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This paper presents EarthView, a comprehensive dataset specifically designed for self-supervision on remote sensing data, intended to enhance deep learning applications on Earth monitoring tasks. The dataset spans 15 tera pixels of global…

Material segmentation is a complex task, particularly when dealing with aerial data in poor lighting and atmospheric conditions. To address this, hyperspectral data from specialized cameras can be very useful in addition to RGB images.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Chandrajit Bajaj , Minh Nguyen , Shubham Bhardwaj

Deep learning methodology contributes a lot to the development of hyperspectral image (HSI) analysis community. However, it also makes HSI analysis systems vulnerable to adversarial attacks. To this end, we propose a masked spatial-spectral…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Jiahao Qi , Zhiqiang Gong , Xingyue Liu , Kangcheng Bin , Chen Chen , Yongqian Li , Wei Xue , Yu Zhang , Ping Zhong

Clouds play a key role in Earth's radiation balance with complex effects that introduce large uncertainties into climate models. Real-time 3D cloud data is essential for improving climate predictions. This study leverages geostationary…

Aerial remote sensing using multispectral and RGB imagers has provided a critical impetus to precision agriculture. Analysis of the hyperspectral images with limited or no labels is challenging. This paper focuses on self-supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Moqsadur Rahman , Saurav Kumar , Santosh S. Palmate , M. Shahriar Hossain

Hyperspectral data acquired through remote sensing are invaluable for environmental and resource studies. While rich in spectral information, various complexities such as environmental conditions, material properties, and sensor…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Archisman Bhattacharjee , Pawan Bharadwaj

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery plays a critical role in all-weather, day-and-night remote sensing applications. However, existing SAR-oriented deep learning is constrained by data scarcity, while the physically grounded speckle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Danxu Liu , Di Wang , Hebaixu Wang , Haoyang Chen , Wentao Jiang , Yilin Cheng , Haonan Guo , Wei Cui , Jing Zhang

The Remote sensing provides a synoptic view of land by detecting the energy reflected from Earth's surface. The Hyperspectral images (HSI) use perfect sensors that extract more than a hundred of images, with more detailed information than…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Hasna Nhaila , Elkebir Sarhrouni , Ahmed Hammouch

Recent advances in Earth Observation have focused on large-scale foundation models. However, these models are computationally expensive, limiting their accessibility and reuse for downstream tasks. In this work, we investigate compact…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Mohanad Albughdadi

State-of-the-art generative image and video models rely heavily on tokenizers that compress high-dimensional inputs into more efficient latent representations. While this paradigm has revolutionized RGB generation, Earth observation (EO)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Nils Lehmann , Yi Wang , Zhitong Xiong , Xiaoxiang Zhu

Wearable sensors provide abundant physiological time series, yet the principles governing their predictive utility remain unclear. We hypothesize that temporal resolution is a fundamental axis of representation learning, with different…

In training machine learning models for land cover semantic segmentation there is a stark contrast between the availability of satellite imagery to be used as inputs and ground truth data to enable supervised learning. While thousands of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Michail Tarasiou , Stefanos Zafeiriou

Self-supervised learning guided by masked image modelling, such as Masked AutoEncoder (MAE), has attracted wide attention for pretraining vision transformers in remote sensing. However, MAE tends to excessively focus on pixel details,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Yi Wang , Hugo Hernández Hernández , Conrad M Albrecht , Xiao Xiang Zhu

We propose a multi-resolution convolutional autoencoder (MrCAE) architecture that integrates and leverages three highly successful mathematical architectures: (i) multigrid methods, (ii) convolutional autoencoders and (iii) transfer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Yuying Liu , Colin Ponce , Steven L. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz

Hyperspectral imaging provides detailed spectral information and holds significant potential for monitoring of greenhouse gases (GHGs). However, its application is constrained by limited spatial coverage and infrequent revisit times. In…

Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) provides rich spectral-spatial information across hundreds of contiguous bands, enabling precise material discrimination in applications such as environmental monitoring, agriculture, and urban analysis. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Saad Sohail , Muhammad Usama , Usman Ghous , Manuel Mazzara , Salvatore Distefano , Muhammad Ahmad

The ubiquity of missing data in urban intelligence systems, attributable to adverse environmental conditions and equipment failures, poses a significant challenge to the efficacy of downstream applications, notably in the realms of traffic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Songyu Ke , Chenyu Wu , Yuxuan Liang , Huiling Qin , Junbo Zhang , Yu Zheng

Large-scale foundation models in Earth Observation can learn versatile, label-efficient representations by leveraging massive amounts of unlabeled data. However, existing public datasets are often limited in scale, geographic coverage, or…

Neural fields excel in computer vision and robotics due to their ability to understand the 3D visual world such as inferring semantics, geometry, and dynamics. Given the capabilities of neural fields in densely representing a 3D scene from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Muhammad Zubair Irshad , Sergey Zakharov , Vitor Guizilini , Adrien Gaidon , Zsolt Kira , Rares Ambrus

Accurate ocean mapping is essential for applications such as bathymetry estimation, seabed characterization, marine litter detection, and ecosystem monitoring. However, ocean remote sensing (RS) remains constrained by limited labeled data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Viola-Joanna Stamer , Panagiotis Agrafiotis , Behnood Rasti , Begüm Demir