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Feature selection is an important preprocessing step for classification problems. It deals with selecting near optimal features in the original dataset. Feature selection is an NP-hard problem, so meta-heuristics can be more efficient than…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-12-12 Majdi Mafarja , Seyedali Mirjalili

The design of fluid channel structures of reactors or separators of chemical processes is key to enhancing the mass transfer processes inside the devices. However, the systematic design of channel topological structures is difficult for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Chenhui Kou , Yuhui Yin , Min Zhu , Shengkun Jia , Yiqing Luo , Xigang Yuana , Lu Lu

Reconfigurable data center networks (DCNs) enhance traditional architectures with optical circuit switches (OCSs), enabling dynamic reconfiguration of inter-pod links, i.e., the logical topology. Optimizing this topology is crucial for…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Yingming Mao , Qiaozhu Zhai , Ximeng Liu , Xinchi Han , Fafan li , Shizhen Zhao , Yuzhou Zhou , Zhen Yao , Xia Zhu

High-definition (HD) mapping tasks, which perform lane detections and predictions, are extremely challenging due to non-ideal conditions such as view occlusions, distant lane visibility, and adverse weather conditions. Those conditions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Mingyang Li , Brian Lee , Rui Zuo , Brent Bacchus , Priyantha Mudalige , Qinru Qiu

Recent advances in interpretability suggest we can project weights and hidden states of transformer-based language models (LMs) to their vocabulary, a transformation that makes them more human interpretable. In this paper, we investigate LM…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Shahar Katz , Yonatan Belinkov

In autonomous driving, High Definition (HD) maps provide a complete lane model that is not limited by sensor range and occlusions. However, the generation and upkeep of HD maps involves periodic data collection and human annotations,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Michael Mink , Thomas Monninger , Steffen Staab

Large Language Models (LLMs) are trained with next-token prediction, implemented in autoregressive Transformers via causal masking for parallelism. This creates a subtle misalignment: residual connections tie activations to the current…

We propose a new field-level emulator that bridges two simulators using unpaired simulation datasets. Our method leverages a flow-based approach to learn the likelihood transport from one simulator to the other. Since multiple transport…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Justine Zeghal , Benjamin Remy , Yashar Hezaveh , Francois Lanusse , Laurence Perreault Levasseur

Several recent Transformer architectures expose later layers to representations computed in the earliest layers, motivated by the observation that low-level features can become harder to recover as the residual stream is repeatedly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Skye Gunasekaran , Téa Wright , Rui-Jie Zhu , Jason Eshraghian

We perform an empirical study of the behaviour of deep networks when fully linearizing some of its feature channels through a sparsity prior on the overall number of nonlinear units in the network. In experiments on image classification and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Christian H. X. Ali Mehmeti-Göpel , Jan Disselhoff

Adaptive Traffic Signal Control (ATSC) aims to optimize traffic flow and minimize delays by adjusting traffic lights in real time. Recent advances in Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) have shown promise for ATSC, yet existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Yifeng Zhang , Peizhuo Li , Tingguang Zhou , Mingfeng Fan , Guillaume Sartoretti

In this paper, we propose PATO-a producibility-aware topology optimization (TO) framework to help efficiently explore the design space of components fabricated using metal additive manufacturing (AM), while ensuring manufacturability with…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-10 Naresh S. Iyer , Amir M. Mirzendehdel , Sathyanarayanan Raghavan , Yang Jiao , Erva Ulu , Morad Behandish , Saigopal Nelaturi , Dean M. Robinson

Multi-stream transformer architectures have recently been proposed as a promising direction for managing representation collapse and the vanishing gradient problem for residual connections, yet their internal mechanisms remain unexplored.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 William Peng , Josheev Rai , Kevin Tseng , Siwei Wang , Sean Wu

Quadruped robots face limitations in long-range navigation efficiency due to their reliance on legs. To ameliorate the limitations, we introduce a Reinforcement Learning-based Active Transporter Riding method (\textit{RL-ATR}), inspired by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Minsung Yoon , Sung-Eui Yoon

In this paper, we introduce LATO, a novel topology-preserving latent representation that enables scalable, flow matching-based synthesis of explicit 3D meshes. LATO represents a mesh as a Vertex Displacement Field (VDF) anchored on surface,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Tianhao Zhao , Youjia Zhang , Hang Long , Jinshen Zhang , Wenbing Li , Yang Yang , Gongbo Zhang , Jozef Hladký , Matthias Nießner , Wei Yang

Dynamics on and of networks refer to changes in topology and node-associated signals, respectively and are pervasive in many socio-technological systems, including social, biological, and infrastructure networks. Due to practical…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-11 Bishwadeep Das , Andrei Buciulea , Antonio G. Marques , Elvin Isufi

Recent studies have shown that Large Language Models (LLMs) can achieve strong reasoning performance by incorporating functional symbolic representations that abstractly describe graph traversal algorithms and step-by-step reasoning in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Phuong Minh Nguyen , Tien Huu Dang , Naoya Inoue

Single encoder-decoder methodologies for semantic segmentation are reaching their peak in terms of segmentation quality and efficiency per number of layers. To address these limitations, we propose a new architecture based on a decoder…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Gabriel L. Oliveira , Senthil Yogamani , Wolfram Burgard , Thomas Brox

Text-to-motion generation is a crucial task in computer vision, which generates the target 3D motion by the given text. The existing annotated datasets are limited in scale, resulting in most existing methods overfitting to the small…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Ke Fan , Jiangning Zhang , Ran Yi , Jingyu Gong , Yabiao Wang , Yating Wang , Xin Tan , Chengjie Wang , Lizhuang Ma

We introduce optimal transport (OT) as a physics-based intermediate event representation for weakly supervised anomaly detection. With only $0.5\%$ injection of resonant signals in the LHC Olympics benchmark datasets, the OT-augmented…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Tianji Cai , Aditya Bhargava , Benjamin Nachman