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Symbolic regression seeks to uncover physical laws from experimental data by searching for closed-form expressions, which is an important task in AI-driven scientific discovery. Yet the exponential growth of the search space of expression…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Nan Jiang , Ziyi Wang , Yexiang Xue

Symbolic regression is a machine learning technique that can learn the governing formulas of data and thus has the potential to transform scientific discovery. However, symbolic regression is still limited in the complexity and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Michael Zhang , Samuel Kim , Peter Y. Lu , Marin Soljačić

Earth system science is producing increasingly large, high-dimensional datasets from physics based Earth system models to AI-based weather and climate models. Embedding-based representations can make these data searchable through similarity…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Nihanth W. Cherukuru , Matt Rehme , Kirsten J. Mayer , David John Gagne , John Schreck , John Clyne , Charlie Becker

While deep learning techniques have proven successful in image-related tasks, the exponentially increased data storage and computation costs become a significant challenge. Dataset distillation addresses these challenges by synthesizing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Zhe Li , Weitong Zhang , Sarah Cechnicka , Bernhard Kainz

Multivariate time series (MTS) data, when sampled irregularly and asynchronously, often present extensive missing values. Conventional methodologies for MTS analysis tend to rely on temporal embeddings based on timestamps that necessitate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Chun-Kai Huang , Yi-Hsien Hsieh , Ta-Jung Chien , Li-Cheng Chien , Shao-Hua Sun , Tung-Hung Su , Jia-Horng Kao , Che Lin

Eye tracking (ET) plays a critical role in augmented and virtual reality applications. However, rapidly deploying high-accuracy, on-device gaze estimation for new products remains challenging because hardware configurations (e.g., camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Cheng Jiang , Jogendra Kundu , David Colmenares , Fengting Yang , Joseph Robinson , Yatong An , Ali Behrooz

Dataset distillation seeks to synthesize a highly compact dataset that achieves performance comparable to the original dataset on downstream tasks. For the classification task that use pre-trained self-supervised models as backbones,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Qianxin Xia , Jiawei Du , Xin Zhang , Yuhan Zhang , Jielei Wang , Guoming Lu

Dataset distillation is an emerging technique for reducing the computational and storage costs of training machine learning models by synthesizing a small, informative subset of data that captures the essential characteristics of a much…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Ali Abbasi , Ashkan Shahbazi , Hamed Pirsiavash , Soheil Kolouri

Automated scientific discovery aims to improve scientific understanding through machine learning. A central approach in this field is symbolic regression, which uses genetic programming or sparse regression to learn interpretable…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Sigur de Vries , Sander W. Keemink , Marcel A. J. van Gerven

Recent advancements in dataset distillation have demonstrated the significant benefits of employing soft labels generated by pre-trained teacher models. In this paper, we introduce a novel perspective by emphasizing the full utilization of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Xinyi Shang , Peng Sun , Tao Lin

Dataset distillation compresses the original data into compact synthetic datasets, reducing training time and storage while retaining model performance, enabling deployment under limited resources. Although recent decoupling-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Muhammad J. Alahmadi , Peng Gao , Feiyi Wang , Dongkuan Xu

Symbolic regression is a powerful system identification technique in industrial scenarios where no prior knowledge on model structure is available. Such scenarios often require specific model properties such as interpretability, robustness,…

This study proposes a knowledge distillation algorithm based on large language models and feature alignment, aiming to effectively transfer the knowledge of large pre-trained models into lightweight student models, thereby reducing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Shuo Wang , Chihang Wang , Jia Gao , Zhen Qi , Hongye Zheng , Xiaoxuan Liao

The recent development of deep learning large models in medicine shows remarkable performance in medical image analysis and diagnosis, but their large number of parameters causes memory and inference latency challenges. Knowledge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Shaojie Li , Zhaoshuo Diao

Dataset distillation aims to synthesize a compact proxy dataset that is unreadable or non-raw from the original dataset for privacy protection and highly efficient learning. However, previous approaches typically adopt a single-stage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Qianxin Xia , Zhiyong Shu , Wenbo Jiang , Jiawei Du , Jielei Wang , Guoming Lu

Statistical (machine learning) tools for equation discovery require large amounts of data that are typically computer generated rather than experimentally observed. Multiscale modeling and stochastic simulations are two areas where learning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-17 Joseph Bakarji , Daniel M. Tartakovsky

Traditional transformer-based semantic segmentation relies on quantized embeddings. However, our analysis reveals that autoencoder accuracy on segmentation mask using quantized embeddings (e.g. VQ-VAE) is 8% lower than continuous-valued…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Masud Ahmed , Zahid Hasan , Syed Arefinul Haque , Abu Zaher Md Faridee , Sanjay Purushotham , Suya You , Nirmalya Roy

Symbolic regression corresponds to an ensemble of techniques that allow to uncover an analytical equation from data. Through a closed form formula, these techniques provide great advantages such as potential scientific discovery of new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Ismail Alaoui Abdellaoui , Siamak Mehrkanoon

Cross-modal knowledge transfer enhances point cloud representation learning in LiDAR semantic segmentation. Despite its potential, the \textit{weak teacher challenge} arises due to repetitive and non-diverse car camera images and sparse,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Zhibo Zhang , Ximing Yang , Weizhong Zhang , Cheng Jin

Quality Estimation (QE) is the task of automatically predicting Machine Translation quality in the absence of reference translations, making it applicable in real-time settings, such as translating online social media conversations. Recent…