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We present a new walking foot-placement controller based on 3LP, a 3D model of bipedal walking that is composed of three pendulums to simulate falling, swing and torso dynamics. Taking advantage of linear equations and closed-form solutions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 Salman Faraji , Philippe Muellhaupt , Auke J. Ijspeert

A whole-body torque control framework adapted for balancing and walking tasks is presented in this paper. In the proposed approach, centroidal momentum terms are excluded in favor of a hierarchy of high-priority position and orientation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-27 Marie Charbonneau , Gabriele Nava , Francesco Nori , Daniele Pucci

Passive tumbling uses natural forces like gravity for efficient travel. But without an active means of control, passive tumblers must rely entirely on external forces. Northeastern University's COBRA is a snake robot that can morph into a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Adarsh Salagame , Eric Sihite , Gunar Schirner , Alireza Ramezani

Reinforcement Learning (RL) has seen many recent successes for quadruped robot control. The imitation of reference motions provides a simple and powerful prior for guiding solutions towards desired solutions without the need for meticulous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Yuni Fuchioka , Zhaoming Xie , Michiel van de Panne

Many robotic systems must follow planned paths yet pause safely and resume when people or objects intervene. We present an output-space method for systems whose tracked output can be feedback-linearized to a double integrator (e.g.,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Hossein Gholampour , Logan E. Beaver

Hierarchical inverse dynamics based on cascades of quadratic programs have been proposed for the control of legged robots. They have important benefits but to the best of our knowledge have never been implemented on a torque controlled…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-08-10 Alexander Herzog , Nicholas Rotella , Sean Mason , Felix Grimminger , Stefan Schaal , Ludovic Righetti

Quadrupedal robots exhibit a wide range of viable gaits, but generating specific footfall sequences often requires laborious expert tuning of numerous variables, such as touch-down and lift-off events and holonomic constraints for each leg.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Jiayu Ding , Xulin Chen , Garrett E. Katz , Zhenyu Gan

Quadrupedal robots exhibit a wide range of viable gaits, but generating specific footfall sequences often requires laborious expert tuning of numerous variables, such as touch-down and lift-off events and holonomic constraints for each leg.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-17 Jiayu Ding , Xulin Chen , Garret E. Katz , Zhenyu Gan

This work presents an extended framework for learning-based bipedal locomotion that incorporates a heuristic step-planning strategy guided by desired torso velocity tracking. The framework enables precise interaction between a humanoid…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 William Suliman , Ekaterina Chaikovskaia , Egor Davydenko , Roman Gorbachev

This paper addresses the challenge of terrain-adaptive dynamic locomotion in humanoid robots, a problem traditionally tackled by optimization-based methods or reinforcement learning (RL). Optimization-based methods, such as model-predictive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Shangqun Yu , Nisal Perera , Daniel Marew , Donghyun Kim

This paper presents a framework for dynamic object catching using a quadruped robot's front legs while it stands on its rear legs. The system integrates computer vision, trajectory prediction, and leg control to enable the quadruped to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 André Schakkal , Guillaume Bellegarda , Auke Ijspeert

This paper proposes a novel orientation-aware model predictive control (MPC) for dynamic humanoid walking that can plan footstep locations online. Instead of a point-mass model, this work uses the augmented single rigid body model (aSRBM)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Yanran Ding , Charles Khazoom , Matthew Chignoli , Sangbae Kim

Legged rovers provide enhanced mobility compared to wheeled platforms, enabling navigation on steep and irregular planetary terrains. However, traditional legged locomotion might be energetically inefficient and potentially dangerous to the…

In this work we present a trajectory Optimization framework for whole-body motion planning through contacts. We demonstrate how the proposed approach can be applied to automatically discover different gaits and dynamic motions on a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-07-18 Michael Neunert , Farbod Farshidian , Alexander W. Winkler , Jonas Buchli

Locomotion of legged machines faces the problems of model complexity and computational costs. Algorithms based on complex models and/or reinforcement learning exist to solve the walking control task. In this project, we aim to develop a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Kendeas Theofanous

Quadrotors with the ability to perch on moving inclined surfaces can save energy and extend their travel distance by leveraging ground vehicles. Achieving dynamic perching places high demands on the performance of trajectory planning and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Sensen Liu , Wenkang Hu , Zhaoying Wang , Wei Dong , Xinjun Sheng

Wheeled-legged robots combine the efficiency of wheels with the obstacle negotiation of legs, yet many state-of-the-art systems rely on costly actuators and sensors, and fall-recovery is seldom integrated, especially for wheeled-legged…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Jans Solano , Diego Quiroz

Balancing oneself using the spine is a physiological alignment of the body posture in the most efficient manner by the muscular forces for mammals. For this reason, we can see many disabled quadruped animals can still stand or walk even…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Yuhong Huang , Zhenshan Bing , Zitao Zhang , Genghang Zhuang , Kai Huang , Alois Knoll

As humanoid robots enter real-world environments, ensuring robust locomotion across diverse environments is crucial. This paper presents a computationally efficient hierarchical control framework for humanoid robot locomotion based on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Adrian B. Ghansah , Sergio A. Esteban , Aaron D. Ames

This paper presents a method for achieving high-speed running of a quadruped robot by considering the actuator torque-speed operating region in reinforcement learning. The physical properties and constraints of the actuator are included in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Young-Ha Shin , Tae-Gyu Song , Gwanghyeon Ji , Hae-Won Park