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Bridges, as critical components of civil infrastructure, are increasingly affected by deterioration, making reliable traffic monitoring essential for assessing their remaining service life. Among operational loads, traffic load plays a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Hanshuo Wu , Xudong Jian , Christos Lataniotis , Cyprien Hoelzl , Eleni Chatzi , Yves Reuland

Circuit breakers (CBs) play an important role in modern society because they make the power transmission and distribution systems reliable and resilient. Therefore, it is important to maintain their reliability and to monitor their…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-06 Chi-Ching Hsu , Gaetan Frusque , Mahir Muratovic , Christian M. Franck , Olga Fink

Subsurface evaluation of railway tracks is crucial for safe operation, as it allows for the early detection and remediation of potential structural weaknesses or defects that could lead to accidents or derailments. Ground Penetrating Radar…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Farhad Kooban , Aleksandra Radlińska , Reza Mousapour , Maryam Saraei

Given the growing amount of industrial data spaces worldwide, deep learning solutions have become popular for predictive maintenance, which monitor assets to optimise maintenance tasks. Choosing the most suitable architecture for each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Oscar Serradilla , Ekhi Zugasti , Urko Zurutuza

This tutorial focuses on efficient methods to predictive monitoring (PM), the problem of detecting at runtime future violations of a given requirement from the current state of a system. While performing model checking at runtime would…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Francesca Cairoli , Luca Bortolussi , Nicola Paoletti

Integrated circuit manufacturing is highly complex, comprising hundreds of process steps. Defects can arise at any stage, causing yield loss and ultimately degrading product reliability. Supervised methods require extensive human annotation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Botong. Zhao , Xubin. Wang , Shujing. Lyu , Yue. Lu

Effective crack detection is pivotal for the structural health monitoring and inspection of buildings. This task presents a formidable challenge to computer vision techniques due to the inherently subtle nature of cracks, which often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Sara Shomal Zadeh , Sina Aalipour birgani , Meisam Khorshidi , Farhad Kooban

Visual defect assessment is a form of anomaly detection. This is very relevant in finding faults such as cracks and markings in various surface inspection tasks like pavement and automotive parts. The task involves detection of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-31 Manpreet Singh Minhas , John Zelek

Frequent mine disasters cause a large number of casualties and property losses. Autonomous driving is a fundamental measure for solving this problem, and track detection is one of the key technologies for computer vision to achieve downhole…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Jia Li , Xing Wei , Guoqiang Yang , Xiao Sun , Changliang Li

Maintaining railway axles is critical to preventing severe accidents and financial losses. The railway industry is increasingly interested in advanced condition monitoring techniques to enhance safety and efficiency, moving beyond…

Preventive maintenance of modern electric rotating machinery (RM) is critical for ensuring reliable operation, preventing unpredicted breakdowns and avoiding costly repairs. Recently many studies investigated machine learning monitoring…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Turker Ince , Junaid Malik , Ozer Can Devecioglu , Serkan Kiranyaz , Onur Avci , Levent Eren , Moncef Gabbouj

Track geometry monitoring is essential for maintaining the safety and efficiency of railway operations. While Track Recording Cars (TRCs) provide accurate measurements of track geometry indicators, their limited availability and high…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-29 Huy Truong-Ba , Jacky Chin , Michael E. Cholette , Pietro Borghesani

Anomalies represent deviations from the intended system operation and can lead to decreased efficiency as well as partial or complete system failure. As the causes of anomalies are often unknown due to complex system dynamics, efficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Benjamin Lindemann , Benjamin Maschler , Nada Sahlab , Michael Weyrich

Software Defect Prediction aims at predicting which software modules are the most probable to contain defects. The idea behind this approach is to save time during the development process by helping find bugs early. Defect Prediction models…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Moti Cohen , Lior Rokach , Rami Puzis

Understanding how neural networks arrive at their predictions is essential for debugging, auditing, and deployment. Mechanistic interpretability pursues this goal by identifying circuits - minimal subnetworks responsible for specific…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Alaa Anani , Tobias Lorenz , Bernt Schiele , Mario Fritz , Jonas Fischer

Automated pavement crack detection is a challenging task that has been researched for decades due to the complicated pavement conditions in real world. In this paper, a supervised method based on deep learning is proposed, which has the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-08 Zhun Fan , Yuming Wu , Jiewei Lu , Wenji Li

Fault diagnosis prevents train disruptions by ensuring the stability and reliability of their transmission systems. Data-driven fault diagnosis models have several advantages over traditional methods in terms of dealing with non-linearity,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Jonathan Adam Rico , Nagarajan Raghavan , Senthilnath Jayavelu

The industry increasingly relies on deep learning (DL) technology for manufacturing inspections, which are challenging to automate with rule-based machine vision algorithms. DL-powered inspection systems derive defect patterns from labeled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Altaf Allah Abbassi , Houssem Ben Braiek , Foutse Khomh , Thomas Reid

Predictive maintenance is a key strategy for ensuring the reliability and efficiency of industrial systems. This study investigates the use of supervised learning models to diagnose the condition of electric motors, categorizing them as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Amir Hossein Baradaran

Maintaining high standards for user safety during daily railway operations is crucial for railway managers. To aid in this endeavor, top- or side-view cameras and GPS positioning systems have facilitated progress toward automating periodic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Takato Yasuno , Masahiro Okano , Junichiro Fujii