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We present PFluxTTS, a hybrid text-to-speech system addressing three gaps in flow-matching TTS: the stability-naturalness trade-off, weak cross-lingual voice cloning, and limited audio quality from low-rate mel features. Our contributions…

Real-time voice assistants must revise task state when users interrupt mid-response, but existing spoken-dialog benchmarks largely evaluate turn-based interaction and miss this failure mode. We introduce EchoChain, a controlled benchmark…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Smit Nautambhai Modi , Gandharv Mahajan , Marc Wetter , Randall Welles

Spoken conversational systems require more than accurate speech generation to have human-like conversations: to feel natural and engaging, they must produce conversational behaviour that adapts dynamically to the context. Current spoken…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Maike Züfle , Ondrej Klejch , Nicholas Sanders , Jan Niehues , Alexandra Birch , Tsz Kin Lam

Full-duplex, spontaneous conversational data are essential for enhancing the naturalness and interactivity of synthesized speech in conversational TTS systems. We present two open-source dual-track conversational speech datasets, one in…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Zhitong Zhou , Qingqing Zhang , Lei Luo , Jiechen Liu , Ruohua Zhou

The emergence of instruction-tuned large language models (LLMs) has advanced the field of dialogue systems, enabling both realistic user simulations and robust multi-turn conversational agents. However, existing research often evaluates…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Chalamalasetti Kranti , Sherzod Hakimov , David Schlangen

Existing function-calling benchmarks focus on single-turn interactions. However, they overlook the complexity of real-world scenarios. To quantify how existing benchmarks address practical applications, we introduce DICE-SCORE, a metric…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Kyochul Jang , Donghyeon Lee , Kyusik Kim , Dongseok Heo , Taewhoo Lee , Woojeong Kim , Bongwon Suh

An important aspect of developing dialogue systems is how to evaluate and compare the performance of different systems. Existing automatic evaluation metrics are based on turn-level quality evaluation and use average scores for system-level…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-28 Jiannan Xiang , Yahui Liu , Deng Cai , Huayang Li , Defu Lian , Lemao Liu

Full-duplex speech interaction, as the most natural and intuitive mode of human communication, is driving artificial intelligence toward more human-like conversational systems. Traditional cascaded speech processing pipelines suffer from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Yadong Li , Guoxin Wu , Haiping Hou , Biye Li

Full-duplex spoken dialogue models (SDMs) can listen and speak simultaneously, enabling interaction dynamics closer to human conversation than turn-based systems. Inspired by neural coupling in human communication, we study how such models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Pablo Riera , Pablo Brusco , Cristina Kuo , Marcelo Sancinetti , S. R. K. Branavan

Recent advances in spoken dialogue language models have shifted from turn-based to full-duplex designs, where the model continuously listens to the user while generating responses. However, existing duplex backbones still lack a native…

The Structured Dialogue System, referred to as SuDoSys, is an innovative Large Language Model (LLM)-based chatbot designed to provide psychological counseling. SuDoSys leverages the World Health Organization (WHO)'s Problem Management Plus…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Yixiang Chen , Xinyu Zhang , Jinran Wang , Xurong Xie , Nan Yan , Hui Chen , Lan Wang

While Speech Large Language Models (Speech-LLMs) show strong performance in many applications, their robustness is critically under-tested, especially to speech disfluency. Existing evaluations often rely on idealized inputs, overlooking…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Hongcheng Liu , Yixuan Hou , Heyang Liu , Yuhao Wang , Yanfeng Wang , Yu Wang

Human feedback is crucial in the interactions between humans and Large Language Models (LLMs). However, existing research primarily focuses on benchmarking LLMs in single-turn dialogues. Even in benchmarks designed for multi-turn dialogues,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Youquan Li , Miao Zheng , Fan Yang , Guosheng Dong , Bin Cui , Weipeng Chen , Zenan Zhou , Wentao Zhang

Full-duplex spoken dialogue systems significantly surpass traditional turn-based dialogue systems, as they allow simultaneous bidirectional communication, closely mirroring human-human interactions. However, achieving low latency and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Qinglin Zhang , Luyao Cheng , Chong Deng , Qian Chen , Wen Wang , Siqi Zheng , Jiaqing Liu , Hai Yu , Chaohong Tan , Zhihao Du , Shiliang Zhang

A large and growing amount of speech content in real-life scenarios is being recorded on consumer-grade devices in uncontrolled environments, resulting in degraded speech quality. Transforming such low-quality device-degraded speech into…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-23 Haoyu Li , Junichi Yamagishi

Full-duplex spoken dialogue systems can model natural conversational behaviours such as interruptions, overlaps, and backchannels, yet such systems remain largely unexplored for Indian languages. We present the first open, reproducible…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Bhaskar Singh , Shobhit Banga , Mahima Manik , Pranav Sharma

Full-duplex spoken dialogue requires a model to keep listening while generating its own spoken response. This is challenging for large language models (LLMs), which are designed to extend a single coherent sequence and do not naturally…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Hui Lu , Xueyuan Chen , Huimeng Wang , Shuhai Peng , Shiyin Kang , Xixin Wu , Zhiyong Wu

Full-duplex voice interaction allows users and agents to speak simultaneously with controllable barge-in, enabling lifelike assistants and customer service. Existing solutions are either end-to-end, difficult to design and hard to control,…

As large language models (LLMs) increasingly permeate daily lives, there is a growing demand for real-time interactions that mirror human conversations. Traditional turn-based chat systems driven by LLMs prevent users from verbally…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Xinrong Zhang , Yingfa Chen , Shengding Hu , Xu Han , Zihang Xu , Yuanwei Xu , Weilin Zhao , Maosong Sun , Zhiyuan Liu

Achieving full-duplex communication in spoken dialogue systems (SDS) requires real-time coordination between listening, speaking, and thinking. This paper proposes a semantic voice activity detection (VAD) module as a dialogue manager (DM)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Hao Zhang , Weiwei Li , Rilin Chen , Vinay Kothapally , Meng Yu , Dong Yu