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Machine learning models are gaining increasing popularity in the domain of fluid dynamics for their potential to accelerate the production of high-fidelity computational fluid dynamics data. However, many recently proposed machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Dule Shu , Zijie Li , Amir Barati Farimani

From neural ODEs to continuous-time machine learning, differentiable solvers allow physics, optimization, and simulation to become trainable components within deep learning systems. This has opened the path to a new generation of deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Miloš Babić , Franz M. Rohrhofer , Stefan Posch

Adhesion is a fundamental phenomenon that plays a role in many engineering and biological applications. This paper concerns the use of machine learning to characterize the effective adhesive properties when a thin film is peeled from a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-09-04 Maximo Cravero Baraja , Kaushik Bhattacharya

We present the detailed analysis of the diffusive transport of spatially inhomogeneous fluid mixtures and the interplay between structural and dynamical properties varying on the atomic scale. The present treatment is based on different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-19 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Simone Melchionna

Understanding epitaxial strain relaxation is one of the key challenges in functional thin films with strong structure-property relation. Herein, we employ an emerging data analytics approach to quantitatively evaluate the underlying…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-06 Jin Young Oh , Dongwon Shin , Woo Seok Choi

Given a dataset of expert trajectories, standard imitation learning approaches typically learn a direct mapping from observations (e.g., RGB images) to actions. However, such methods often overlook the rich interplay between different…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Zixuan Huang , Huaidian Hou , Dmitry Berenson

The data-driven discovery of long-time macroscopic dynamics and thermodynamics of dissipative systems with particle fidelity is hampered by significant obstacles. These include the strong time-scale limitations inherent to particle…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Zequn He , Celia Reina

We present a phenomenological treatment of diffusion-driven martensitic phase transformations in multi-component crystalline solids that arise from non-convex free energies in mechanical and chemical variables. The treatment describes…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-29 Shiva Rudraraju , Anton Van der Ven , Krishna Garikipati

Originating from the pioneering study of Alan Turing, the bifurcation analysis predicting spatial pattern formation from a spatially uniform state for diffusing morphogens or chemical species that interact through nonlinear reactions is a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Merlin Pelz , Michael J. Ward

Understanding anomalous transport and reaction kinetics due to microscopic physical and chemical disorder is a long-standing goal in many fields including geophysics, biology, and engineering. We consider reaction-diffusion characterized by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Gerald J. Lapeyre , Marco Dentz

Learning the underlying potential energy of stochastic gradient systems from partial and noisy observations is a fundamental problem arising in physics, chemistry, and data-driven modeling. Classical approaches often rely on direct…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Yubin Lu , Xiaofan Li , Chun Liu , Qi Tang , Yiwei Wang

In this paper, we propose a new method to identify biochemical reaction networks (i.e. both reactions and kinetic parameters) from heterogeneous datasets. Such datasets can contain (a) data from several replicates of an experiment performed…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-09-21 Wei Pan , Ye Yuan , Lennart Ljung , Jorge Goncalves , Guy-Bart Stan

We demonstrate a machine learning approach designed to extract hidden chemistry/physics to facilitate new materials discovery. In particular, we propose a novel method for learning latent knowledge from material structure data in which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Tien-Cuong Nguyen , Van-Quyen Nguyen , Van-Linh Ngo , Quang-Khoat Than , Tien-Lam Pham

The damage and fracture of materials are technologically of enormous interest due to their economic and human cost. They cover a wide range of phenomena like e.g. cracking of glass, aging of concrete, the failure of fiber networks in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. Sornette

Review of selected fundamental topics on the interaction between phase transformations, fracture, and other structural changes in inelastic materials is presented. It mostly focuses on the concepts developed in the author's group over last…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Valery I. Levitas

Mathematical modeling is now used commonly in the analysis of signaling networks. With advances in high resolution microscopy, the spatial location of different signaling molecules and the spatio-temporal dynamics of signaling microdomains…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2016-07-26 Jasmine Nirody , Padmini Rangamani

Classical theories of chemical kinetics assume independent reactions in dilute solutions, whose rates are determined by mean concentrations. In condensed matter, strong interactions alter chemical activities and create inhomogeneities that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-17 Martin Z. Bazant

Diffusion models have recently emerged as powerful stochastic frameworks for high-dimensional inference and generation. However, existing applications to partial differential equations (PDEs) predominantly rely on physics-informed training…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-03 Yi Bing , Liu Jia , Fu Jinyang , Peng Xiang

We present a differentiable formalism for learning free energies that is capable of capturing arbitrarily complex model dependencies on coarse-grained coordinates and finite-temperature response to variation of general system parameters.…

Capturing the microscopic interactions that determine molecular reactivity poses a challenge across the physical sciences. Even a basic understanding of the underlying reaction mechanisms can substantially accelerate materials and compound…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Carl Poelking , Yehia Amar , Alexei Lapkin , Lucy Colwell