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Both limited annotation and domain shift are prevalent challenges in medical image segmentation. Traditional semi-supervised segmentation and unsupervised domain adaptation methods address one of these issues separately. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Qinghe Ma , Jian Zhang , Lei Qi , Qian Yu , Yinghuan Shi , Yang Gao

In clinical medicine, precise image segmentation can provide substantial support to clinicians. However, obtaining high-quality segmentation typically demands extensive pixel-level annotations, which are labor-intensive and expensive.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Tao Wang , Xinlin Zhang , Zhenxuan Zhang , Yuanbo Zhou , Yuanbin Chen , Longxuan Zhao , Chaohui Xu , Shun Chen , Guang Yang , Tong Tong

Imitation learning has shown strong potential for automating complex robotic manipulation. In medical robotics, ultrasound-guided needle insertion demands precise bimanual coordination, as clinicians must simultaneously manipulate an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Feng Li , Pei Liu , Shiting Wang , Ning Wang , Zhongliang Jiang , Nassir Navab , Yuan Bi

Learning from bounding-boxes annotations has shown great potential in weakly-supervised 3D point cloud instance segmentation. However, we observed that existing methods would suffer severe performance degradation with perturbed bounding box…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Qingtao Yu , Heming Du , Chen Liu , Xin Yu

Semantic segmentation is a critical task in computer vision aiming to identify and classify individual pixels in an image, with numerous applications in for example autonomous driving and medical image analysis. However, semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Halil Ibrahim Aysel , Xiaohao Cai , Adam Prügel-Bennett

Data collection from manual labeling provides domain-specific and task-aligned supervision for data-driven approaches, and a critical mass of well-annotated resources is required to achieve reasonable performance in natural language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Zhengyuan Liu , Hai Leong Chieu , Nancy F. Chen

Robot pose estimation is a challenging and crucial task for vision-based surgical robotic automation. Typical robotic calibration approaches, however, are not applicable to surgical robots, such as the da Vinci Research Kit (dVRK), due to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Zekai Liang , Zih-Yun Chiu , Florian Richter , Michael C. Yip

Clinical note classification is a common clinical NLP task. However, annotated data-sets are scarse. Prompt-based learning has recently emerged as an effective method to adapt pre-trained models for text classification using only few…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Eugenia Alleva , Isotta Landi , Leslee J Shaw , Erwin Böttinger , Thomas J Fuchs , Ipek Ensari

Manual assembly workers face increasing complexity in their work. Human-centered assistance systems could help, but object recognition as an enabling technology hinders sophisticated human-centered design of these systems. At the same time,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Christian Jauch , Timo Leitritz , Marco F. Huber

Point-level Supervised Instance Segmentation (PSIS) aims to enhance the applicability and scalability of instance segmentation by utilizing low-cost yet instance-informative annotations. Existing PSIS methods usually rely on positional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Zipeng Wang , Xuehui Yu , Xumeng Han , Wenwen Yu , Zhixun Huang , Jianbin Jiao , Zhenjun Han

Anatomical segmentation of organs in ultrasound images is essential to many clinical applications, particularly for diagnosis and monitoring. Existing deep neural networks require a large amount of labeled data for training in order to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-01 Yordanka Velikova , Mohammad Farid Azampour , Walter Simson , Vanessa Gonzalez Duque , Nassir Navab

Annotating 3D LiDAR point clouds for perception tasks is fundamental for many applications e.g., autonomous driving, yet it still remains notoriously labor-intensive. Pretraining-finetuning approach can alleviate the labeling burden by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Xiangchao Yan , Runjian Chen , Bo Zhang , Hancheng Ye , Renqiu Xia , Jiakang Yuan , Hongbin Zhou , Xinyu Cai , Botian Shi , Wenqi Shao , Ping Luo , Yu Qiao , Tao Chen , Junchi Yan

Existing algorithms for human body part segmentation have shown promising results on challenging datasets, primarily relying on end-to-end supervision. However, these algorithms exhibit severe performance drops in the face of domain shifts,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Arindam Dutta , Rohit Lal , Yash Garg , Calvin-Khang Ta , Dripta S. Raychaudhuri , Hannah Dela Cruz , Amit K. Roy-Chowdhury

Keypoint detection is an essential building block for many robotic applications like motion capture and pose estimation. Historically, keypoints are detected using uniquely engineered markers such as checkerboards or fiducials. More…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Jingpei Lu , Florian Richter , Michael Yip

Deep learning-based object recognition systems can be easily fooled by various adversarial perturbations. One reason for the weak robustness may be that they do not have part-based inductive bias like the human recognition process.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Xiao Li , Yining Liu , Na Dong , Sitian Qin , Xiaolin Hu

Segmenting and recognizing surgical operation trajectories into distinct, meaningful gestures is a critical preliminary step in surgical workflow analysis for robot-assisted surgery. This step is necessary for facilitating learning from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Zhili Yuan , Jialin Lin , Dandan Zhang

Numerous well-annotated human key-point datasets are publicly available to date. However, annotating human poses for newly collected images is still a costly and time-consuming progress. Pose distributions from different datasets share…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Zixiao Wang , Junwu Weng , Mengyuan Liu , Bei Yu

Human pose estimation aims at locating the specific joints of humans from the images or videos. While existing deep learning-based methods have achieved high positioning accuracy, they often struggle with generalization in occlusion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Gangtao Han , Chunxiao Song , Song Wang , Hao Wang , Enqing Chen , Guanghui Wang

Virtually all aspects of modern life depend on space technology. Thanks to the great advancement of computer vision in general and deep learning-based techniques in particular, over the decades, the world witnessed the growing use of deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Dung Anh Hoang , Bo Chen , Tat-Jun Chin

Real-time object pose estimation is necessary for many robot manipulation algorithms. However, state-of-the-art methods for object pose estimation are trained for a specific set of objects; these methods thus need to be retrained to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Qiao Gu , Brian Okorn , David Held
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