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The National Aeronautics and Space Administration's (NASA) Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) is the latest passive remote sensing satellite operating in the protected L-band spectrum from 1.400 to 1.427 GHz. SMAP provides global-scale…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-21 Mohammad Koosha , Nicholas Mastronarde

This paper considers satellite eavesdroppers in uplink satellite communication systems where the eavesdroppers are randomly distributed at arbitrary altitudes according to homogeneous binomial point processes and attempt to overhear signals…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Dong-Hyun Jung , Joon-Gyu Ryu , Junil Choi

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) interferometry (InSAR) is performed using repeat-pass geometry. InSAR technique is used to estimate the topographic reconstruction of the earth surface. The main problem of the range-Doppler focusing technique…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-15 Gabriele Costante , Thomas A. Ciarfuglia , Filippo Biondi

We propose a new antenna selection scheme for a massive MIMO system with a single user terminal and a base station with a large number of antennas. We consider a practical scenario where there is a realistic correlation among the antennas…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-09 De Mi , Mehrdad Dianati , Sami Muhaidat , Yan Chen

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) data enables large-scale surveillance of maritime vessels. However, near-real-time monitoring is currently constrained by the need to downlink all raw data, perform image focusing, and subsequently analyze it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Fabian Kresse , Georgios Pilikos , Mario Azcueta , Nicolas Floury

We investigate the possibility of using the proposed SNAP satellite in combination with low-z supernova searches to distinguish between different inverse power-law quintessence models. If the true model is that of a cosmological constant,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Martin Eriksson , Rahman Amanullah

A novel probabilistic sparsity-promoting method for robust near-field (NF) antenna characterization is proposed. It leverages on the measurements-by-design (MebD) paradigm and it exploits some a-priori information on the antenna under test…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Marco Salucci , Nicola Anselmi , Marco Donald Migliore , Andrea Massa

A massive single-input multiple-output (SIMO) system with a single transmit antenna and a large number of receive antennas in intersymbol interference (ISI) channels is considered. Contrast to existing energy detection (ED)-based…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-02 Huiqiang Xie , Weiyang Xu , Wei Xiang , Ke Shao , Shengbo Xu

In this paper, we propose a new method of channel estimation for asynchronous additive white Gaussian noise channels in satellite communications. This method is based on signals correlation and multiuser interference cancellation which…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-12-02 Helmi Chaouech , Ridha Bouallegue

We introduce SSMRadNet, the first multi-scale State Space Model (SSM) based detector for Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radar that sequentially processes raw ADC samples through two SSMs. One SSM learns a chirp-wise feature by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-04 Anuab Sen , Mir Sayeed Mohammad , Saibal Mukhopadhyay

Conventional radar transmits electromagnetic waves towards the targets of interest. In between the outgoing pulses, the radar measures the signal reflected from the targets to determine their presence, range, velocity and other…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-05 Deborah Cohen , Yonina C. Eldar

Benefiting from a relatively larger aperture's angle, and in combination with a wide transmitting bandwidth, near-field synthetic aperture radar (SAR) provides a high-resolution image of a target's scattering distribution-hot spots.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-29 Xu Zhan , Xiaoling Zhang , Wensi Zhang , Jun Shi , Shunjun Wei , Tianjiao Zeng

The authors recently proposed a MIMO radar system that is implemented by a small wireless network. By applying compressive sensing (CS) at the receive nodes, the MIMO radar super-resolution can be achieved with far fewer observations than…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-12-08 Yao Yu , Athina P. Petropulu , H. Vincent Poor

We consider realistic satellite communications systems for broadband and broadcasting applications, based on frequency-division-multiplexed linear modulations, where spectral efficiency is one of the main figures of merit. For these…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Amina Piemontese , Andrea Modenini , Giulio Colavolpe , Nader Alagha

This paper considers near-field multiuser communications based on sparse arrays (SAs). First, for the uniform SAs (USAs), we analyze the beam gains of channel steering vectors, which shows that increasing the antenna spacings can…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Kangjian Chen , Chenhao Qi , Geoffrey Ye Li , Octavia A. Dobre

We present Surf-NeRF, a modified implementation of the recently introduced Shadow Neural Radiance Field (S-NeRF) model. This method is able to synthesize novel views from a sparse set of satellite images of a scene, while accounting for the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Federico Semeraro , Yi Zhang , Wenying Wu , Patrick Carroll

Signal-to-noise ratios are a widely used concept for astroparticle radio detectors, such as air-shower radio arrays for cosmic-ray measurements or detectors searching for radio signals induced by neutrino interactions in ice. Nonetheless,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Frank G. Schröder , Amy L. Connolly , Tim Huege , Abdul Rehman

Recently, synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image change detection has become an interesting yet challenging direction due to the presence of speckle noise. Although both traditional and modern learning-driven methods attempted to overcome…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Gong Chen , Yanan Zhao , Yi Wang , Kim-Hui Yap

Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) is critical in nanotechnology, materials science, and biological imaging due to its high spatial resolution and depth of focus. Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is an essential parameter in SEM because it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 K. S. Sim , I. Bukhori , D. C. Y. Ong , K. B. Gan

Conventional Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) systems are limited in their ability to satisfy the increasing requirement for improved spatial resolution and wider coverage. The demand for high resolution requires high sampling rates, while…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Kfir Aberman , Yonina C. Eldar