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Can human reading comprehension be assessed from eye movements in reading? In this work, we address this longstanding question using large-scale eyetracking data over textual materials that are geared towards behavioral analyses of reading…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Omer Shubi , Yoav Meiri , Cfir Avraham Hadar , Yevgeni Berzak

This work proposes a biologically inspired approach that focuses on attention systems that are able to inhibit or constrain what is relevant at any one moment. We propose a radically new approach to making progress in human-robot joint…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-06-09 Nick DePalma , Cynthia Breazeal

Improving the effectiveness of human-robot interaction requires social robots to accurately infer human goals through robust intention understanding. This challenge is particularly critical in multimodal settings, where agents must…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Hamed Rahimi , Clemence Grislain , Adrien Jacquet Cretides , Olivier Sigaud , Mohamed Chetouani

Predicting driver intentions is a difficult and crucial task for advanced driver assistance systems. Traditional confidence measures on predictions often ignore the way predicted trajectories affect downstream decisions for safe driving. In…

Proactively perceiving others' intentions is a crucial skill to effectively interact in unstructured, dynamic and novel environments. This work proposes a first step towards embedding this skill in support robots for search and rescue…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Dimitri Ognibene , Lorenzo Mirante , Letizia Marchegiani

Object-goal visual navigation requires robots to reason over semantic structure and act effectively under partial observability. Recent approaches based on object-level topological maps enable long-horizon navigation without dense geometric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Yanmei Jiao , Anpeng Lu , Wenhan Hu , Rong Xiong , Yue Wang , Huajin Tang , Wen-an Zhang

Electric automation systems offer convenience and efficiency in controlling electrical circuits and devices. Traditionally, these systems rely on predefined commands for control, limiting flexibility and adaptability. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Lochan Basyal , Bijay Gaudel

In multimodal assistant, where vision is also one of the input modalities, the identification of user intent becomes a challenging task as visual input can influence the outcome. Current digital assistants take spoken input and try to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Alkesh Patel , Joel Ruben Antony Moniz , Roman Nguyen , Nick Tzou , Hadas Kotek , Vincent Renkens

We propose the notion of Attention-Aware Visualizations (AAVs) that track the user's perception of a visual representation over time and feed this information back to the visualization. Such context awareness is particularly useful for…

This paper tackles the problem of subject adaptive EEG-based visual recognition. Its goal is to accurately predict the categories of visual stimuli based on EEG signals with only a handful of samples for the target subject during training.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-08 Pilhyeon Lee , Sunhee Hwang , Jewook Lee , Minjung Shin , Seogkyu Jeon , Hyeran Byun

The goal of conversational machine reading is to answer user questions given a knowledge base text which may require asking clarification questions. Existing approaches are limited in their decision making due to struggles in extracting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Yifan Gao , Chien-Sheng Wu , Shafiq Joty , Caiming Xiong , Richard Socher , Irwin King , Michael R. Lyu , Steven C. H. Hoi

Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) is a system empowering humans to communicate with or control the outside world with exclusively brain intentions. Electroencephalography (EEG) based BCIs are promising solutions due to their convenient and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Dalin Zhang , Lina Yao , Xiang Zhang , Sen Wang , Weitong Chen , Robert Boots

Accurate inference of human intent enables human-robot collaboration without constraining human control or causing conflicts between humans and robots. We present GUIDER (Global User Intent Dual-phase Estimation for Robots), a probabilistic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Cesar Alan Contreras , Manolis Chiou , Alireza Rastegarpanah , Michal Szulik , Rustam Stolkin

The main challenges of using electroencephalogram (EEG) signals to make eye-tracking (ET) predictions are the differences in distributional patterns between benchmark data and real-world data and the noise resulting from the unintended…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Brian Xiang , Abdelrahman Abdelmonsef

We present a model for inferring where users look during interaction based on keypress data only. Given a key log, it outputs a scanpath that tells, moment-by-moment, how the user had moved eyes while entering those keys. The model can be…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Yujun Zhu , Danqing Shi , Hee-Seung Moon , Antti Oulasvirta

Neuromarketing aims to understand consumer behavior using neuroscience. Brain imaging tools such as EEG have been used to better understand consumer behavior that goes beyond self-report measures which can be a more accurate measure to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Pankaj Pandey , Raunak Swarnkar , Shobhit Kakaria , Krishna Prasad Miyapuram

User intent detection plays a critical role in question-answering and dialog systems. Most previous works treat intent detection as a classification problem where utterances are labeled with predefined intents. However, it is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Congying Xia , Chenwei Zhang , Xiaohui Yan , Yi Chang , Philip S. Yu

Classifying the intent behind healthcare search queries is crucial for improving the delivery of online healthcare information. The intricate nature of medical search queries, coupled with the limited availability of high-quality labeled…

Upper limb and hand functionality is critical to many activities of daily living and the amputation of one can lead to significant functionality loss for individuals. From this perspective, advanced prosthetic hands of the future are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Mo Han , Sezen Ya{ğ}mur Günay , Gunar Schirner , Taşkın Padır , Deniz Erdo{ğ}muş

The electrical signal emitted by the eyes movement produces a very strong artifact on EEG signaldue to its close proximity to the sensors and abundance of occurrence. In the context of detectingeye blink artifacts in EEG waveforms for…