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Image super-resolution (SR) is a critical technology for overcoming the inherent hardware limitations of sensors. However, existing approaches mainly focus on directly enhancing the final resolution, often neglecting effective control over…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Chenyu Li , Danfeng Hong , Bing Zhang , Zhaojie Pan , Naoto Yokoya , Jocelyn Chanussot

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) sequences provide rich spatial and frequency domain information, which is crucial for accurate lesion classification in medical imaging. However, effectively integrating multi-sequence MRI data for robust 3D…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-19 Dezhen Wang , Sheng Miao , Rongxin Chai , Jiufa Cui

Video mirror detection has received significant research attention, yet existing methods suffer from limited performance and robustness. These approaches often over-rely on single, unreliable dynamic features, and are typically built on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Rui Song , Jiaying Lin , Rynson W. H. Lau

In medical imaging, obtaining large amounts of labeled data is often a hurdle, because annotations and pathologies are scarce. Anomaly detection is a method that is capable of detecting unseen abnormal data while only being trained on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Djennifer K. Madzia-Madzou , Hugo J. Kuijf

Unsupervised Anomaly Detection (UAD) with incremental training is crucial in industrial manufacturing, as unpredictable defects make obtaining sufficient labeled data infeasible. However, continual learning methods primarily rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Jiaqi Liu , Kai Wu , Qiang Nie , Ying Chen , Bin-Bin Gao , Yong Liu , Jinbao Wang , Chengjie Wang , Feng Zheng

Recurrent neural networks and Transformers have recently dominated most applications in hyperspectral (HS) imaging, owing to their capability to capture long-range dependencies from spectrum sequences. However, despite the success of these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Jing Yao , Danfeng Hong , Chenyu Li , Jocelyn Chanussot

Detecting out of distribution (OOD) samples is of paramount importance in all Machine Learning applications. Deep generative modeling has emerged as a dominant paradigm to model complex data distributions without labels. However, prior work…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Gowthami Somepalli , Yexin Wu , Yogesh Balaji , Bhanukiran Vinzamuri , Soheil Feizi

Anomaly detection and localization in medical imaging remain critical challenges in healthcare. This paper introduces Spatial-MSMA (Multiscale Score Matching Analysis), a novel unsupervised method for anomaly localization in volumetric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Ahsan Mahmood , Junier Oliva , Martin Styner

Visual defect assessment is a form of anomaly detection. This is very relevant in finding faults such as cracks and markings in various surface inspection tasks like pavement and automotive parts. The task involves detection of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-31 Manpreet Singh Minhas , John Zelek

Automatic detecting anomalous regions in images of objects or textures without priors of the anomalies is challenging, especially when the anomalies appear in very small areas of the images, making difficult-to-detect visual variations,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Jie Yang , Yong Shi , Zhiquan Qi

Precise lesion resection depends on accurately identifying fine-grained anatomical structures. While many coarse-grained segmentation (CGS) methods have been successful in large-scale segmentation (e.g., organs), they fall short in clinical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Bo Wang , Mengyuan Xu , Yue Yan , Yuqun Yang , Kechen Shu , Wei Ping , Xu Tang , Wei Jiang , Zheng You

Anomaly detection is crucial to the advanced identification of product defects such as incorrect parts, misaligned components, and damages in industrial manufacturing. Due to the rare observations and unknown types of defects, anomaly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-11 Jeeho Hyun , Sangyun Kim , Giyoung Jeon , Seung Hwan Kim , Kyunghoon Bae , Byung Jun Kang

Generally, anomaly detection has a great importance particularly in applied statistical signal processing. Here we provide a general framework in order to detect anomaly through the statistical modeling. In this paper, it is assumed that a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-28 Salman Mohamadi , Farhang Yeganegi , Nasser M Nasrabadi

Recent advances in video anomaly detection (VAD) mainly focus on ground-based surveillance or unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) videos with static backgrounds, whereas research on UAV videos with dynamic backgrounds remains limited. Unlike…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Cheng-Zhuang Liu , Si-Bao Chen , Qing-Ling Shu , Chris Ding , Jin Tang , Bin Luo

The burgeoning navigation services using digital maps provide great convenience to drivers. Nevertheless, the presence of anomalies in lane rendering map images occasionally introduces potential hazards, as such anomalies can be misleading…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Yongqi Dong , Xingmin Lu , Ruohan Li , Wei Song , Bart van Arem , Haneen Farah

This paper presents the first application of neural architecture search to the complex task of segmenting visual anomalies. Measurement of anomaly segmentation performance is challenging due to imbalanced anomaly pixels, varying region…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Tommie Kerssies , Joaquin Vanschoren

Industrial anomaly detection is a challenging open-set task that aims to identify unknown anomalous patterns deviating from normal data distribution. To avoid the significant memory consumption and limited generalizability brought by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Qishan Wang , Haofeng Wang , Shuyong Gao , Jia Guo , Li Xiong , Jiaqi Li , Dengxuan Bai , Wenqiang Zhang

Advances in computational pathology increasingly rely on extracting meaningful representations from Whole Slide Images (WSIs) to support various clinical and biological tasks. In this study, we propose a generalizable deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Shakib Khan , Fariba Dambandkhameneh , Nazim Shaikh , Yao Nie , Raghavan Venugopal , Xiao Li

While classic video anomaly detection (VAD) requires labeled normal videos for training, emerging unsupervised VAD (UVAD) aims to discover anomalies directly from fully unlabeled videos. However, existing UVAD methods still rely on shallow…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Guang Yu , Siqi Wang , Zhiping Cai , Xinwang Liu , Chuanfu Xu , Chengkun Wu

Mamba-based models have drawn much attention in offline RL. However, their selective mechanism often detrimental when key steps in RL sequences are omitted. To address these issues, we propose a simple yet effective structure, called…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Wall Kim , Chaeyoung Song , Hanul Kim