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The transport properties of matter have been widely investigated. In particular, shear viscosity over a wide parameter space is crucial for various applications, such as designing inertial confinement fusion (ICF) targets and determining…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Yuqing Cheng , Xingyu Gao , Qiong Li , Yu Liu , Haifeng Song , Haifeng Liu

The shear modulus of solid $^4$He exhibits an anomalous change of order 10%[1, 2] at low temperatures that is qualitatively similar to the much smaller frequency change in torsional oscillator experiments. We propose that in solid $^4$He…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Jung-Jung Su , Matthias J. Graf , Alexander V. Balatsky

Large scale atomistic simulations using the reactive force field approach (ReaxFF) are implemented to investigate the thermomechanical properties of fluorinated graphene (FG). A new set of parameters for the reactive force field potential…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. K. Singh , S. Goverapet Srinivasan , M. Neek-Amal , S. Costamagna , Adri C. T. van Duin , F. M. Peeters

The strain-energy formulation of nonlinear elasticity can be extended to the case of significant compression by modulating suitable strain energy terms by a function of relative volume. For isotropic materials this can be accomplished by…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 B. L. N. Kennett

Using the valence force field model of Perebeinos and Tersoff [Phys. Rev. B {\bf79}, 241409(R) (2009)], different energy modes of suspended graphene subjected to tensile or compressive strain are studied. By carrying out Monte Carlo…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. Lajevardipour , M. Neek-Amal , F. M. Peeters

Two-dimensional metals offer intriguing possibilities to explore metallicity and other related properties in systems with reduced dimensionality. Here, following recent experimental reports of synthesis of two-dimensional metallic gallium…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Alex Kutana , Qiyuan Ruan , Jun-Jie Zhang , Evgeni S. Penev , Boris I. Yakobson

Uranium-based materials are valuable assets in the energy, medical, and military industries. However, understanding their sensitivity to hydrogen embrittlement is particularly challenging due to the toxicity of uranium and computationally…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-24 A. Soshnikov , R. K. Lindsey , A. Kulkarni , N. Goldman

The temperature dependence of mechanical properties of steel nanowires with varying carbon content was studied using molecular dynamics simulations. Four interatomic potentials were assessed, with the Modified Embedded Atom Method (MEAM)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-16 J. K. Liyanage , M. D. Nadeesha Tharundi , Laalitha S. I. Liyanage

Nuclear structure calculations in the context of a novel hybrid nuclear model, combining the nuclear shell model and the microscopic quasiparticle-phonon model are presented. The predictivity of the hybrid model is tested by computing…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Matti Hellgren , Dimitrios K. Papoulias , Jouni Suhonen

We have studied the thermal instabilities in the context of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), addressing the cases of thin and thick (stratified) X-ray illuminated media. For that, we have compared the behaviour of different models in pressure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. C. Goncalves , S. Collin , A. -M. Dumont

The upgrade of the normal conducting (NC) Radioactive Ion Beam EXperiment (REX)-ISOLDE heavy ion accelerator at CERN, under the High Intensity and Energy (HIE)-ISOLDE framework, proposes the use of superconducting (SC) quarter-wave…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-06-20 M. A. Fraser , M. Pasini , R. M. Jones , M. Lindroos

The stress-strain relations and the yield behavior of model glass (a 80:20 binary Lennard-Jones mixture) is studied by means of MD simulations. First, a thorough analysis of the static yield stress is presented via simulations under imposed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Varnik , L. Bocquet , J. -L. Barrat

Amorphous materials such as metallic, polymeric, and colloidal glasses, exhibit complex preparation-dependent mechanical response to applied shear. We perform numerical simulations to investigate the mechanical response of binary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Meng Fan , Kai Zhang , Jan Schroers , Mark D. Shattuck , Corey S. O'Hern

We propose a new candidate of GeV scale inelastic dark matter (DM). Our construction has an anomaly-free $U(1)_X^{}$ gauge group with dark photon mediator, and can realize either scalar or fermionic inelastic DM. It is highly predictive and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Hong-Jian He , Yu-Chen Wang , Jiaming Zheng

Recently reported results on the long lifetime of the tungsten samples under high temperature and high stress conditions expected in the Neutrino Factory target have strengthened the case for a solid target option for the Neutrino Factory.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-05-30 G. P. Skoro , J. R. J. Bennett , T. R. Edgecock , S. A. Gray , A. J. McFarland , C. N. Booth

Soft glassy materials such as mayonnaise, wet clays, or dense microgels display under external shear a solid-to-liquid transition. Such a shear-induced transition is often associated with a non-monotonic stress response, in the form of a…

We present a combined analysis of recent CE$\nu$NS data on germanium from two complementary experiments: COHERENT, which uses neutrinos from pion decay at rest, and CONUS+, which detects reactor antineutrinos. Exploiting the complementarity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Valentina De Romeri , Laura Duque , Dimitrios K. Papoulias , G. Sanchez Garcia , Christoph A. Ternes

This study proposes a strengthening method employing square corrugated steel jackets as external confinement, which significantly enhances both the bearing capacity and ductility of existing reinforced concrete (RC) columns. Axial…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-05 Ligui Yang , Fan Yang , Yuyin Wang , Shuangshuang Jin , Yong Fang , Yunwen Chen , Qilong Xia

We investigate the scenario where the Standard Model is extended with classical scale invariance, which is broken by chiral symmetry breaking and confinement in a new strongly-coupled gauge theory that resembles QCD. The Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Naoyuki Haba , Toshifumi Yamada

The model of a chain of springs and masses (CSM), originating from the works of Schr\"odinger (1914), and Pater (1974), is found suitable as an analytical description of the dynamics of layers in orientated FCC crystals. An analytical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Zbigniew Kozioł