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We propose Noise-Based Spectral Embedding (NBSE), a physics-informed framework for selecting informative features from high-dimensional data without greedy search. NBSE constructs a sparse similarity graph on the samples and identifies the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Vasiliy S. Usatyuk , Denis A. Sapozhnikov , Sergey I. Egorov

We consider a classical random-bond Ising model (RBIM) with binary distribution of $\pm K$ bonds on the square lattice at finite temperature. In the phase diagram of this model there is the so-called Nishimori line which intersects the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ilya A. Gruzberg , N. Read , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

Theoretical understanding of how deep neural network (DNN) extracts features from input images is still unclear, but it is widely believed that the extraction is performed hierarchically through a process of coarse-graining. It reminds us…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Satoshi Iso , Shotaro Shiba , Sumito Yokoo

This article unveils a new relation between the Nishimori temperature parametrizing a distribution P and the Bethe free energy on random Erdos-Renyi graphs with edge weights distributed according to P. Estimating the Nishimori temperature…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-09-27 Lorenzo Dall'Amico , Romain Couillet , Nicolas Tremblay

Recent advances in deep learning and neural networks have led to an increased interest in the application of generative models in statistical and condensed matter physics. In particular, restricted Boltzmann machines (RBMs) and variational…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Francesco D'Angelo , Lucas Böttcher

We explore alternative experimental setups for the iterative sampling (flow) from Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBM) mapped on the temperature space of square lattice Ising models by a neural network thermometer. This framework has been…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Rodrigo Veiga , Renato Vicente

We prove a hardness of sampling result for the anti-ferromagnetic Ising model on random graphs of average degree $d$ for large constant $d$, proving that when the normalized inverse temperature satisfies $\beta>1$ (asymptotically…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-09 Neng Huang , Will Perkins , Aaron Potechin

In this paper, we present a robust and low complexity deep learning model for Remote Sensing Image Classification (RSIC), the task of identifying the scene of a remote sensing image. In particular, we firstly evaluate different low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Cam Le , Lam Pham , Nghia NVN , Truong Nguyen , Le Hong Trang

Humans exhibit remarkable proficiency in visual classification tasks, accurately recognizing and classifying new images with minimal examples. This ability is attributed to their capacity to focus on details and identify common features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Weihao Jiang , Shuoxi Zhang , Kun He

We develop a recently-proposed mapping of the two-dimensional Ising model with random exchange (RBIM), via the transfer matrix, to a network model for a disordered system of non-interacting fermions. The RBIM transforms in this way to a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-08-05 F. Merz , J. T. Chalker

Image classifiers are information-discarding machines, by design. Yet, how these models discard information remains mysterious. We hypothesize that one way for image classifiers to reach high accuracy is to first zoom to the most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Mohammad Reza Taesiri , Giang Nguyen , Sarra Habchi , Cor-Paul Bezemer , Anh Nguyen

This study investigates the classification of aerial images depicting transmission towers, forests, farmland, and mountains. To complete the classification job, features are extracted from input photos using a Convolutional Neural Network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Mustafa Majeed Abd Zaid , Ahmed Abed Mohammed , Putra Sumari

In this work we apply commonly known methods of non-adaptive interpolation (nearest pixel, bilinear, B-spline, bicubic, Hermite spline) and sampling (point sampling, supersampling, mip-map pre-filtering, rip-map pre-filtering and FAST) to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Anton Trusov , Elena Limonova

Batch normalization is a key component of most image classification models, but it has many undesirable properties stemming from its dependence on the batch size and interactions between examples. Although recent work has succeeded in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Andrew Brock , Soham De , Samuel L. Smith , Karen Simonyan

When performing data classification over a stream of continuously occurring instances, a key challenge is to develop an open-world classifier that anticipates instances from an unknown class. Studies addressing this problem, typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-10 Yang Gao , Swarup Chandra , Zhuoyi Wang , Latifur Khan

Learned image compression have attracted considerable interests in recent years. It typically comprises an analysis transform, a synthesis transform, quantization and an entropy coding model. The analysis transform and synthesis transform…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-02 Yanbo Gao , Meng Fu , Shuai Li , Chong Lv , Xun Cai , Hui Yuan , Mao Ye

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) has been applied in numerous Internet of Things (IoT) devices for multifarious downstream tasks. However, with the increasing amount of data on edge devices, CNNs can hardly complete some tasks in time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Zidu Wang , Xuexin Liu , Long Huang , Yunqing Chen , Yufei Zhang , Zhikang Lin , Rui Wang

In this paper, we present a high-performance and light-weight deep learning model for Remote Sensing Image Classification (RSIC), the task of identifying the aerial scene of a remote sensing image. To this end, we first valuate various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Lam Pham , Cam Le , Dat Ngo , Anh Nguyen , Jasmin Lampert , Alexander Schindler , Ian McLoughlin

Image classification is a challenging problem which aims to identify the category of object in the image. In recent years, deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been applied to handle this task, and impressive improvement has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Hao Ren , Jianlin Su , Hong Lu

Feature selection is one of the most important problems in hyperspectral images classification. It consists to choose the most informative bands from the entire set of input datasets and discard the noisy, redundant and irrelevant ones. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Hasna Nhaila , Asma Elmaizi , Elkebir Sarhrouni , Ahmed Hammouch
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