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Gas transport and other complex real-world challenges often require solving and controlling partial differential equations (PDEs) defined on graph structures, which typically demand substantial memory and computational resources. The Random…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-16 Martín Hernández , Enrique Zuazua

We study the numerical approximation of a class of degenerate parabolic stochastic partial differential equations on non-compact metric graphs, which naturally arise in the asymptotic analysis of Hamiltonian flows under small noise…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-14 Jianbo Cui , Mihály Kovács , Derui Sheng

Random Batch Methods (RBM) for mean-field interacting particle systems enable the reduction of the quadratic computational cost associated with particle interactions to a near-linear cost. The essence of these algorithms lies in the random…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-02 Lorenzo Pareschi , Mattia Zanella

The Random Batch Method (RBM) is an effective technique to reduce the computational complexity when solving certain stochastic differential problems (SDEs) involving interacting particles. It can transform the computational complexity from…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-23 Yanshun Zhao , Jingrun Chen , Zhiwen Zhang

We develop Random Batch Methods for interacting particle systems with large number of particles. These methods use small but random batches for particle interactions, thus the computational cost is reduced from $O(N^2)$ per time step to…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-09-25 Shi Jin , Lei Li , Jian-Guo Liu

This work introduces a new approach for accelerating the numerical analysis of time-domain partial differential equations (PDEs) governing complex physical systems. The methodology is based on a combination of a classical reduced-order…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Victor Matray , Faisal Amlani , Frédéric Feyel , David Néron

The numerical solution of large-scale PDEs, such as those occurring in data-driven applications, unavoidably require powerful parallel computers and tailored parallel algorithms to make the best possible use of them. In fact, considerations…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-11 Francisco Bernal , Gonçalo dos Reis , Greig Smith

In this paper, we develop an ensemble-based time-stepping algorithm to efficiently find numerical solutions to a group of linear, second-order parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs). Particularly, the PDE models in the group could…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-18 Yan Luo , Zhu Wang

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are widely used for modeling various physical phenomena. These equations often depend on certain parameters, necessitating either the identification of optimal parameters or the solution of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-17 Martina Bukač , Iva Manojlović , Boris Muha , Domagoj Vlah

One of the oldest and most studied subject in scientific computing is algorithms for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). A long list of numerical methods have been proposed and successfully used for various applications. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-28 Jingrun Chen , Xurong Chi , Weinan E , Zhouwang Yang

We describe a numerical framework that uses random sampling to efficiently capture low-rank local solution spaces of multiscale PDE problems arising in domain decomposition. In contrast to existing techniques, our method does not rely on…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-06 Ke Chen , Qin Li , Jianfeng Lu , Stephen J. Wright

Solving high-dimensional parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) with deep learning methods is often computationally and memory intensive, primarily due to the need for automatic differentiation (AD) to compute large Hessian…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-13 Wei Cai , Shuixin Fang , Tao Zhou

Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) methods need to both solve the data association (DA) problem and the joint estimation of the sensor trajectory and the map, conditioned on a DA. In this paper, we propose a novel integrated…

The Reduced Basis Method (RBM) is a model reduction technique used to solve parametric PDEs that relies upon a basis set of solutions to the PDE at specific parameter values. To generate this reduced basis, the set of a small number of…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-05 Rachel Grotheer , Thilo Strauss , Phil Gralla , Taufiquar Khan

The Poisson-Boltzmann equation (PBE) is a nonlinear elliptic PDE that arises in biomolecular modeling and is a fundamental tool for structural biology. It is used to calculate electrostatic potentials around an ensemble of fixed charges…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-12 Cleophas Kweyu , Lihong Feng , Matthias Stein , Peter Benner

Optimization with time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs) as constraints {appears} in many science and engineering applications. The associated first-order necessary optimality system consists of one forward and one backward…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-09-28 Jun Liu , Zhu Wang

The reduction of computational costs in the numerical solution of nonstationary problems is achieved through splitting schemes. In this case, solving a set of less computationally complex problems provides the transition to a new level in…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-26 Petr N. Vabishchevich

Developing efficient numerical algorithms for the solution of high dimensional random Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) has been a challenging task due to the well-known curse of dimensionality. We present a new solution framework for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Mohammad Amin Nabian , Hadi Meidani

Surface partial differential equations arise in numerous scientific and engineering applications. Their numerical solution on static and evolving surfaces remains challenging due to geometric complexity and, for evolving geometries, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-03 Jingbo Sun , Fei Wang

We investigate several important issues regarding the Random Batch Method (RBM) for second order interacting particle systems. We first show the uniform-in-time strong convergence for second order systems under suitable contraction…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-02 Shi Jin , Lei Li , Yiqun Sun
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