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Everyday we increasingly rely on machine learning models to automate and support high-stake tasks and decisions. This growing presence means that humans are now constantly interacting with machine learning-based systems, training and using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Clara Punzi , Roberto Pellungrini , Mattia Setzu , Fosca Giannotti , Dino Pedreschi

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly employed in various decision-making tasks, typically as a Recommender, providing recommendations that the AI deems correct. However, recent studies suggest this may diminish human analytical…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Shuai Ma , Chenyi Zhang , Xinru Wang , Xiaojuan Ma , Ming Yin

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into science education is transforming the design and function of learning materials, offering new affordances for personalization, authenticity, and accessibility. This chapter examines how…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Xiaoming Zhai , Kent Crippen

Generative AI is reshaping higher education, yet research has focused largely on students, while instructors remain understudied despite their central role in mediating adoption and modeling responsible use. We present the \textit{AI…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Si Chen , Xiuxiu Tang , Alison Cheng , Nitesh Chawla , G. Alex Ambrose , Ronald Metoyer

To build AI-based systems that users and the public can justifiably trust one needs to understand how machine learning technologies impact trust put in these services. To guide technology developments, this paper provides a systematic…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Ehsan Toreini , Mhairi Aitken , Kovila Coopamootoo , Karen Elliott , Carlos Gonzalez Zelaya , Aad van Moorsel

Human-AI complementarity is the claim that a human supported by an AI system can outperform either alone in a decision-making process. Since its introduction in the humanAI interaction literature, it has gained traction by generalizing the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Andrea Ferrario , Alessandro Facchini , Juan M. Durán

This paper takes an ecological approach toward large-scale models of hybrid human-AI intelligence. Emerging models of human-AI interaction predominantly advance the complementarity thesis variously dubbed human-AI collaboration and human-AI…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Angjelin Hila

We envision the concept of Thoughtful AI, a new human-AI interaction paradigm in which the AI behaves as a continuously thinking entity. Unlike conventional AI systems that operate on a turn-based, input-output model, Thoughtful AI…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Xingyu Bruce Liu , Haijun Xia , Xiang Anthony Chen

The collaboration between humans and artificial intelligence (AI) holds the promise of achieving superior outcomes compared to either acting alone-a phenomenon called human-AI synergy. Nevertheless, our understanding of the conditions that…

This research paper presents a study of undergraduate technology students' self-reflective learning about artificial intelligence (AI). Research on AI literacy proposes that learners must develop five competencies associated with AI:…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Ashish Hingle , Aditya Johri

This paper presents a multi-dimensional view of AI's role in learning and education, emphasizing the intricate interplay between AI, analytics, and the learning processes. Here, I challenge the prevalent narrow conceptualisation of AI as…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Mutlu Cukurova

This paper asks whether our relationship with nature can move from human dominance to genuine interdependence, and whether artificial intelligence (AI) can mediate that shift. We examine a new ecological-design paradigm in which AI…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Hengyue Zhao

There has been significant recent interest in developing AI agents capable of effectively interacting and teaming with humans. While each of these works try to tackle a problem quite central to the problem of human-AI interaction, they tend…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Zahra Zahedi , Sarath Sreedharan , Subbarao Kambhampati

Integrating Large Language Models (LLMs) into educational practice enables personalized learning by accommodating diverse learner behaviors. This study explored diverse learner profiles within a multi-agent, LLM-empowered learning…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Zhanxin Hao , Jianxiao Jiang , Jifan Yu , Zhiyuan Liu , Yu Zhang

Bottom-up responsible innovation initiatives seek to empower technology development teams to engage in ethical reflection, yet such interventions frequently fail to achieve practitioner engagement. Why do some ethics interventions succeed…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Benjamin Lange , Geoff Keeling , Kyle Pedersen , Carmen Heringer , Susan B. Rubin , Ben Zevenbergen , Amanda McCroskery

This paper introduces the Human-AI Governance (HAIG) framework, contributing to the AI Governance (AIG) field by foregrounding the relational dynamics between human and AI actors rather than treating AI systems as objects of governance…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Zeynep Engin

AI-powered scientific research tools are rapidly being integrated into research workflows, yet the field lacks a clear lens into how researchers use these systems in real-world settings. We present and analyze the Asta Interaction Dataset,…

To interact seamlessly with robots, users must infer the causes of a robot's behavior and be confident about that inference. Hence, trust is a necessary condition for human-robot collaboration (HRC). Despite its crucial role, it is largely…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Felix Schoeller , Mark Miller , Roy Salomon , Karl J. Friston

Background: Amid the opportunities and risks introduced by generative AI, learning research needs to envision how human minds and responsibilities should re-adapt as AI augments or automates various tasks and enters daily learning,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Jianwei Zhang

AI approaches are progressing besting humans at game-related tasks (e.g. chess). The next stage is expected to be Human-AI collaboration; however, the research on this subject has been mixed and is in need of additional data points. We add…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Cheng Ren , Zachary Pardos , Zhi Li
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