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Accretion discs are common in binary systems, and they are often found to be misaligned with respect to the binary orbit. The gravitational torque from a companion induces nodal precession in misaligned disc orbits. We calculate whether…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Suzan Doğan , Chris Nixon , Andrew King , Daniel J. Price

Black-hole binary spin precession admits equilibrium solutions corresponding to systems with (anti-) aligned spins. Among these, binaries in the up-down configuration, where the spin of the heavier (lighter) black hole is co- (counter-)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Viola De Renzis , Davide Gerosa , Matthew Mould , Riccardo Buscicchio , Lorenzo Zanga

We conduct a novel study to obtain the initial spin of the primordial black holes created during a first-order phase transition due to delayed false vacuum decay. Remaining within the parameter space consistent with observational bounds, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Indra Kumar Banerjee , Ujjal Kumar Dey

Precession in black-hole binaries is caused by a misalignment between the total spin and the orbital angular momentum. The gravitational-wave emission of such systems is anisotropic, which leads to an asymmetry in the $\pm m$ multipoles…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Jannik Mielke , Shrobana Ghosh , Angela Borchers , Frank Ohme

In these notes we present a summary of existing ideas about phase transitions of black hole spacetimes in semiclassical gravity and offer some thoughts on three possible scenarios by which these transitions could take place. Our first theme…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. J. Stephens , B. L. Hu

Recent studies have shown that AGN discs can host sources of gravitational waves. Compact binaries can form and merge in AGN discs through their interactions with the gas and other compact objects in the disc. It is also possible for the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Hareesh Gautham Bhaskar , Gongjie Li , Doug Lin

We present a new numerical code developed for the evolution of binary black-hole spacetimes using different initial data and evolution techniques. The code is demonstrated to produce state-of-the-art simulations of orbiting and inspiralling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ulrich Sperhake

We present a comprehensive analysis of late-time tails in gravitational radiation from merging spin-aligned eccentric binary black holes, using high-accuracy point-particle black hole perturbation theory simulations. We simulate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Tousif Islam , Guglielmo Faggioli , Gaurav Khanna

Merging compact black-hole (BH) binaries are likely to exist in the nuclear star clusters around supermassive BHs (SMBHs), such as Sgr A$^\ast$. They may also form in the accretion disks of active galactic nuclei. Such compact binaries can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Bin Liu , Dong Lai

We study the general relativistic periastron advance in spinning black hole binaries on quasi-circular orbits, with spins aligned or anti-aligned with the orbital angular momentum, using numerical-relativity simulations, the post-Newtonian…

Modern astrophysical methods of determination of spins of rotating stellar-mass black hole in close binaries and of supermassive black holes in active galactic nuclei are briefly discussed. Effective spins of coalescing binary black holes…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-31 K. Postnov , A. Kuranov , N. Mitichkin

Based on the secular theory, we discuss the orbital evolution of stars in a nuclear star cluster to which a secondary massive black hole is infalling with vanishing eccentricity. We find that the eccentricities of the stars could show sharp…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Mao Iwasa , Naoki Seto

Colliding black holes are systems of profound interest in both gravitational wave astronomy and in gravitation theory, and a variety of methods have been developed for modeling their dynamics in detail. The features of these dynamics are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Robert Owen , Alex S. Fox , John A. Freiberg , Terrence Pierre Jacques

We consider spin-orbit ("geodetic") precession for a compact binary in strong-field gravity. Specifically, we compute $\psi$, the ratio of the accumulated spin-precession and orbital angles over one radial period, for a spinning compact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-31 Sarp Akcay , David Dempsey , Sam Dolan

We review the properties and behavior X-ray binaries that contain an accreting black hole. The larger majority of such systems are X-ray transients, and many of them were observed in daily pointings with RXTE throughout the course of their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ronald A. Remillard , Jeffrey E. McClintock

Quantum spin-flip transitions are of great importance in the synchrotron radiation theory. For better understanding of the nature of this phenomenon, it is necessary to except the effects connected with the electric charge radiation from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. A. Bordovitsyn , V. S. Gushchina , A. N. Myagkii

The inspiral and merger of two orbiting black holes is among the most promising sources for the first (hopefully imminent) direct detection of gravitational waves (GWs), and measurements of these signals could provide a wealth of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Mark Hannam

With the availability of the large database of black-hole transients from the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer, the observed phenomenology has become very complex. The original classification of the properties of these systems in a series of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 T. M. Belloni

The post-merger signal in binary black hole merger is described by linear, black-hole perturbation theory. Historically, this has been modeled using the dominant positive-frequency (corotating) fundamental mode. Recently, there has been a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Arnab Dhani

The possible formation mechanisms of massive close binary black holes (BHs) that can merge in the Hubble time to produce powerful gravitational wave bursts detected during advanced LIGO O1 and O2 science runs include the evolution from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-10 Konstantin Postnov , Alexander Kuranov
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