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相关论文: Rapid Lung MRI at 3T in ILD Patients: A Feasibilit…

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4D-flow magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an emerging imaging technique where spatiotemporal 3D blood velocity can be captured with full volumetric coverage in a single non-invasive examination. This enables qualitative and quantitative…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-16 Edward Ferdian , Avan Suinesiaputra , David Dubowitz , Debbie Zhao , Alan Wang , Brett Cowan , Alistair Young

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a severe condition characterized by lung inflammation and respiratory failure, with a high mortality rate of approximately 40%. Traditional imaging methods, such as chest X-rays, provide only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Siyeop Yoon , Yujin Oh , Xiang Li , Yi Xin , Maurizio Cereda , Quanzheng Li

Medical vision-language models (Med-VLMs) have shown impressive results in tasks such as report generation and visual question answering, but they still face several limitations. Most notably, they underutilize patient metadata and lack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Fangqi Cheng , Surajit Ray , Xiaochen Yang

Purpose: To evaluate safety of MRI in patients with fragmented retained leads (FRLs) through numerical simulation and phantom experiments. Methods: Electromagnetic and thermal simulations were performed to determine the worst-case RF…

3D imaging is increasingly impacting areas such as space, defense, automation, medical and automotive industries. The most well-known optical 3D imaging systems are LIDAR systems that rely on Time of Flight (ToF) measurement. The depth…

光学 · 物理学 2022-07-21 Koray Ürkmen , Emre Yüce

Multi-contrast MRI images provide complementary contrast information about the characteristics of anatomical structures and are commonly used in clinical practice. Recently, a multi-flip-angle (FA) and multi-echo GRE method (MULTIPLEX MRI)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-19 Eric Z. Chen , Yongquan Ye , Xiao Chen , Jingyuan Lyu , Zhongqi Zhang , Yichen Hu , Terrence Chen , Jian Xu , Shanhui Sun

Reducing the scanning time of very-low field (VLF) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanners, commonly employed for stroke diagnosis, can enhance patient comfort and operational efficiency. The conventional parallel imaging (PI) technique…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Lei Yang , Wei He , Sheng Shen , Yucheng He , Jiamin Wu , Zheng Xu

Portable ultra-low-field MRI (uLF-MRI, 0.064 T) offers accessible neuroimaging for neonatal care but suffers from low signal-to-noise ratio and poor diagnostic quality compared to high-field (HF) MRI. We propose MRIQT, a 3D conditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Malek Al Abed , Sebiha Demir , Anne Groteklaes , Elodie Germani , Shahrooz Faghihroohi , Hemmen Sabir , Shadi Albarqouni

Light-field microscopy (LFM) enables single-shot capture of multi-angular information from biological samples, supporting real-time volumetric imaging. However, traditional physics-based algorithms often suffer from limited spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Qihong Zhao , Shaokang Yan , Zhimin Qiao , Jinjia Wang , Bo Xiong

This paper provides a comprehensive review of the latest advancements in fetal motion correction in MRI. We delve into various contemporary methodologies and technological advancements aimed at overcoming these challenges. It includes…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-31 Haoran Zhang , Yun Wang

The FLASH effect, characterized by potential sparing of organs at risk (OAR) through ultra-high dose rate irradiation, has garnered significant attention for its capability to address indications previously untreatable at conventional dose…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-16 S. Wuyckens , M. Chocan Vera , R. Nilsson , V. Wase , D. Di Perri , X. Geets , E. Sterpin , J. A. Lee

Optical pumping of He-3 produces large (hyper) nuclear-spin polarizations independent of the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) field strength. This allows lung MRI to be performed at reduced fields with many associated benefits, such as…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. P. Bidinosti , J. Choukeife , G. Tastevin , A. Vignaud , P. -J. Nacher

The coming years will see routine use of solar data of unprecedented spatial and spectral resolution, time cadence, and completeness in the wavelength domain. To capitalize on the soon to be available radio facilities such as the expanded…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Gregory D. Fleishman , Gelu M. Nita , Dale E. Gary

Objective: While FLASH radiotherapy is recognized for short-term normal tissue sparing, its durability in late-responding organs remains uncertain, limiting clinical adoption. With its clinical importance and steep dose-response, the spinal…

Mild Traumatic Brain Injury (mTBI) is a common and challenging condition to diagnose accurately. Timely and precise diagnosis is essential for effective treatment and improved patient outcomes. Traditional diagnostic methods for mTBI often…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-09 Hanem Ellethy , Shekhar S. Chandra , Viktor Vegh

Contrast-enhanced Computed Tomography (CT) is important for diagnosis and treatment planning for various medical conditions. Deep learning (DL) based segmentation models may enable automated medical image analysis for detecting and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Eirik A. Østmo , Kristoffer K. Wickstrøm , Keyur Radiya , Michael C. Kampffmeyer , Karl Øyvind Mikalsen , Robert Jenssen

Over the last few decades, Lung Ultrasound (LUS) has been increasingly used to diagnose and monitor different lung diseases in neonates. It is a non invasive tool that allows a fast bedside examination while minimally handling the neonate.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Rodina Bassiouny , Adel Mohamed , Karthi Umapathy , Naimul Khan

Auscultation remains a cornerstone of clinical practice, essential for both initial evaluation and continuous monitoring. Clinicians listen to the lung sounds and make a diagnosis by combining the patient's medical history and test results.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 June-Woo Kim , Sanghoon Lee , Miika Toikkanen , Daehwan Hwang , Kyunghoon Kim

This work presents a fast and simple method based on spiral MRSI for mapping the IMCL and EMCL apparent content, which is a challenging task and it compares this indicator to classical quantification results in muscles of interest.

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-24 Antoine Naëgel , Magalie Viallon , Jabrane Karkouri , Thomas Troalen , Pierre Croisille , Hélène Ratiney

We aim to investigate the feasibility of online monitoring of irradiation time (IRT) and scan time for FLASH radiotherapy using a pixelated semiconductor detector. Measurements of the time structure of FLASH irradiations were performed…