capability can greatly…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-12-05 Yifan Li , Javad Sohankar , Ji Luo , Jing Li , Yi Su

Aging is a highly complex and heterogeneous process that progresses at different rates across individuals, making biological age (BA) a more accurate indicator of physiological decline than chronological age. While previous studies have…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2025-10-24 Huifa Li , Feilong Tang , Haochen Xue , Yulong Li , Xinlin Zhuang , Bin Zhang , Eran Segal , Imran Razzak

Wearable devices record physiological and behavioral signals that can improve health predictions. While foundation models are increasingly used for such predictions, they have been primarily applied to low-level sensor data, despite…

Advances in IoT technologies combined with new algorithms have enabled the collection and processing of high-rate multi-source data streams that quantify human behavior in a fine-grained level and can lead to deeper insights on individual…

Cognitive impairment has become epidemic in older adult population. The recent advent of tiny wearable and ambient devices, a.k.a Internet of Things (IoT) provides ample platforms for continuous functional and cognitive health assessment of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Mohammad Arif Ul Alam , Nirmalya Roy , Sarah Holmes , Aryya Gangopadhyay , Elizabeth Galik

Scientific discovery in digital health requires converting continuous physiological signals from wearable devices into clinically actionable biomarkers. We introduce CoDaS (AI Co-Data-Scientist), a multi-agent system that structures…

Background: The human mind is multimodal. Yet most behavioral studies rely on century-old measures such as task accuracy and latency. To create a better understanding of human behavior and brain functionality, we should introduce other…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Moein Razavi , Vahid Janfaza , Takashi Yamauchi , Anton Leontyev , Shanle Longmire-Monford , Joseph Orr

Physical activity level (PAL) in older adults can enhance healthy aging, improve functional capacity, and prevent diseases. It is known that human annotations of PAL can be affected by subjectivity and inaccuracy. Recently developed smart…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 A. L. Alfeo , M. G. C. A. Cimino , G. Vaglini

The ubiquity of personal digital devices offers unprecedented opportunities to study human behavior. Current state-of-the-art methods quantify physical activity using 'activity counts,' a measure which overlooks specific types of physical…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Marcin Straczkiewicz , Emily J. Huang , Jukka-Pekka Onnela

As the global population continues to age, there is an increasing demand for ways to accurately quantify the biological processes underlying aging. Biological age, unlike chronological age, reflects an individual's physiological state,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-08-29 Jared A Kushner , Mohit Pandey , Sandeep , S Kohli

Proactive monitoring of one's health could avoid serious diseases as well as better maintain the individual's well-being. In today's IoT world, there has been numerous wearable technological devices to monitor/measure different health…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-12-05 Shubhi Asthana , Ray Strong , Aly Megahed

Sleep behaviour and in-bed movements contain rich information on the neurophysiological health of people, and have a direct link to the general well-being and quality of life. Standard clinical practices rely on polysomnography for sleep…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-10 Omar Elnaggar , Roselina Arelhi , Frans Coenen , Andrew Hopkinson , Lyndon Mason , Paolo Paoletti

It is indisputable that physical activity is vital for an individual's health and wellness. However, a global prevalence of physical inactivity has induced significant personal and socioeconomic implications. In recent years, a significant…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Asterios Bampakis , Sofia Yfantidou , Athena Vakali

Parkinsons Disease is a neurological disorder and prevalent in elderly people. Traditional ways to diagnose the disease rely on in-person subjective clinical evaluations on the quality of a set of activity tests. The high-resolution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Weijian Li , Wei Zhu , E. Ray Dorsey , Jiebo Luo

Continuous, ubiquitous monitoring through wearable sensors has the potential to collect useful information about users' context. Heart rate is an important physiologic measure used in a wide variety of applications, such as fitness tracking…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Nutta Homdee , Mehdi Boukhechba , Yixue W. Feng , Natalie Kramer , John Lach , Laura E. Barnes

To investigate whether a deep learning model can detect Covid-19 from disruptions in the human body's physiological (heart rate) and rest-activity rhythms (rhythmic dysregulation) caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. We propose CovidRhythm, a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-25 Atifa Sarwar , Emmanuel O. Agu

Circadian rhythms govern biological patterns that follow a 24-hour cycle. Dysfunctions in circadian rhythms can contribute to various health problems, such as sleep disorders. Current circadian rhythm assessment methods, often invasive or…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-05 Fan Wu , Patrick Langer , Jinjoo Shim , Elgar Fleisch , Filipe Barata
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