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Electromagnetism is the paradigm case of a theory that satisfies relativistic locality. This can be proven by demonstrating that, once the theory's laws are imposed, what is happening within a region fixes what will happen in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Eugene Y. S. Chua , Charles T. Sebens

In this note, we attempt to provide some insights into the structure of non-perturbative descriptions of quantum gravity using known examples of gauge-theory / gravity duality. We argue that in familiar examples, a quantum description of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-24 Mark Van Raamsdonk

A new functional calculus, developed recently for a fully non-perturbative treatment of quantum gravity, is used to begin a systematic construction of a quantum theory of geometry. Regulated operators corresponding to areas of 2-surfaces…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Abhay Ashtekar , Jerzy Lewandowski

The relational framework of canonical quantum gravity with non-ultralocal constraints is explored. After demonstrating the absence of anomalies, a spatially discretized version of the relational framework is introduced. This allows the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 P. G. N. de Vegvar

In the context of the quest for a holographic formulation of quantum gravity, we investigate the basic boundary theory structure for loop quantum gravity. In 3+1 space-time dimensions, the boundary theory lives on the 2+1-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Etera R. Livine

A new framework of loop quantization that assimilates conformal and scale invariance is constructed and is found to be applicable to a large class of physically important theories of gravity and gravity-matter systems. They include general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Charles H. -T. Wang , Daniel P. F. Rodrigues

The theory of quantum gravity is aimed to fuse general relativity with quantum theory into a more fundamental framework. The space of quantum gravity provides both the non-fixed causality of general relativity and the quantum uncertainty of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-12 Laszlo Gyongyosi , Sandor Imre

On the path towards quantum gravity, we find friction between temporal relations in quantum mechanics (QM) (where they are fixed and field-independent), and in general relativity (where they are field-dependent and dynamic). This paper aims…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Henrique Gomes

A "quantum-first" approach to gravity is described, where rather than quantizing general relativity, one seeks to formulate the physics of gravity within a quantum-mechanical framework with suitably general postulates. Important guides are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Steven B. Giddings

The existence of a fundamental scale, a lower bound to any output of a position measurement, seems to be a model-independent feature of quantum gravity. In fact, different approaches to this theory lead to this result. The key ingredients…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Luis J. Garay

We expect a theory of Quantum Gravity to be both probabilistic and have indefinite causal structure. Indefinite causal structure poses particular problems for theory formulation since many of the core ideas used in the usual approaches to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-04-02 Lucien Hardy

In this paper we introduce a new general framework for the study of phenomenological quantum gravity theories (PQG). The key idea is the introduction of two different types of spacetime, an observer-independent spacetime (modeled by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Andrea Bevilacqua , Alice Boldrin

In this work, we demonstrate that quantizing gravity on a null hypersurface leads to the emergence of a CFT associated with each null ray. This result stems from the ultralocal nature of null physics and is derived through a canonical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Luca Ciambelli , Laurent Freidel , Robert G. Leigh

Quantum gravity effects are traditionally tied to short distances and high energies. In this essay we argue that, perhaps surprisingly, quantum gravity may have important consequences for the phenomenology of the infrared. We center our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Laurent Freidel , Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman , Robert G. Leigh , Djordje Minic

The method of four-dimensional Causal Dynamical Triangulations provides a background-independent definition of the sum over geometries in quantum gravity, in the presence of a positive cosmological constant. We present the evidence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Ambjorn , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

We reassess the problem of separability of the kinematic Hilbert space in loop quantum gravity under a new mathematical point of view. We use the formalism of frames, a tool used in signal analysis, in order to remove the redundancy of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Bruno Carvalho , Daniel H. T. Franco

We argue in a model-independent way that the Hilbert space of quantum gravity is locally finite-dimensional. In other words, the density operator describing the state corresponding to a small region of space, when such a notion makes sense,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Ning Bao , Sean M. Carroll , Ashmeet Singh

In this review, the fundamental structure of loop quantum gravity is presented pedagogically. Our main aim is to help non-experts to understand the motivations, basic structures, as well as general results. It may also be beneficial to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-16 Muxin Han , Weiming Huang , Yongge Ma

We argue for enlarging the traditional view of quantum gravity, based on "quantizing GR", to include explicitly the non-spatiotemporal nature of the fundamental building blocks suggested by several modern quantum gravity approaches (and…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-05-15 Daniele Oriti

We present a general procedure for constructing new Hilbert spaces for loop quantum gravity on non-compact spatial manifolds. Given any fixed background state representing a non-compact spatial geometry, we use the Gel'fand-Naimark-Segal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthias Arnsdorf , Sameer Gupta