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Thermally induced laser noise poses a critical limitation to the sensitivity of quantum sensor arrays employing ultra-stable amplified lasers, primarily stemming from nonlinear gain-temperature coupling effects in tapered amplifiers (TAs).…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-28 Yanpei Shi , Bo Feng , Yuxin Zhong , Haochen Guo , Bangcheng Han , Rui Feng

The use of artificial intelligence in supply chain forecasting has attracted many scientific studies for several decades. However, the process of selecting an appropriate forecasting solution becomes a daunting task. This complexity arises…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Bilel Abderrahmane Benziane , Benoit Lardeux , Ayoub Mcharek , Maher Jridi

Optimizing the energy management within a smart grids scenario presents significant challenges, primarily due to the complexity of real-world systems and the intricate interactions among various components. Reinforcement Learning (RL) is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Julen Cestero , Carmine Delle Femine , Kenji S. Muro , Marco Quartulli , Marcello Restelli

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have emerged as a highly active research topic across multiple disciplines in science and engineering, including computational geomechanics. PINNs offer a promising approach in different applications…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Yared W. Bekele

Demand Response (DR) has a widely recognized potential for improving grid stability and reliability while reducing customers energy bills. However, the conventional DR techniques come with several shortcomings, such as inability to handle…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-24 Amin Shojaeighadikolaei , Arman Ghasemi , Kailani R. Jones , Alexandru G. Bardas , Morteza Hashemi , Reza Ahmadi

Topology control for power grid operation is a challenging sequential decision making problem because the action space grows combinatorially with the size of the grid and action evaluation through simulation is computationally expensive. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Pantelis Dogoulis , Maxime Cordy

Along with the proliferation of electric vehicles (EVs), optimizing the use of EV charging space can significantly alleviate the growing load on intelligent transportation systems. As the foundation to achieve such an optimization, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Haohao Qu , Haoxuan Kuang , Jun Li , Linlin You

We propose PRISM, a novel framework designed to overcome the limitations of 2D-based Preference-Based Reinforcement Learning (PBRL) by unifying 3D point cloud modeling and future-aware preference refinement. At its core, PRISM adopts a 3D…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Yirong Sun , Yanjun Chen

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have attracted considerable attention for their ability to integrate partial differential equation priors into deep learning frameworks; however, they often exhibit limited predictive accuracy when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Ze Tao , Hanxuan Wang , Fujun Liu

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have gained significant prominence as a powerful tool in the field of scientific computing and simulations. Their ability to seamlessly integrate physical principles into deep learning architectures…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Zakaria Elabid , Daniel Busby , Abdenour Hadid

Demand forecasting is a prominent business use case that allows retailers to optimize inventory planning, logistics, and core business decisions. One of the key challenges in demand forecasting is accounting for relationships and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Nikita Kozodoi , Elizaveta Zinovyeva , Simon Valentin , João Pereira , Rodrigo Agundez

Efficient energy management is essential for reliable and sustainable microgrid operation amid increasing renewable integration. In this paper, an imitation learning-based framework to approximate mixed-integer Economic Model Predictive…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-29 Changrui Liu , Shengling Shi , Anil Alan , Ganesh Kumar Venayagamoorthy , Bart De Schutter

In the context of global energy strategy, accurate natural gas demand forecasting is crucial for ensuring efficient resource allocation and operational planning. Traditional forecasting methods struggle to cope with the growing complexity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Xinxing Zhou , Jiaqi Ye , Shubao Zhao , Ming Jin , Zhaoxiang Hou , Chengyi Yang , Zengxiang Li , Yanlong Wen , Xiaojie Yuan

Successful supply chain optimization must mitigate imbalances between supply and demand over time. While accurate demand prediction is essential for supply planning, it alone does not suffice. The key to successful supply planning for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Hyung-il Ahn , Young Chol Song , Santiago Olivar , Hershel Mehta , Naveen Tewari

Prediction intervals offer an effective tool for quantifying the uncertainty of loads in distribution systems. The traditional central PIs cannot adapt well to skewed distributions, and their offline training fashion is vulnerable to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-11-30 Yufan Zhang , Honglin Wen , Qiuwei Wu , Qian Ai

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a promising deep learning method, capable of solving forward and inverse problems governed by differential equations. Despite their recent advance, it is widely acknowledged that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Franz M. Rohrhofer , Stefan Posch , Clemens Gößnitzer , Bernhard C. Geiger

Physics-informed machine learning (PIML) has emerged as a promising new approach for simulating complex physical and biological systems that are governed by complex multiscale processes for which some data are also available. In some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Khemraj Shukla , Mengjia Xu , Nathaniel Trask , George Em Karniadakis

Dynamic text-attributed graphs (DyTAGs) provide a powerful framework for modeling evolving systems in which node semantics and time-dependent interactions are tightly coupled. Recently, multimodal learning has emerged as a promising yet…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Trimble Chang , Yihang Liu , Mingjing Han , Han Zhang

Temporal Interaction Graphs (TIGs) are widely utilized to represent real-world systems. To facilitate representation learning on TIGs, researchers have proposed a series of TIG models. However, these models are still facing two tough gaps…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Xi Chen , Siwei Zhang , Yun Xiong , Xixi Wu , Jiawei Zhang , Xiangguo Sun , Yao Zhang , Feng Zhao , Yulin Kang

Modern power systems face significant challenges in state estimation and real-time monitoring, particularly regarding response speed and accuracy under faulty conditions or cyber-attacks. This paper proposes a hybrid approach using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Solon Falas , Markos Asprou , Charalambos Konstantinou , Maria K. Michael