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Effects of strong phonon anharmonicity of a type-I clathrate Ba$_{\rm 8}$Ga$_{\rm 16}$Sn$_{\rm 30}$ induced by quadruple-well potential of guest atoms were investigated. Phonon transport including coherent interbranch component was analyzed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Masato Ohnishi , Terumasa Tadano , Shinji Tsuneyuki , Junichiro Shiomi

We demonstrate the determination of anharmonic acoustic phonon properties via second-order Raman scattering exemplarily on copper iodide single crystals. The origin of multi-phonon features from the second-order Raman spectra was assigned…

Analyses of thermal diffusivity data on complex insulators and on strongly correlated electron systems hosted in similar complex crystal structures suggest that quantum chaos is a good description for thermalization processes in these…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-14 Jiecheng Zhang , Erik D. Kountz , Kamran Behnia , Aharon Kapitulnik

The specific heat of expanded graphite (EG) and EG--multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) composites (1.0 and 3.0 wt.\% MWCNTs) was measured between 2 and 300~K. The low-temperature heat capacity is dominated by out-of-plane flexural phonons…

The problems of participation of crystal chemical factors in creating of conditions to occurrence of a superconducting state in layered superconductors are considered. On the basis of the experimental data, given in the literature, new…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. M. Volkova , S. A. Polyshchuk , F. E. Herbeck

We report measurement of temperature dependence of phonon spectra in quasi one-dimensional metal cyanides MCN (M=Cu, Ag and Au). Ab initio lattice dynamics calculations have been performed to interpret the phonon-spectra as well as to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 M. K. Gupta , Baltej Singh , R. Mittal , S. Rols , S. L. Chaplot

Topological phononic insulators are the counterpart of three-dimensional quantum spin Hall insulators in phononic systems and, as such, their topological surfaces are characterized by Dirac cone-shaped gapless edge states arising as a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Daniele Di Miceli , Chandan Setty , Alessio Zaccone

The thermal conductance by phonons of a quasi-one-dimensional solid with isotope or defect scattering is studied using the Landauer formalism for thermal transport. The conductance shows a crossover from localized to Ohmic behavior, just as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. G. Murphy , J. E. Moore

By using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations(NEMD), the modulation on temperature dependence of thermal conductivity of graphene phononic crystals (GPnCs) are investigated. It is found that the temperature dependence of thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Shiqian Hu , Meng An , Nuo Yang , Baowen Li

The phonon spectrum of the high-pressure simple cubic phase of calcium, in the harmonic approx- imation, shows imaginary branches that make it mechanically unstable. In this letter, the phonon spectrum is recalculated using…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ion Errea , Bruno Rousseau , Aitor Bergara

Motivated by unexpected reports of a 26 K superconducting transition in elemental titanium at high pressure, we carry out an accurate ab-initio study of its properties to understand the rationale for this observation. The critical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Antonio Sanna , Camilla Pellegrini , Simone di Cataldo , Giannni Profeta , Lilia Boeri

Controlling thermal transport at the nanoscale is vital for many applications. Previously, it has been shown that this control can be achieved with periodically nanostructured two-dimensional phononic crystals, for the case of suspended…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Samuli Heiskanen , Tuomas Puurtinen , Ilari J. Maasilta

The advent of monochromated electron energy-loss spectroscopy has enabled atomic-resolution vibrational spectroscopy, which triggered interest in spatially localized or quasi-localized vibrational modes in materials. Here we report the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 De-Liang Bao , Mingquan Xu , Ao-Wen Li , Gang Su , Wu Zhou , Sokrates T. Pantelides

Thermal boundary conductance (TBC) at dissimilar interfaces imposes a fundamental limit on electronic device performance, yet predicting and understanding heat transport across realistic, disordered boundaries remains elusive. Here, we…

Multicomponent transition metal carbides are promising for extreme-environment applications, but identifying compositions that are both synthesizable and hard remains challenging. We fine-tune the MACE machine-learned interatomic potential…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Xin Liu , Anirudh Raju Natarajan

Phonon spectrum of many superconducting compounds and, especially, high Tc hydrides, is broad and rather complicated ,because of presence of high frequency optical modes. In order to analyze an interplay of optical and acoustic phonon…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Vladimir Z. Kresin

Low thermal conductivity is favorable for preserving the temperature gradient between the two ends of a thermoelectric material in order to ensure continuous electron current generation. In high-performance thermoelectric materials, there…

Hydrides have long been considered promising candidates for achieving room-temperature superconductivity; however, the extremely high pressures typically required for high critical temperatures remain a major challenge in experiment. Here,…

Intervalley collisions, which scatter electrons from one valley or band to another, can be detrimental to thermoelectric performance in materials with multiple valleys/bands. In this study, density functional theory is used to investigate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Vahid Askarpour , Jesse Maassen

Understanding the coupling between spin and phonons is critical for controlling the lattice thermal conductivity ($\kappa_l$) in magnetic materials, as we demonstrate here for CrX$_3$ (X = Br and I) monolayers. We show that these compounds…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-10 T. Pandey , F. M. Peeters , M. V. Milovsevic
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