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Automatic colorectal polyp detection in colonoscopy video is a fundamental task, which has received a lot of attention. Manually annotating polyp region in a large scale video dataset is time-consuming and expensive, which limits the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-01 Zhi-Qin Zhan , Huazhu Fu , Yan-Yao Yang , Jingjing Chen , Jie Liu , Yu-Gang Jiang

Fully supervised deep learning (DL) models for surgical video segmentation have been shown to struggle with non-adversarial, real-world corruptions of image quality including smoke, bleeding, and low illumination. Foundation models for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-19 Yiqing Shen , Hao Ding , Xinyuan Shao , Mathias Unberath

Detecting polyps through colonoscopy is an important task in medical image segmentation, which provides significant assistance and reference value for clinical surgery. However, accurate segmentation of polyps is a challenging task due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Jianhao Xie , Ruofan Liao , Ziang Zhang , Sida Yi , Yuesheng Zhu , Guibo Luo

Polyp segmentation, a contentious issue in medical imaging, has seen numerous proposed methods aimed at improving the quality of segmented masks. While current state-of-the-art techniques yield impressive results, the size and computational…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-25 Quoc-Huy Trinh , Minh-Van Nguyen , Phuoc-Thao Vo Thi

Colonoscopy is widely recognised as the gold standard procedure for the early detection of colorectal cancer (CRC). Segmentation is valuable for two significant clinical applications, namely lesion detection and classification, providing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-18 Edward Sanderson , Bogdan J. Matuszewski

Foundation models for image segmentation have shown strong generalization in natural images, yet their applicability to 3D medical imaging remains limited. In this work, we study the zero-shot use of Segment Anything Model 2 (SAM2) for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Miquel Lopez Escoriza , Pau Amargant Alvarez

The Segment Anything Model 2 (SAM2) has emerged as a foundation model for universal segmentation. Owing to its generalizable visual representations, SAM2 has been successfully applied to various downstream tasks. However, extending SAM2 to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Jiyuan Liu , Jia Lin , Xiaofei Zhou , Runmin Cong , Deyang Liu , Zhi Liu

An efficient deep learning model that can be implemented in real-time for polyp detection is crucial to reducing polyp miss-rate during screening procedures. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are vulnerable to small changes in the input…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Hemin Ali Qadir , Younghak Shin , Jacob Bergsland , Ilangko Balasingham

Employing self-supervised learning (SSL) methodologies assumes par-amount significance in handling unlabeled polyp datasets when building deep learning-based automatic polyp segmentation models. However, the intricate privacy dynamics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Xinyi Tan , Jiacheng Wang , Liansheng Wang

Ultrasound (US) video segmentation remains a challenging problem due to strong inter- and intra-dataset variability, motion artifacts, and limited annotated data. Although foundation models such as Segment Anything Model 2 (SAM2)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Xing Yao , Ahana Gangopadhyay , Hsi-Ming Chang , Ravi Soni

The Segment Anything Model 2 (SAM2) has recently demonstrated exceptional performance in zero-shot prompt segmentation for natural images and videos. However, when the propagation mechanism of SAM2 is applied to medical images, it often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Yunhao Bai , Boxiang Yun , Zeli Chen , Qinji Yu , Yingda Xia , Yan Wang

Current polyp detection methods from colonoscopy videos use exclusively normal (i.e., healthy) training images, which i) ignore the importance of temporal information in consecutive video frames, and ii) lack knowledge about the polyps.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Yu Tian , Guansong Pang , Fengbei Liu , Yuyuan Liu , Chong Wang , Yuanhong Chen , Johan W Verjans , Gustavo Carneiro

Accurate detection of polyps is of critical importance for the early and intermediate stages of colorectal cancer diagnosis. Compared to static images, dynamic colonoscopy videos provide more comprehensive visual information, which can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Zilin Chen , Shengnan Lu

In this paper, we propose and analyse a system that can automatically detect, localise and classify polyps from colonoscopy videos. The detection of frames with polyps is formulated as a few-shot anomaly classification problem, where the…

Referring Video Object Segmentation (RVOS) relies on natural language expressions to segment an object in a video clip. Existing methods restrict reasoning either to independent short clips, losing global context, or process the entire…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Claudia Cuttano , Gabriele Trivigno , Gabriele Rosi , Carlo Masone , Giuseppe Averta

Video capsule endoscopy (VCE) is used widely nowadays for visualizing the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Capsule endoscopy exams are prescribed usually as an additional monitoring mechanism and can help in identifying polyps, bleeding, etc.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-03 V. B. Surya Prasath

Colonoscopy is a vital tool for the early diagnosis of colorectal cancer, which is one of the main causes of cancer-related mortality globally; hence, it is deemed an essential technique for the prevention and early detection of colorectal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Ojonugwa Oluwafemi Ejiga Peter , Akingbola Oluwapemiisin , Amalahu Chetachi , Adeniran Opeyemi , Fahmi Khalifa , Md Mahmudur Rahman

Video object segmentation (VOS) models such as SAM2 offer promising zero-shot tracking capabilities for surgical videos using minimal user input. Among the available input types, point-based tracking offers an efficient and low-cost…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Woowon Jang , Jiwon Im , Juseung Choi , Niki Rashidian , Wesley De Neve , Utku Ozbulak

Deep learning in gastrointestinal endoscopy can assist to improve clinical performance and be helpful to assess lesions more accurately. To this extent, semantic segmentation methods that can perform automated real-time delineation of a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-23 Debesh Jha , Nikhil Kumar Tomar , Sharib Ali , Michael A. Riegler , Håvard D. Johansen , Dag Johansen , Thomas de Lange , Pål Halvorsen

In this paper, we propose an Audio-Language-Referenced SAM 2 (AL-Ref-SAM 2) pipeline to explore the training-free paradigm for audio and language-referenced video object segmentation, namely AVS and RVOS tasks. The intuitive solution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Shaofei Huang , Rui Ling , Hongyu Li , Tianrui Hui , Zongheng Tang , Xiaoming Wei , Jizhong Han , Si Liu