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Exotic Invariants, with Lorentz invariance, have been found in the BRS cohomology of SUSY in 3+1 dimensions. Until recently, it was generally accepted that no such objects could exist. It is shown here that the Supersymmetric Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 John A. Dixon

This paper contains an encouraging result for the development of the Exotic Model (the `XM'). The XM is made from the Supersymmetric Standard Model (the `SSM') by coupling it to the `Exotic Invariant'. This rather unique `Exotic Invariant'…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-10 John Anthony Dixon

Here we present the simple example of an Exotic Invariant with just two chiral electron supermultiplets E and P. In this example we include a mass term, and that means that there is a constraint on the Exotic Invariant. The constraint is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-05 J. A. Dixon

We propose a mechanism that the soft supersymmetry breaking masses can be induced from the dynamical rearrangement of local U(1) symmetry in a five-dimensional model. The U(1) symmetry possesses several extraordinary features. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Yoshiharu Kawamura

Within a class of superstring vacua which have an additional non-anomalous $U(1)'$ gauge factor, we address the scale of the $U(1)'$ symmetry breaking and constraints on the exotic particle content and their masses. We also show that an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Paul Langacker

The supersymmetric ``shining'' of free massive chiral superfields in extra dimensions from a distant source brane can trigger exponentially small supersymmetry breaking on our brane of order e^{-2 pi R}, where R is the radius of the extra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Lawrence Hall , David Smith , Neal Weiner

We show that in a general hidden sector model, supersymmetry breaking necessarily generates at one-loop a scalar and gaugino mass as a consequence of the super-Weyl anomaly. We study a scenario in which this contribution dominates. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-26 Lisa Randall , Raman Sundrum

Models with dynamical supersymmetry breaking are interesting because they may provide a solution to both the gauge hierarchy and the fine-tuning problems. However, because of strongly interacting dynamics, it is in general impossible to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tonnis A. ter Veldhuis

We extend Seiberg's qualitative picture of the behavior of supersymmetric QCD to nonsupersymmetric models by adding soft supersymmetry breaking terms. In this way, we recover the standard vacuum of QCD with $N_f$ flavors and $N_c$ colors…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Ofer Aharony , Jacob Sonnenschein , Michael E. Peskin , Shimon Yankielowicz

Topological quantum matter exhibits a range of exotic phenomena when enriched by subdimensional symmetries. This includes new features beyond those that appear in the conventional setting of global symmetry enrichment. A recently discovered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Po-Shen Hsin , David T. Stephen , Arpit Dua , Dominic J. Williamson

Exotic hadrons are important because their existence or absence can provide important clues to understanding how QCD makes hadrons from quarks and gluons. The first experimentally confirmed exotic will be the first hadron containing both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Harry J. Lipkin

We discuss models where N=1 global supersymmetry is spontaneously broken, at the classical level, in the presence of non-anomalous gauge interactions. We take such models as effective theories, valid up to some suitable scale and arising…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andrea Brignole , Ferruccio Feruglio , Fabio Zwirner

A particle system with a (2+1)D exotic Newton-Hooke symmetry is constructed by the method of nonlinear realization. It has three essentially different phases depending on the values of the two central charges. The subcritical and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-22 Pedro D. Alvarez , Joaquim Gomis , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

We analyze the theory of softly broken supersymmetric $QCD$. Exotic behavior like spontaneously broken baryon number, massless composite fermions and Seiberg's duality seems to persist also in the presence of (small) soft supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ofer Aharony , Michael E. Peskin , Jacob Sonnenschein , Shimon Yankielowicz

The recent excess in diphoton events around 750 GeV seen by the ATLAS and CMS experiments could be hinting at the existence of new vector-like charged matter around the TeV scale which couples to a singlet. Such a spectrum of exotics arises…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Eran Palti

We investigate a supersymmetric theory with an extra U(1) gauge symmetry surviving down to low energies. The extra U(1) is assumed to originate from an E$_6$ grand unified theory (GUT). We show that if one assumes universal soft…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Keith , Ernest Ma , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

While supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model can be fully described in terms of explicitly broken global supersymmetry, this description is only effective. Once related to spontaneous breaking in a more fundamental theory, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nir Polonsky

To explaine the matter-antimatter asymmetry, a supersymmetric extention of the standard model is proposed where baryon and lepton numbers are local gauged(BLMSSM), and exotic superfields are introduced when gauge group is enlarged to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Hui Li , Jian-Bin Chen , Li-Li Xing

Some aspects of the "exotic" particle, associated with the two-parameter central extension of the planar Galilei group are reviewed. A fundamental property is that it has non-commuting position coordinates. Other and generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 P. A. Horvathy , L. Martina , P. C. Stichel

We present a new supersymmetric extension of the standard model. The model is constructed in warped space, with a unified bulk symmetry broken by boundary conditions on both the Planck and TeV branes. In the supersymmetric limit, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Yasunori Nomura , David Tucker-Smith , Brock Tweedie
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