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Due to the growing complexity of modern Integrated Circuits (ICs), there is a need for automated circuit design methods. Recent years have seen rising research in hardware design language generation to facilitate the design process. In this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Zehua Pei , Hui-Ling Zhen , Mingxuan Yuan , Yu Huang , Bei Yu

This paper explores the possibility of learning custom tokens for representing new concepts in Vision-Language Models (VLMs). Our aim is to learn tokens that can be effective for both discriminative and generative tasks while composing well…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Pramuditha Perera , Matthew Trager , Luca Zancato , Alessandro Achille , Stefano Soatto

Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) has rapidly advanced the field of computer vision by enabling machines to create and interpret visual data with unprecedented sophistication. This transformation builds upon a foundation of generative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Daochang Liu , Junyu Zhang , Anh-Dung Dinh , Eunbyung Park , Shichao Zhang , Ajmal Mian , Mubarak Shah , Chang Xu

This paper addresses the performance bottlenecks of existing text-driven image generation methods in terms of semantic alignment accuracy and structural consistency. A high-fidelity image generation method is proposed by integrating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Danyi Gao

Mechanical product engineering often must comply with manufacturing or geometric constraints related to the shaping process. Mechanical design hence should rely on robust and fast tools to explore complex shapes, typically for design for…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Waad Almasri , Dimitri Bettebghor , Fakhreddine Ababsa , Florence Danglade

The construction industry is a vital sector of the global economy, but it faces many productivity challenges in various processes, such as design, planning, procurement, inspection, and maintenance. Generative artificial intelligence (AI),…

Developing safety-critical automotive software presents significant challenges due to increasing system complexity and strict regulatory demands. This paper proposes a novel framework integrating Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI)…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Sven Kirchner , Alois C. Knoll

Traditional map-making relies heavily on Geographic Information Systems (GIS), requiring domain expertise and being time-consuming, especially for repetitive tasks. Recent advances in generative AI (GenAI), particularly image diffusion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Claudio Affolter , Sidi Wu , Yizi Chen , Lorenz Hurni

Although foundational vision-language models (VLMs) have proven to be very successful for various semantic discrimination tasks, they still struggle to perform faithfully for fine-grained categorization. Moreover, foundational models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Soumitri Chattopadhyay , Sanket Biswas , Emanuele Vivoli , Josep Lladós

Generative AI (GenAI) systems are inherently non-deterministic, producing varied outputs even for identical inputs. While this variability is central to their appeal, it challenges established HCI evaluation practices that typically assume…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Hyerim Park , Khanh Huynh , Malin Eiband , Jeremy Dillmann , Sven Mayer , Michael Sedlmair

Efficient creation of accurate and editable 3D CAD models is critical in engineering design, significantly impacting cost and time-to-market in product innovation. Current manual workflows remain highly time-consuming and demand extensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Anna C. Doris , Md Ferdous Alam , Amin Heyrani Nobari , Faez Ahmed

For domains that involve numerical simulation, it can be computationally expensive to run an ensemble of simulations spanning a parameter space of interest to a user. To this end, an attractive surrogate for simulation is the generative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Xiaohan Wang , Matthew Berger

A current trend in industries such as semiconductors and foundry is to shift their visual inspection processes to Automatic Visual Inspection (AVI) systems, to reduce their costs, mistakes, and dependency on human experts. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Masoud Jalayer , Reza Jalayer , Amin Kaboli , Carlotta Orsenigo , Carlo Vercellis

Design inspiration is crucial for establishing the direction of a design as well as evoking feelings and conveying meanings during the conceptual design process. Many practice designers use text-based searches on platforms like Pinterest to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Ye Wang , Nicole B. Damen , Thomas Gale , Voho Seo , Hooman Shayani

Generative AI (GenAI) has witnessed remarkable progress in recent years and demonstrated impressive performance in various generation tasks in different domains such as computer vision and computational design. Many researchers have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Yilin Ye , Jianing Hao , Yihan Hou , Zhan Wang , Shishi Xiao , Yuyu Luo , Wei Zeng

Prompt-driven image analysis converts a single natural-language instruction into multiple steps: locate, segment, edit, and describe. We present a practical case study of a unified pipeline that combines open-vocabulary detection,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Kaleem Ahmad

Crash diagrams are essential tools in transportation safety analysis, yet their manual preparation remains time-consuming and prone to human variability. This study investigates the use of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) to automate crash…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Xiao Lu , Hao Zhen , Jidong J. Yang

Many safety-critical applications, especially in autonomous driving, require reliable object detectors. They can be very effectively assisted by a method to search for and identify potential failures and systematic errors before these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Valentyn Boreiko , Matthias Hein , Jan Hendrik Metzen

This work investigates the integration of generative visual aids in human-robot task communication. We developed GenComUI, a system powered by large language models that dynamically generates contextual visual aids (such as map annotations,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Yate Ge , Meiying Li , Xipeng Huang , Yuanda Hu , Qi Wang , Xiaohua Sun , Weiwei Guo

Combining large language models with evolutionary computation algorithms represents a promising research direction leveraging the remarkable generative and in-context learning capabilities of LLMs with the strengths of evolutionary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Tobias Preintner , Weixuan Yuan , Adrian König , Thomas Bäck , Elena Raponi , Niki van Stein