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Deterministic control of coherent random light is highly important for information transmission through complex media. However, only a few simple speckle transformations can be achieved through diffusers without prior characterization. As…

光学 · 物理学 2019-07-18 Jerome Gateau , Ferdinand Claude , Gilles Tessier , Marc Guillon

Mode sorting is an essential function for optical systems exploiting the orthogonality of photonic orbital angular momentum mode space. The familiar log-polar optical transformation provides an efficient yet simple approach, however with…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Yuanhui Wen , Ioannis Chremmos , Yujie Chen , Jiangbo Zhu , Yanfeng Zhang , Siyuan Yu

We expose a mechanism for the dynamical generation and control of light states with diverse topologies in spiraling guiding structures. Specifically, we show that spiraling shallow refractive index landscapes induce coupling and periodic…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Victor A. Vysloukh , Lluis Torner

We study specific features of resonant mode conversion in nonlinear waveguides stimulated by the bi-harmonic longitudinal modulation of its parameters, which includes changes of the waveguide depth as well as its bending (in the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Victor A. Vysloukh

Precise optical phase control is crucial for innovations in telecommunications, optical computing, quantum information processing, and advanced sensing. However, conventional phase modulators often introduce parasitic amplitude modulation…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Alex Krasnok

Topological photonic insulators pave the way toward efficient integrated photonic devices with minimized scattering losses. Optical properties of the majority of topological structures proposed to date are fixed by design such that no…

光学 · 物理学 2019-02-01 Mikhail I. Shalaev , Wiktor Walasik , Natalia M. Litchinitser

The effect of spatially modulated interaction on quantum phase transition in one-dimensional interacting spinless fermion system is theoretically investigated by exact diagonalization and density matrix renormalization group method. Our…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Zheng-Wei Zuo , Da-wei Kang , Liben Li

It has been demonstrated that dynamic refractive index modulation, which breaks time-reversal symmetry, can be used to create on-chip non-reciprocal photonic devices. In order to achieve amplitude non-reciprocity, all such devices moreover…

Through periodic index modulation, we create two different types of photonic structures in a heated rubidium vapor for controlled reflection, transmission and diffraction of light. The modulation is achieved through the use of the AC Stark…

There has been significant interest in exploring topological disclination states, which effectively probe the band topology of the host material beyond the conventional bulk-edge correspondence. While most studies in this area have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Ruifeng Li , Rimi Banerjee , Subhaskar Mandal , Da Li , Yang Long , Tianchi Ma , Jianwei Liu , Gui-Geng Liu , Yidong Chong , Baile Zhang , Er-Ping Li

We use a spatial light modulator in a diffraction tomographic system to assess the accuracy of different refractive index reconstruction algorithms. Optical phase conjugation principles through complex media, allows us to quantify the error…

光学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Ahmed B. Ayoub , Thanh-An Pham , Joowon Lim , Michael Unser , Demetri Psaltis

We show the possibility to periodically modulate refractive index in atomic medium in space or/and time while simultaneously keeping vanishing absorption/gain. Such modulation is based on periodic resonant enhancement of refractive index,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Chris O'Brien , Olga Kocharovskaya

We describe a design methodology for modifying the refractive index profile of graded-index optical instruments that incorporate singularities or zeros in their refractive index. The process maintains the device performance whilst resulting…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 I. R. Hooper , T. G. Philbin

We study spiral waves in a mathematical model of a nonlinear optical system with a feedback loop. Starting from a delayed scalar diffusion equation in a thin annulus with oblique derivative boundary conditions, we shrink the annulus and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-10-11 Stanislav Budzinskiy , Alexander Razgulin

We study the properties of dipolar fermions trapped in one-dimensional bichromatic optical lattices and show the existence of fractional topological states in the presence of strong dipole-dipole interactions. We find some interesting…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Zhihao Xu , Linhu Li , Shu Chen

Time-varying photonic systems open new possibilities for controlling light, enabling photonic time crystals, time reflection and refraction, frequency conversion, synthetic gauge fields, optical nonreciprocity, among others. These effects…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Zeki Hayran , John B. Pendry , Prasad P. Iyer , Francesco Monticone

The recent surge of interest in temporal modulation schemes to induce magnet-free non-reciprocity has inspired several exciting opportunities for photonic technology. Here, we investigate a scheme to realize free-space isolators and highly…

光学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Romain Fleury , Dimitrios L. Sounas , Andrea Alu

The local polarization of the electromagnetic field plays a crucial role in the interaction of light with spin- and valley-polarized quantum sources. Unlike free-space electromagnetic waves, whose polarization degeneracy enables flexible…

The past decade has witnessed a booming development of topological photonics, which revolutionizes the methodology for controlling the behavior of light. A gigantic achievement is to engineer robust confined modes localized at interfaces…

光学 · 物理学 2021-07-09 Mengying Hu , Hui Liu , Shining Zhu

We report on phase-shifted holographic interferogram demodulation by singular value decomposition. Numerical processing of optically-acquired interferograms over several modulation periods was performed in two steps : 1- rendering of…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-21 Fernando Lopes , Michael Atlan
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