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相关论文: Bonding and the dynamics of glassy network liquids

200 篇论文

Dense assemblies of self-propelled particles undergo a nonequilibrium form of glassy dynamics. Physical intuition suggests that increasing departure from equilibrium due to active forces fluidifies a glassy system. We falsify this belief by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-08 Ludovic Berthier , Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel

In the framework of topological constraint theory, network glasses are classified as flexible, stressed--rigid, or isostatic if the number of atomic constraints is smaller, larger, or equal to the number of atomic degrees of freedom. Here,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Ernest Ching , Mathieu Bauchy

A comprehensive microscopic dynamical theory is presented for the description of quantum fluids as they transform into glasses. The theory is based on a quantum extension of mode-coupling theory. Novel effects are predicted, such as…

We present a rotation equivariant, quasi-monolithic graph neural network framework for the reduced-order modeling of fluid-structure interaction systems. With the aid of an arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian formulation, the system states are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Rui Gao , Rajeev K. Jaiman

The mode-coupling theory of the glass transition treats the dynamics of supercooled liquids in terms of two-point density correlation functions. Here we consider a generalized, hierarchical formulation of schematic mode-coupling equations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Liesbeth M. C. Janssen , Peter Mayer , David R. Reichman

We report the observation of a distinct correlation between the kinetic fragility index $m$ and the reduced Arrhenius crossover temperature $\theta_A = T_A/T_g$ in various glass-forming liquids, identifying three distinguishable groups. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Abhishek Jaiswal , Takeshi Egami , K. F. Kelton , Kenneth S. Schweizer , Yang Zhang

In a preceding paper, Mukhopadhyay and I studied the diffusive motion of a tagged molecule in a heterogeneous glass-forming liquid at temperatures just above a glass transition. Among other features of this system, we postulated a relation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. S. Langer

The rigid to floppy transitions and the associated intermediate phase in glasses are studied in the case where the local structure is not fully determined from the macroscopic concentration. The approach uses size increasing cluster…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Matthieu Micoulaut

The glassy dynamics in confluent epithelial monolayers is crucial for several biological processes, such as wound healing, embryogenesis, cancer progression, etc. Several experiments have indicated that, unlike particulate systems, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Satyam Pandey , Soumitra Kolya , Padmashree Devendran , Souvik Sadhukhan , Tamal Das , Saroj Kumar Nandi

Despite decades of intense study, the mechanisms underlying the extraordinary dynamics of supercooled liquids as they approach the glass transition remain, at best, mis-characterized, and at worst, misunderstood. A long standing endeavor is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Nicholas B. Weingartner , Chris Pueblo , K. F. Kelton , Zohar Nussinov

We show that a fluid under strong spatially periodic confinement displays a glass transition within mode-coupling theory (MCT) at a much lower density than the corresponding bulk system. We use fluctuating hydrodynamics, with confinement…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Saroj Kumar Nandi , Sarika Maitra Bhattacharyya , Sriram Ramaswamy

Strong changes in bulk properties, such as modulus and viscosity, are observed near the glass transition temperature, T_{g}, of amorphous materials. For more than a century, intense efforts have been made to define a microscopic origin for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Joseph B. Schlenoff , Khalil Akkaoui

Glasses offer a broad range of tunable thermophysical properties that are linked to their compositions. However, it is challenging to establish a universal composition-property relation of glasses due to their enormous composition and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Kumar Ayush , Pooja Sahu , Sk Musharaf Ali , Tarak K Patra

We study theoretically the non-linear response properties of glass formers. We establish several general results which, together with the assumption of Time-Temperature Superposition, lead to a relation between the non-linear response and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-12-19 Marco Tarzia , Giulio Biroli , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Alexandre Lefèvre

We use a simple mode-coupling approach to investigate glassy dynamics of partially pinned fluid systems. Our approach is different from the mode-coupling theory developed by Krakoviack [Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 065703 (2005), Phys. Rev. E 84,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Grzegorz Szamel , Elijah Flenner

We study the effect of confinement on glassy liquids using Random First Order Transition theory as framework. We show that the characteristic length-scale above which confinement effects become negligible is related to the point-to-set…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-10-01 C. Cammarota , G. Gradenigo , G. Biroli

The rheological behavior of soft glassy materials basically results from the interplay between shearing forces and an intrinsic slow dynamics. This competition can be described by a microscopic theory, which can be viewed as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ludovic Berthier

The physics of glass has been a significant topic of interest for decades. Dynamical facilitation is widely believed to be an important characteristic of glassy dynamics, but the precise mechanism is still under debate. We propose a lattice…

We test a hypothesis for the origin of dynamical heterogeneity in slowly relaxing systems, namely that it emerges from soft (Goldstone) modes associated with a broken continuous symmetry under time reparametrizations. We do this by…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Karina E. Avila , Horacio E. Castillo , Azita Parsaeian

Variation of fragility (m) of specially homogenized GexSe100-x melts are established from complex specific heat measurements, and show m(x) has a global minimum at an extremely low value (m=14.8(0.5)) in the 21.5%<x<23% range of Ge. Outside…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-17 K. Gunasekera , S. Bhosle , P. Boolchand , M. Micoulaut