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相关论文: Thermodynamics-Inspired Computing with Oscillatory…

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We explore the capabilities of physical computing with Oscillatory Neural Networks (ONN) to solve combinatorial optimization problems. To solve Sudokus with ONNs, we define a novel mapping strategy that utilizes the unique characteristics…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Bram F. Haverkort , Federico Sbravati , Stefan Porfir , Aida Todri-Sanial

We demonstrate the utility of machine learning algorithms for the design of Oscillatory Neural Networks (ONNs). After constructing a circuit model of the oscillators in a machine-learning-enabled simulator and performing Backpropagation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-09-07 Tamas Rudner , Wolfgang Porod , Gyorgy Csaba

We develop a physics-based model for classical computation based on autonomous quantum thermal machines. These machines consist of few interacting quantum bits (qubits) connected to several environments at different temperatures. Heat flows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Patryk Lipka-Bartosik , Martí Perarnau-Llobet , Nicolas Brunner

Dynamical Ising machines are actively investigated from the perspective of finding efficient heuristics for NP-hard optimization problems. However, the existing data demonstrate super-polynomial scaling of the running time with the system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Mikhail Erementchouk , Aditya Shukla , Pinaki Mazumder

The current study uses a novel method of multilevel neurons and high order synchronization effects described by a family of special metrics, for pattern recognition in an oscillatory neural network (ONN). The output oscillator (neuron) of…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2019-08-26 Andrei Velichko , Maksim Belyaev , Petr Boriskov

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) offer a unified framework for solving both forward and inverse problems of differential equations, yet their performance and physical consistency strongly depend on how governing laws are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Guojie Li , Liu Hong

On-chip optical neural networks (ONNs) have recently emerged as an attractive hardware accelerator for deep learning applications, characterized by high computing density, low latency, and compact size. As these networks rely heavily on…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Kaiyuan Wang , Yunlong Li , Tiange Wu , Deming Liu , Shuang Zheng , Minming Zhang

This paper presents a neural network approach for solving two-dimensional optical tomography (OT) problems based on the radiative transfer equation. The mathematical problem of OT is to recover the optical properties of an object based on…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-10-14 Yuwei Fan , Lexing Ying

Thermal errors in machine tools significantly impact machining precision and productivity. Traditional thermal error correction/compensation methods rely on measured temperature-deformation fields or on transfer functions. Most existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 C. Coelho , M. Hohmann , D. Fernández , L. Penter , S. Ihlenfeldt , O. Niggemann

Out-of-time-ordered correlators (OTOCs) are of crucial importance for studying a wide variety of fundamental phenomena in quantum physics, ranging from information scrambling to quantum chaos and many-body localization. However, apart from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Yukai Wu , L. -M. Duan , Dong-Ling Deng

Linear algebraic primitives are at the core of many modern algorithms in engineering, science, and machine learning. Hence, accelerating these primitives with novel computing hardware would have tremendous economic impact. Quantum computing…

Physics-inspired computing paradigms are receiving renewed attention to enhance efficiency in compute-intensive tasks such as artificial intelligence and optimization. Similar to Hopfield neural networks, oscillatory neural networks (ONNs)…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Corentin Delacour , Bram Haverkort , Filip Sabo , Nadine Azemard , Aida Todri-Sanial

Spiking neural network is a kind of neuromorphic computing that is believed to improve the level of intelligence and provide advantages for quantum computing. In this work, we address this issue by designing an optical spiking neural…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Bo Lu , Yong-Pan Gao , Kai Wen , Chuan Wang

This paper explores the application of tensor networks (TNs) to the simulation of material deformations within the framework of linear elasticity. Material simulations are essential computational tools extensively used in both academic…

Finding model parameters from data is an essential task in science and engineering, from weather and climate forecasts to plasma control. Previous works have employed neural networks to greatly accelerate finding solutions to inverse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Philipp Holl , Nils Thuerey

Solving constrained nonlinear optimization problems (CNLPs) is a longstanding problem that arises in various fields, e.g., economics, computer science, and engineering. We propose optimization-informed neural networks (OINN), a deep…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-27 Dawen Wu , Abdel Lisser

Thermodynamic computing has emerged as a promising paradigm for accelerating computation by harnessing the thermalization properties of physical systems. This work introduces a novel approach to solving quadratic programming problems using…

We develop a novel optical neural network (ONN) framework which introduces a degree of scalar invariance to image classification estima- tion. Taking a hint from the human eye, which has higher resolution near the center of the retina,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Grant Fennessy , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

We present three different neural network algorithms to calculate thermodynamic properties as well as dynamic correlation functions at finite temperatures for quantum lattice models. The first method is based on purification, which allows…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 D. Wagner , A. Klümper , J. Sirker

A thermodynamically motivated neural network model is described that self-organizes to transport charge associated with internal and external potentials while in contact with a thermal reservoir. The model integrates techniques for rapid,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-04-22 Todd Hylton
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