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相关论文: Quantifying The Limits of AI Reasoning: Systematic…

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Circuit representation learning aims to obtain neural representations of circuit elements and has emerged as a promising research direction that can be applied to various EDA and logic reasoning tasks. Existing solutions, such as DeepGate,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Zhengyuan Shi , Hongyang Pan , Sadaf Khan , Min Li , Yi Liu , Junhua Huang , Hui-Ling Zhen , Mingxuan Yuan , Zhufei Chu , Qiang Xu

Analogical reasoning has been a principal focus of various waves of AI research. Analogy is particularly challenging for machines because it requires relational structures to be represented such that they can be flexibly applied across…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-02-04 Felix Hill , Adam Santoro , David G. T. Barrett , Ari S. Morcos , Timothy Lillicrap

The foundations of deep learning are supported by the seemingly opposing perspectives of approximation or learning theory. The former advocates for large/expressive models that need not generalize, while the latter considers classes that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Ruiyang Hong , Anastasis Kratsios

Automated mathematical reasoning is a challenging problem that requires an agent to learn algebraic patterns that contain long-range dependencies. Two particular tasks that test this type of reasoning are (1) mathematical equation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Ankur Mali , Alexander Ororbia , Daniel Kifer , C. Lee Giles

Traditional neural networks represent everything as a vector, and are able to approximate a subset of logical reasoning to a certain degree. As basic logic relations are better represented by topological relations between regions, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Tiansi Dong , Chengjiang Li , Christian Bauckhage , Juanzi Li , Stefan Wrobel , Armin B. Cremers

Applying deep learning (DL) techniques in the electronic design automation (EDA) field has become a trending topic. Most solutions apply well-developed DL models to solve specific EDA problems. While demonstrating promising results, they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Min Li , Sadaf Khan , Zhengyuan Shi , Naixing Wang , Yu Huang , Qiang Xu

Neural networks have to capture mathematical relationships in order to learn various tasks. They approximate these relations implicitly and therefore often do not generalize well. The recently proposed Neural Arithmetic Logic Unit (NALU) is…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Daniel Schlör , Markus Ring , Andreas Hotho

Neural networks (NNs) have been successfully deployed in various fields. In NNs, a large number of multiplyaccumulate (MAC) operations need to be performed. Most existing digital hardware platforms rely on parallel MAC units to accelerate…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-20 Kangwei Xu , Grace Li Zhang , Ulf Schlichtmann , Bing Li

While neural networks are good at learning unspecified functions from training samples, they cannot be directly implemented in hardware and are often not interpretable or formally verifiable. On the other hand, logic circuits are…

A common lens to theoretically study neural net architectures is to analyze the functions they can approximate. However, constructions from approximation theory may be unrealistic and therefore less meaningful. For example, a common…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Colin Wei , Yining Chen , Tengyu Ma

With computers to handle more and more complicated things in variable environments, it becomes an urgent requirement that the artificial intelligence has the ability of automatic judging and deciding according to numerous specific…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-03 Gang Wang

Neuro-symbolic artificial intelligence (NSAI) represents a transformative approach in artificial intelligence (AI) by combining deep learning's ability to handle large-scale and unstructured data with the structured reasoning of symbolic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Oualid Bougzime , Samir Jabbar , Christophe Cruz , Frédéric Demoly

Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have intensified the debate surrounding the fundamental nature of their reasoning capabilities. While achieving high performance on benchmarks such as GPQA and MMLU, these models exhibit…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Santosh Kumar Radha , Oktay Goktas

Our goal is a modern approach to answering questions via systematic reasoning where answers are supported by human interpretable proof trees grounded in an NL corpus of authoritative facts. Such a system would help alleviate the challenges…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Nathaniel Weir , Peter Clark , Benjamin Van Durme

The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) systems has created an urgent need for their scientific quantification. While their fluency across a variety of domains is impressive, AI systems fall short on tests requiring…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Takuya Ito , Murray Campbell , Lior Horesh , Tim Klinger , Parikshit Ram

We can compare the expressiveness of neural networks that use rectified linear units (ReLUs) by the number of linear regions, which reflect the number of pieces of the piecewise linear functions modeled by such networks. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Thiago Serra , Srikumar Ramalingam

Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success across various domains. However, they still face significant challenges, including high computational costs for training and limitations in solving complex reasoning problems.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Hang Gao , Chenhao Zhang , Tie Wang , Junsuo Zhao , Fengge Wu , Changwen Zheng , Huaping Liu

In this article we present new results on neural networks with linear threshold activation functions. We precisely characterize the class of functions that are representable by such neural networks and show that 2 hidden layers are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Sammy Khalife , Hongyu Cheng , Amitabh Basu

Despite their success deep neural networks (DNNs) are still largely considered as black boxes. The main issue is that the linear and non-linear operations are entangled in every layer, making it hard to interpret the hidden layer outputs.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Chandrashekar Lakshminarayanan , Amit Vikram Singh

We present a new algorithm to generate minimal, stable, and symbolic corrections to an input that will cause a neural network with ReLU activations to change its output. We argue that such a correction is a useful way to provide feedback to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-03 Xin Zhang , Armando Solar-Lezama , Rishabh Singh