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Vector quantization is an essential tool for tasks involving large scale data, for example, large scale similarity search, which is crucial for content-based information retrieval and analysis. In this paper, we propose a novel vector…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2016-09-20 Shicong Liu , Junru Shao , Hongtao Lu

PICNet pioneered the generation of multiple and diverse results for image completion task, but it required a careful balance between $\mathcal{KL}$ loss (diversity) and reconstruction loss (quality), resulting in a limited diversity and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Chuanxia Zheng , Guoxian Song , Tat-Jen Cham , Jianfei Cai , Dinh Phung , Linjie Luo

Transformers, a groundbreaking architecture proposed for Natural Language Processing (NLP), have also achieved remarkable success in Computer Vision. A cornerstone of their success lies in the attention mechanism, which models relationships…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Jaihyun Lew , Soohyuk Jang , Jaehoon Lee , Seungryong Yoo , Eunji Kim , Saehyung Lee , Jisoo Mok , Siwon Kim , Sungroh Yoon

The past decades have witnessed the rapid development of image and video coding techniques in the era of big data. However, the signal fidelity-driven coding pipeline design limits the capability of the existing image/video coding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-13 Yueyu Hu , Shuai Yang , Wenhan Yang , Ling-Yu Duan , Jiaying Liu

Modern monocular 3D reconstruction methods and vision-language models (VLMs) demonstrate impressive results on standard benchmarks, yet recent works cast doubt on their true understanding of geometric properties. We introduce GOQ, a…

Most state-of-the-art Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) can be defined as a form of graph convolution which can be realized by message passing between direct neighbors or beyond. To scale such GNNs to large graphs, various neighbor-, layer-, or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Mucong Ding , Kezhi Kong , Jingling Li , Chen Zhu , John P Dickerson , Furong Huang , Tom Goldstein

3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) has recently emerged as an alternative representation that leverages a 3D Gaussian-based representation and introduces an approximated volumetric rendering, achieving very fast rendering speed and promising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Joo Chan Lee , Daniel Rho , Xiangyu Sun , Jong Hwan Ko , Eunbyung Park

The instability in GAN training has been a long-standing problem despite remarkable research efforts. We identify that instability issues stem from difficulties of performing feature matching with mini-batch statistics, due to a fragile…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Yang Zhao , Chunyuan Li , Ping Yu , Jianfeng Gao , Changyou Chen

While diffusion models dominate the field of visual generation, they are computationally inefficient, applying a uniform computational effort regardless of different complexity. In contrast, autoregressive (AR) models are inherently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Jian Han , Jinlai Liu , Jiahuan Wang , Bingyue Peng , Zehuan Yuan

With the rising popularity of intelligent mobile devices, it is of great practical significance to develop accurate, realtime and energy-efficient image Super-Resolution (SR) inference methods. A prevailing method for improving the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-20 Hu Wang , Peng Chen , Bohan Zhuang , Chunhua Shen

The development of unified multimodal large language models (MLLMs) is fundamentally challenged by the granularity gap between visual understanding and generation: understanding requires high-level semantic abstractions, while image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Yan Li , Ning Liao , Xiangyu Zhao , Shaofeng Zhang , Xiaoxing Wang , Yifan Yang , Junchi Yan , Xue Yang

Language models have been effectively applied to modeling natural signals, such as images, video, speech, and audio. A crucial component of these models is the codec tokenizer, which compresses high-dimensional natural signals into…

Unsupervised visual defect detection is critical in industrial applications, requiring a representation space that captures normal data features while detecting deviations. Achieving a balance between expressiveness and compactness is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Qisen Cheng , Shuhui Qu , Janghwan Lee

Vector-Quantized Variational Autoencoders (VQ-VAE)[1] provide an unsupervised model for learning discrete representations by combining vector quantization and autoencoders. In this paper, we study the use of VQ-VAE for representation…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-05 Hanwei Wu , Markus Flierl

Volumetric videos offer immersive 4D experiences, but remain difficult to reconstruct, store, and stream at scale. Existing Gaussian Splatting based methods achieve high-quality reconstruction but break down on long sequences, temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Aashish Rai , Angela Xing , Anushka Agarwal , Xiaoyan Cong , Zekun Li , Tao Lu , Aayush Prakash , Srinath Sridhar

Image enhancement models for mobile devices often struggle to balance high output quality with the fast processing speeds required by mobile hardware. While recent deep learning models can enhance low-quality mobile photos into high-quality…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Dat To-Thanh , Nghia Nguyen-Trong , Hoang Vo , Hieu Bui-Minh , Tinh-Anh Nguyen-Nhu

Post-training quantization (PTQ) is a primary approach for deploying large language models without fine-tuning, and the quantized performance is often strongly affected by the calibration in PTQ. By contrast, in vision-language models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Zhenhao Shang , Haizhao Jing , Guoting Wei , Haokui Zhang , Rong Xiao , Jianqing Gao , Peng Wang

Quantum machine learning and vision have come to the fore recently, with hardware advances enabling rapid advancement in the capabilities of quantum machines. Recently, quantum image generation has been explored with many potential…

We introduce ResGen, an efficient Residual Vector Quantization (RVQ)-based generative model for high-fidelity generation with fast sampling. RVQ improves data fidelity by increasing the number of quantization steps, referred to as depth,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Jaehyeon Kim , Taehong Moon , Keon Lee , Jaewoong Cho

Vector Quantization (VQ) has emerged as a prominent weight compression technique, showcasing substantially lower quantization errors than uniform quantization across diverse models, particularly in extreme compression scenarios. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Shuaiting Li , Juncan Deng , Chenxuan Wang , Kedong Xu , Rongtao Deng , Hong Gu , Haibin Shen , Kejie Huang
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