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We have seen significant leapfrog advancement in machine learning in recent decades. The central idea of machine learnability lies on constructing learning algorithms that learn from good data. The availability of more data being made…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Ng Hui Xian Lynnette , Henry Ng Siong Hock , Nguwi Yok Yen

This work proposes an end-to-end neural interactive keypoint detection framework named Click-Pose, which can significantly reduce more than 10 times labeling costs of 2D keypoint annotation compared with manual-only annotation. Click-Pose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Jie Yang , Ailing Zeng , Feng Li , Shilong Liu , Ruimao Zhang , Lei Zhang

Representation learning of the task-oriented attention while tracking instrument holds vast potential in image-guided robotic surgery. Incorporating cognitive ability to automate the camera control enables the surgeon to concentrate more on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Mobarakol Islam , Vibashan VS , Chwee Ming Lim , Hongliang Ren

Annotating cancerous regions in whole-slide images (WSIs) of pathology samples plays a critical role in clinical diagnosis, biomedical research, and machine learning algorithms development. However, generating exhaustive and accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Zhenzhen Wang , Carla Saoud , Sintawat Wangsiricharoen , Aaron W. James , Aleksander S. Popel , Jeremias Sulam

Instance object segmentation and tracking provide comprehensive quantification of objects across microscope videos. The recent single-stage pixel-embedding based deep learning approach has shown its superior performance compared with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-03 Quan Liu , Isabella M. Gaeta , Mengyang Zhao , Ruining Deng , Aadarsh Jha , Bryan A. Millis , Anita Mahadevan-Jansen , Matthew J. Tyska , Yuankai Huo

The field of medical image segmentation is hindered by the scarcity of large, publicly available annotated datasets. Not all datasets are made public for privacy reasons, and creating annotations for a large dataset is time-consuming and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Iira Häkkinen , Iaroslav Melekhov , Erik Englesson , Hossein Azizpour , Juho Kannala

Despite the immense technology advancement in the surgeries the criteria of assessing the surgical skills still remains based on subjective standards. With the advent of robotic-assisted surgery, new opportunities for objective and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Mahtab J. Fard , Sattar Ameri , R. Darin Ellis

We consider the task of learning to estimate human pose in still images. In order to avoid the high cost of full supervision, we propose to use a diverse data set, which consists of two types of annotations: (i) a small number of images are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-25 Aditya Arun , C. V. Jawahar , M. Pawan Kumar

Object pose estimation is frequently achieved by first segmenting an RGB image and then, given depth data, registering the corresponding point cloud segment against the object's 3D model. Despite the progress due to CNNs, semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Chaitanya Mitash , Abdeslam Boularias , Kostas Bekris

Instance-level quantification of kidney functional units is essential for morphometric analysis, yet most publicly available pathology datasets provide only semantic segmentation annotations, where adjacent structures of the same class are…

In many robotic applications, the environment setting in which the 6-DoF pose estimation of a known, rigid object and its subsequent grasping is to be performed, remains nearly unchanging and might even be known to the robot in advance. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-28 Rohan Pratap Singh , Iori Kumagai , Antonio Gabas , Mehdi Benallegue , Yusuke Yoshiyasu , Fumio Kanehiro

Determining the drivable area, or free space segmentation, is critical for mobile robots to navigate indoor environments safely. However, the lack of coherent markings and structures (e.g., lanes, curbs, etc.) in indoor spaces places the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Yu Chen , Chirag Rastogi , Zheyu Zhou , William R. Norris

Domain adaptive segmentation (DAS) of numerous organelle instances from large-scale electron microscopy (EM) is a promising way to enable annotation-efficient learning. Inspired by SAM, we propose a promptable multitask framework, namely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Jiabao Chen , Shan Xiong , Jialin Peng

Intraoperative segmentation and tracking of minimally invasive instruments is a prerequisite for computer- and robotic-assisted surgery. Since additional hardware like tracking systems or the robot encoders are cumbersome and lack accuracy,…

Creating large-scale and well-annotated datasets to train AI algorithms is crucial for automated tumor detection and localization. However, with limited resources, it is challenging to determine the best type of annotations when annotating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Yu-Cheng Chou , Bowen Li , Deng-Ping Fan , Alan Yuille , Zongwei Zhou

We present a novel method for optimizing the posture of kinematically redundant torque-controlled robots to improve robustness during impacts. A rigid impact model is used as the basis for a configuration-dependent metric that quantifies…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Amr Afifi , Ahmad Gazar , Javier Alonso-Mora , Paolo Robuffo Giordano , Antonio Franchi

The applicability of current lesion segmentation models for chest X-rays (CXRs) has been limited both by a small number of target labels and the reliance on complex, expert-level text inputs, creating a barrier to practical use. To address…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Geon Choi , Hangyul Yoon , Hyunju Shin , Hyunki Park , Sang Hoon Seo , Eunho Yang , Edward Choi

Medical image segmentation aims to delineate the anatomical or pathological structures of interest, playing a crucial role in clinical diagnosis. A substantial amount of high-quality annotated data is crucial for constructing high-precision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Zhongnuo Yan , Tong Han , Yuhao Huang , Lian Liu , Han Zhou , Jiongquan Chen , Wenlong Shi , Yan Cao , Xin Yang , Dong Ni

An often overlooked problem in medical image segmentation research is the effective selection of training subsets to annotate from a complete set of unlabelled data. Many studies select their training sets at random, which may lead to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Stephen Lloyd-Brown , Susan Francis , Caroline Hoad , Penny Gowland , Karen Mullinger , Andrew French , Xin Chen

Current referring expression comprehension algorithms can effectively detect or segment objects indicated by nouns, but how to understand verb reference is still under-explored. As such, we study the challenging problem of task oriented…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Pengfei Li , Beiwen Tian , Yongliang Shi , Xiaoxue Chen , Hao Zhao , Guyue Zhou , Ya-Qin Zhang