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Using massive datasets, foundation models are large-scale, pre-trained models that perform a wide range of tasks. These models have shown consistently improved results with the introduction of new methods. It is crucial to analyze how these…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-27 Mobina Mansoori , Sajjad Shahabodini , Farnoush Bayatmakou , Jamshid Abouei , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis , Arash Mohammadi

Feature foundation models - usually vision transformers - offer rich semantic descriptors of images, useful for downstream tasks such as (interactive) segmentation and object detection. For computational efficiency these descriptors are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Ronan Docherty , Antonis Vamvakeros , Samuel J. Cooper

We propose EasyControlEdge, adapting an image-generation foundation model to edge detection. In real-world edge detection (e.g., floor-plan walls, satellite roads/buildings, and medical organ boundaries), crispness and data efficiency are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Hiroki Nakamura , Hiroto Iino , Masashi Okada , Tadahiro Taniguchi

The recent CLIP-based methods have shown promising zero-shot and few-shot performance on image classification tasks. Existing approaches such as CoOp and Tip-Adapter only focus on high-level visual features that are fully aligned with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Jiaying Shi , Xuetong Xue , Shenghui Xu

Atypical mitotic figures (AMFs) are important histopathological markers yet remain challenging to identify consistently, particularly under domain shift stemming from scanner, stain, and acquisition differences. We present a simple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Kaustubh Atey , Sameer Anand Jha , Gouranga Bala , Amit Sethi

Taxonomic classification of ecological families, genera, and species underpins biodiversity monitoring and conservation. Existing computer vision methods typically address fine-grained recognition and long-tailed learning in isolation.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Cheng Yaw Low , Heejoon Koo , Jaewoo Park , Meeyoung Cha

Numerous methods have been proposed to adapt a pre-trained foundational CLIP model for few-shot classification. As CLIP is trained on a large corpus, it generalises well through adaptation to few-shot classification. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Alexey Kravets , Vinay Namboodiri

Climate change and other anthropogenic factors have led to a catastrophic decline in insects, endangering both biodiversity and the ecosystem services on which human society depends. Data on insect abundance, however, remains woefully…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Aditya Jain , Fagner Cunha , Michael Bunsen , Léonard Pasi , Anna Viklund , Maxim Larrivée , David Rolnick

Plankton recognition provides novel possibilities to study various environmental aspects and an interesting real-world context to develop domain adaptation (DA) methods. Different imaging instruments cause domain shift between datasets…

Vision-language foundation models such as CLIP have shown impressive zero-shot performance on many tasks and datasets, especially thanks to their free-text inputs. However, they struggle to handle some downstream tasks, such as fine-grained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Denis Coquenet , Clément Rambour , Emanuele Dalsasso , Nicolas Thome

Knowledge distillation (KD) has shown potential for learning compact models in dense object detection. However, the commonly used softmax-based distillation ignores the absolute classification scores for individual categories. Thus, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Longrong Yang , Xianpan Zhou , Xuewei Li , Liang Qiao , Zheyang Li , Ziwei Yang , Gaoang Wang , Xi Li

Remote sensing scene classification plays a key role in Earth observation by enabling the automatic identification of land use and land cover (LULC) patterns from aerial and satellite imagery. Despite recent progress with convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Mohammed Q. Alkhatib , Ali Jamali , Swalpa Kumar Roy

In cross-domain few-shot classification (CFC), recent works mainly focus on adapting a simple transformation head on top of a frozen pre-trained backbone with few labeled data to project embeddings into a task-specific metric space where…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Hongduan Tian , Feng Liu , Zhanke Zhou , Tongliang Liu , Chengqi Zhang , Bo Han

Machine learning (ML) classifiers always benefit from more informative input features. We seek to auto-generate stronger feature sets in order to address the difficulty that ML methods often experience given limited training data. A wide…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Charles B Delahunt , J Nathan Kutz

Automatic identification of plant specimens from amateur photographs could improve species range maps, thus supporting ecosystems research as well as conservation efforts. However, classifying plant specimens based on image data alone is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Riccardo de Lutio , Yihang She , Stefano D'Aronco , Stefania Russo , Philipp Brun , Jan D. Wegner , Konrad Schindler

In robotics applications, few-shot segmentation is crucial because it allows robots to perform complex tasks with minimal training data, facilitating their adaptation to diverse, real-world environments. However, pixel-level annotations of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Florent Chiaroni , Ali Ayub , Ola Ahmad

Multimodal image matching seeks pixel-level correspondences between images of different modalities, crucial for cross-modal perception, fusion and analysis. However, the significant appearance differences between modalities make this task…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Meng Yang , Fan Fan , Zizhuo Li , Songchu Deng , Yong Ma , Jiayi Ma

Enhancing practical low light raw images is a difficult task due to severe noise and color distortions from short exposure time and limited illumination. Despite the success of existing Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) based methods,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 K. Ram Prabhakar , Vishal Vinod , Nihar Ranjan Sahoo , R. Venkatesh Babu

Foundation models hold promise for specialized medical imaging tasks, though their effectiveness in breast imaging remains underexplored. This study leverages BiomedCLIP as a foundation model to address challenges in model generalization.…

Change detection, which aims to detect spatial changes from a pair of multi-temporal images due to natural or man-made causes, has been widely applied in remote sensing, disaster management, urban management, etc. Most existing change…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Binghao Lu , Caiwen Ding , Jinbo Bi , Dongjin Song