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Gaussian mixture models (GMMs) are ubiquitous in statistical learning, particularly for unsupervised problems. While full GMMs suffer from the overparameterization of their covariance matrices in high-dimensional spaces, spherical GMMs…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-10 Tom Szwagier , Pierre-Alexandre Mattei , Charles Bouveyron , Xavier Pennec

In this paper, we study the problem of learning one-dimensional Gaussian mixture models (GMMs) with a specific focus on estimating both the model order and the mixing distribution from independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.)…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-24 Xinyu Liu , Hai Zhang

In this paper, we study the problem of learning multi-dimensional Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs), with a specific focus on model order selection and efficient mixing distribution estimation. We first establish an information-theoretic lower…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-23 Xinyu Liu , Hai Zhang

Despite the rapid development of computational hardware, the treatment of large and high dimensional data sets is still a challenging problem. This paper provides a twofold contribution to the topic. First, we propose a Gaussian Mixture…

In the mixture modeling frame, this paper presents the polynomial Gaussian cluster-weighted model (CWM). It extends the linear Gaussian CWM, for bivariate data, in a twofold way. Firstly, it allows for possible nonlinear dependencies in the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-07-05 Antonio Punzo

We consider the problem of clustering data points in high dimensions, i.e. when the number of data points may be much smaller than the number of dimensions. Specifically, we consider a Gaussian mixture model (GMM) with non-spherical…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-06-10 Martin Azizyan , Aarti Singh , Larry Wasserman

The ability to quantify distinctness of a cluster structure is fundamental for certain simulation studies, in particular for those comparing performance of different classification algorithms. The intrinsic integral measure based on the…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-07-29 Ewa Nowakowska , Jacek Koronacki , Stan Lipovetsky

We give an efficient algorithm for robustly clustering of a mixture of two arbitrary Gaussians, a central open problem in the theory of computationally efficient robust estimation, assuming only that the the means of the component Gaussians…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 He Jia , Santosh Vempala

While several papers have investigated computationally and statistically efficient methods for learning Gaussian mixtures, precise minimax bounds for their statistical performance as well as fundamental limits in high-dimensional settings…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-06-11 Martin Azizyan , Aarti Singh , Larry Wasserman

Estimating the number of components is a fundamental challenge in unsupervised learning, particularly when dealing with high-dimensional data with many components or severely imbalanced component sizes. This paper addresses this challenge…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-22 Huan Qing

A mixture of factor analyzers is a semi-parametric density estimator that generalizes the well-known mixtures of Gaussians model by allowing each Gaussian in the mixture to be represented in a different lower-dimensional manifold. This…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-10-23 Heysem Kaya , Albert Ali Salah

Creating low dimensional representations of a high dimensional data set is an important component in many machine learning applications. How to cluster data using their low dimensional embedded space is still a challenging problem in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Zahra Moslehi , Abdolreza Mirzaei , Mehran Safayani

We study the efficient learnability of high-dimensional Gaussian mixtures in the outlier-robust setting, where a small constant fraction of the data is adversarially corrupted. We resolve the polynomial learnability of this problem when the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Ilias Diakonikolas , Samuel B. Hopkins , Daniel Kane , Sushrut Karmalkar

Mixture models, such as Gaussian mixture models, are widely used in machine learning to represent complex data distributions. A key challenge, especially in high-dimensional settings, is to determine the mixture order and estimate the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-30 Srećko Đurašinović , Jean-Bernard Lasserre , Victor Magron

This paper investigates Gaussian copula mixture models (GCMM), which are an extension of Gaussian mixture models (GMM) that incorporate copula concepts. The paper presents the mathematical definition of GCMM and explores the properties of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Ke Wan , Alain Kornhauser

Gaussian Mixture Models (GMM) do not adapt well to curved and strongly nonlinear data. However, we can use Gaussians in the curvilinear coordinate systems to solve this problem. Moreover, such a solution allows for the adaptation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Krzysztof Byrski , Przemysław Spurek , Jacek Tabor

Although extensive research exists in spatial modeling, few studies have addressed finite mixture model-based clustering methods for spatial data. Finite mixture models, especially Gaussian mixture models, particularly suffer from high…

The physical properties of a classical many-particle system with interactions given by a repulsive Gaussian pair potential are extended to arbitrarily high Euclidean dimensions. The goals of this paper are to characterize the behavior of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chase E. Zachary , Frank H. Stillinger , Salvatore Torquato

We consider model-based clustering methods for continuous, correlated data that account for external information available in the presence of mixed-type fixed covariates by proposing the MoEClust suite of models. These models allow…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-15 Keefe Murphy , Thomas Brendan Murphy

We investigate a Gaussian mixture model (GMM) with component means constrained in a pre-selected subspace. Applications to classification and clustering are explored. An EM-type estimation algorithm is derived. We prove that the subspace…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-08-27 Mu Qiao , Jia Li
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