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Multi-core machines are ubiquitous. However, most inductive logic programming (ILP) approaches use only a single core, which severely limits their scalability. To address this limitation, we introduce parallel techniques based on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Andrew Cropper , Oghenejokpeme Orhobor , Cristian Dinu , Rolf Morel

Context: To accelerate time-to-market and improve customer satisfaction, software-producing organizations have adopted continuous delivery practices, impacting the relations between development and infrastructure professionals. Yet, no…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Leonardo Leite , Gustavo Pinto , Fabio Kon , Paulo Meirelles

To improve software developers' productivity has been the holy grail of software engineering research. But before we can claim to have improved it, we must first be able to measure productivity. This is far from trivial. In fact, two…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Moritz Beller , Vince Orgovan , Spencer Buja , Thomas Zimmermann

Grounding has been argued to be a crucial component towards the development of more complete and truly semantically competent artificial intelligence systems. Literature has divided into two camps: While some argue that grounding allows for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Timothee Mickus , Elaine Zosa , Denis Paperno

As Stefan Kopp and Nicole Kramer say in their recent paper[Frontiers in Psychology 12 (2021) 597], despite some very impressive demonstrations over the last decade or so, we still don't know how how to make a computer have a half decent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Peter Wallis

Model merging has emerged as a promising technique for combining multiple fine-tuned models into a single multitask model without retraining. However, the factors that determine whether merging will succeed or fail remain poorly understood.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Adir Rahamim , Asaf Yehudai , Boaz Carmeli , Leshem Choshen , Yosi Mass , Yonatan Belinkov

Despite being able to capture a range of features of the data, high accuracy models trained with supervision tend to make similar predictions. This seemingly implies that high-performing models share similar biases regardless of training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Raphael Gontijo-Lopes , Yann Dauphin , Ekin D. Cubuk

A mathematical model for behavioral changes by pair interactions (i.e. due to direct contact) of individuals is developed. Three kinds of pair interactions can be distinguished: Imitative processes, avoidance processes, and compromising…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dirk Helbing

The focus on psychology has increased within software engineering due to the project management innovation "agile development processes". The agile methods do not explicitly consider group development aspects; they simply assume what is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Lucas Gren , Richard Torkar , Robert Feldt

In a multiple partners matching problem the agents can have multiple partners up to their capacities. In this paper we consider both the two-sided many-to-many stable matching problem and the one-sided stable fixtures problem under…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-14 Péter Biró , Gergely Csáji

Compositional, structured models are appealing because they explicitly decompose problems and provide interpretable intermediate outputs that give confidence that the model is not simply latching onto data artifacts. Learning these models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Nitish Gupta , Sameer Singh , Matt Gardner , Dan Roth

Most of computer science focuses on automatically solving given computational problems. I focus on automatically inventing or discovering problems in a way inspired by the playful behavior of animals and humans, to train a more and more…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-11-06 Jürgen Schmidhuber

In two-player cooperative games, agents can play together effectively when they have accurate assumptions about how their teammate will behave, but may perform poorly when these assumptions are inaccurate. In language games, failure may be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Joseph Bills , Christopher Archibald , Diego Blaylock

Graphical User Interface (GUI) task automation constitutes a critical frontier in artificial intelligence research. While effective GUI agents synergistically integrate planning and grounding capabilities, current methodologies exhibit two…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Yuan Zhao , Hualei Zhu , Tingyu Jiang , Shen Li , Xiaohang Xu , Hao Henry Wang

Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools are rapidly adopted in the workplace and in education, yet the empirical evidence on AI's impact remains mixed. We propose a model of human-AI interaction to better understand and analyze…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Ali Aouad , Thodoris Lykouris , Huiying Zhong

Online teaching has become a new reality due to the COVID-19 pandemic raising a lot of questions about its learning outcomes. Recent studies have shown that peer communication positively affects learning outcomes of online teaching.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Natalya Kozhevnikova

In many economic contexts, agents from a same population team up to better exploit their human capital. In such contexts (often called "roommate matching problems"), stable matchings may fail to exist even when utility is transferable. We…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-02-15 Pierre-André Chiappori , Alfred Galichon , Bernard Salanié

How should two language models interact to produce better code than either can alone? The conventional approach -- a reasoning model plans, a code specialist implements -- seems natural but fails: on HumanEval+, plan-then-code degrades…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Jan Miller

Novice programmers often struggle through programming problem solving due to a lack of metacognitive awareness and strategies. Previous research has shown that novices can encounter multiple metacognitive difficulties while programming.…